101 Nama Tuhan

Dalam Zoroastrianisme, 101 nama Allah (Pazand Sad-o-yak nam-i-Khoda) adalah daftar nama-nama Allah (Ahura Mazda). Daftar tersebut diawetkan dalam bahasa Persia, Pazand dan Gujarati. Tradisi Parsi diperluas ini ke daftar "101 nama Allah".^[1]

101 nama yang sering diambil selama Baj (doa seremonial) selama ritual Yasna sambil menaburkan cincin yang terbuat dari delapan logam dengan rambut dari Varasya murni (sapi berambut putih), ke dalam bejana air.^[2]

Daftar nama sunting

Dua terjemahan untuk setiap nama yang disediakan di bawah, satu per Meher Baba^[3] yang lain dari sumber online (persiandna.com).^[2]

Nomor	Nama (Latin roma)	Name (Persia modern)	Terjemahan
1	Yazad Yazad	ايزد	Layak disembah Terpuji
2	Harvesp-tawan Harvesp-Tavaan	هروسپ توان	Mahakuasa Mahabesar
3	Harvesp-agah Harvesp-Aagaah	هروسپ آگاه	Maha mengetahui Maha mengetahui
4	Harvesp-khoda Harvesp-Khudaa	هروسپ خدا	Tuhan atas segalanya Tuhan atas segalanya
5	Abadeh Abadah	ابده	Tanpa awal Tanpa awal
6	Abi-anjam Abee-Anjaam	ابی انجام	Tanpa akhir Tanpa akhir
7	Bun-e-stiha Bune-Steeh	بنستيه	Akar Penciptaan Akar Penciptaan
8	Frakhtan-taih Fraakhtan-Teh	فراختن ته	Kebahagiaan tak berujung Akhir dari semuanya
9	Jamaga Jamaga	جمغ	Penyebab Utama Penyebab lama
10	Prajatarah Parajtarah	پراژتره	Yang Mulia Lebih mulia
11	Tum-afik Tum-Afeek	توم اویک	Yang Paling Murni dari Yang Murni Paling Terbuka (Polos)
12	Abaravand Abarvand	ابروند	Terpisah dari Semua Memisahkan dari Semua
13	Paravandeh Parvandaah	پروندا	Berhubungan dengan semua Terhubung dengan semua
14	An-ayafeh An-Aiyaafah	ان اياف	Tidak mungkin tercapai Tidak dapat dijangkau
15	Hama-Ayafeh Ham-Aiyaafah	هم اياف	Attainer of All Who Can Reach All
16	Adro Aadaro	آدرو	Most Righteous Most straightforward; Truest of All
17	Gira Geeraa	گيرا	Upholder of all Who Holds Everyone
18	A-ehem A-Chem	اچم	Beyond reason Without Cause (Does not need a reason for existence)
19	Chamana Chamanaa	چمنا	Sovereign Reason Reason for Being
20	Safana Safanaa	سفنا	Bountiful One Creator of Progress
21	Afza Afjaa	افجا	Ever Prolific Creator of Growth
22	Nasha Naashaa	ناشا	Reaching equally to all Who Reaches Everyone Equally
23	Parwara Parvaraa	پرورا	Nourisher Provider
24	Ianaha Eeyaanah	ايانا	Protector of the world Protector of Creation
25	Ain-aenah Aaeen-Aaenah	آيين آيينه	Never Changing Not Different
26	An-aenah An-Aaeenah	ان آيينه	Formless Without Shape
27	Kharoshid-tum Khrosheed-Tum	خراشيدتوم	Most Steadfast among the Steadfast Most Determined
28	Mino-tum Meeno-Tum	مينوتوم	Lord Invisible Most Invisible
29	Vasna Vaasnaa	واسنا	All-Pervading Omnipresent
30	Harvastum Harvastum	هروس توم	All in all Most Complete
31	Hu-sepas Hu-Sepaas	هوسپاس	Worthy of our profound thanks Worthy of Thanksgiving
32	Har-Hamid Har-Hameed	هرهميد	All embracing Goodness Completely Good Natured
33	Har-naik faraih Har-Nek-Fareh	هرنيک فره	All embracing Holy light Completely Good Noble Aura
34	Baish-tarana Besh-Tarnaa	بيش ترنا	Remover of affliction Remover of Suffering
35	Taronish Taroneesh	تروبيش	Beyond Affliction Mysterious
36	Anah-aoshaka An-Aoshak	انوشک	Immortal Immortal
37	Farasaka Farsak	فرسک	Fulfiller of Holy Desires Grantor of Wishes
38	Pajohdehad Pajoh-Dahad	پژودهد	Creator of Holy attributes Creator of Noble Nature
39	Khwafar Khvaafar	خوافر	Compassionate Judge Generous with Justice
40	Avakhshiaea Afakhsheeaaeaa	اوه خشيا	Merciful Giver Grantor of Generosity
41	Abaraja Abarjaa	ابرجا	Bountiful Giver Most Abundant Provider
42	A-satoha A-Satoh	استوه	Unconquerable Who Does Not Get Angry
43	Rakhoha Rakhoh	رخوا	Freest of the free Independent; Without Worry
44	Varun Varoon	ورون	Deliverer from evil Protector from Evil
45	A-farefah A-Farefah	افريفه	Never Deceiving Who Does Not Deceive
46	Be-fareftah Be-Farefah	بی فريفه	Never Deceived Who Cannot Be Deceived
47	A-dui A-Duee	ادويی	One without a second Without Duality
48	Kam-rad Kaame-Rad	کامرد	Lord of desire Lord of Wishes
49	Farman-kam Farmaan-Kaam	فرمان کام	Decreer of Sovereign Desire Wish Is His Command
50	Aekh Tan Aokh-Tan	ائيک تن	Soul Supreme Without Body
51	A-faremosh A-Faremosh	افراموش	Never-forgetting Who Does Not Forget
52	Hamarna Hamaarnaa	همارنا	Just Accountant Keeper of Accounts
53	Sanaea Sanaaeaa	سنايا	Knowing all things Worthy of Knowing; All Knowing
54	A-tars A-Tars	اترس	Fearless Fearless
55	A-bish A-Beesh	ابيش	Devoid of pain Without Suffering
56	A-frajdum Afraajdum	افراجدم	Most exalted one Most High
57	Ham-chun Ham-Chun	هم چون	Ever the same Always the Same
58	Mino-satihgar Meeno-Steeh-Gar	مينو ستی گر	Invisible Creator of the Universe Creator of the Universe Invisibly
59	A-minogar A-Meenogar	امينوگر	Creator of the Profoundly Spiritual Creator of Much Invisible Creations
60	Mino-nahab Meeno-Nahab	مينو نهب	Hidden within the spirit Hidden in Invisible Creation
61	Adar-bad-gar Aadar-Baad-Gar	آذربادگر	Transmuter of Fire into Air Who Changes Fire Into Air
62	Adar-nam-gar Aadar-Nam-Gar	آذرنم گر	Transmuter of Fire into dew Who Changes Fire Into Water
63	Bad-adar-gar Baad-Aadar-Gar	بادآذرگر	Transmuter of Air into Fire Who Changes Air Into Fire
64	Bad-nam-gar Baad-Nam-Gar	بادنم گر	Transmuter of Air into dew Who Changes Air Into Water
65	Bad-gail-gar Baad-Gel-Gar	بادگل گر	Transmuter of Air into Earth Who Changes Air Into Dust
66	Bad-gred-tum Baad-Gerd-Tum	بادگردتوم	Supreme Transmuter of Air into dust Who Changes Air Into Wind
67	Adar-kibritatum Aadar-Keebreet-Tum	آذرکبريت توم	Supreme Transmuter of Fire into divine sparks Who Changes Fire Into Jewels
68	Bad-gar-jae Baad-Garjaae	بادگرجای	Spreading Air everywhere Who Creates Air In All Places
69	Ab-tum Aab-Tum	آب توم	Creator of Lifegiving water Creator of Much Water
70	Gail-adar-gar Gel-Aadar-Gar	گل آذرگر	Transmuter of Dust into Fire Who Changes Dust Into Fire
71	Gail-vad-gar Gel-Vaad-Gar	گل وادگر	Transmuter of Dust into Air Who Changes Dust Into Air
72	Gail-nam-gar Gel-Nam-Gar	گل نم گر	Transmuter of Dust into water Who Changes Dust Into Water
73	Gar-gar Gar-Gar	گرگر	Master Craftsman Creator of Creators
74	Garo-gar Gar-O-Gar	گروگر	Rewarder of sincere desires (Fulfiller of Wishes) *
75	Gar-a-gar Gar-Aa-Gar	گرآگر	Creator of all Humanity and its actions (Creator of Mankind) *
76	Gar-a-gar-gar Gar-Aa-Gar-Gar	گرآگرگر	Creator of all Human and Animal Life (Creator of All Things) *
77	A-gar-agar A-Gar-Aa-Gar	آگرآگر	Creator of all the four elements (Creator of 4 Elements) *
78	A-gar-a-gar-gar A-Gar-Aa-Gar-Gar	آگرآگرگر	Creator of all the planets and all other worlds (Creator of Stars) *
79	A-guman A-Gumaan	اگمان	Never in doubt Without Doubt
80	A-jaman A-Jamaan	اجمان	Ageless Timeless
81	A-Khuan A-Khuaan	اخوان	Eternally awake Sleepless
82	Amast Aamasht	اميشت	Ever-alert Alert
83	Fashutana Fashutanaa	فشتوتنا	Ever-Protecting Always Guarding & Progress Creator
84	Padmani Padmaanee	پدمانی	Recorder of Man's actions Keeper of Limits
85	Firozgar Feerozgar	فيروزگر	Victorious Victorious
86	Khudawand Khudaavand	خداوند	Lord of the Universe Lord of Creation
87	Ahuramazd Ahur-Mazd	اهورا مزدا	Lord of Life and Wisdom Wise Lord
88	Abarin-kuhan-tawan Abreen-Kohun-Tavaan	ابرين كهان توان	Preserver of Creation Most Capable of Preserving Originality of Creations
89	Abarin-nao-tawan Abreen-No-Tavaan	ابرين نوتوان	Renewer of Creation Most Capable of Creating New Creations
90	Vaspan Vaspaan	وسپان	Embracing All Creation Who Can Reach All Creations
91	Vaaspar Vaspaar	وسپار	Giver of All Things Who Can Provide Everything
92	Khawar Khaavar	خاور	Infinitely Patient Generous
93	Ahu Ahu	اهو	Lord of exisience Lord of Existence
94	Avakshidar Avakhseedaar	اوخسيدار	Forgiver of sins Forgiver
95	Dadar Daadaar	دادار	Divine Creator Creator of Justice
96	Raiyomand Rayomand	رايومند	Rayed in glory Full of Brightness
97	Khorehmand Khorehomand	خرهمند	Haloed in Light Full of Aura, Light
98	Davar Daavar	داور	Lord of Justice Giver of True Justice
99	Kerfaigar Kerfegar	کرفگر	Lord of Just Rewards Lord of Good Works
100	Bokhtar Bokhtaar	بوختار	Liberator Giver of Freedom for Progress
101	Farsho-gar Frash-Gar	فرشوگر	Awakener of Eternal Spring Refresher of the Soul with Progress

Meher Baba sunting

101 Nama Tuhan adalah doa yang dibuat oleh Meher Baba melalui terjemahan dari pencacahan Zoroaster dari "101 Nama Ahura Mazda" ke dalam bahasa Inggris.^[4]

Doa Meher Baba berkata, "Jika Anda mengulangi doa ini dengan Cinta, tidak ada doa-doa lainnya masih harus dikatakan. Siapapun bisa mengulang nama-namaNya dengan Cinta, terlepas dari agama yang ia milik."^[5]

Sebuah buku tentang Meher Baba 101 Nama Tuhan ditulis oleh Gujarati sarjana Sohrabji M. Desai,^[6] editor Biografi Gujarati dari Upasni Maharaj.^[7]

Referensi sunting

^ Antonio Panaino, The lists of names of Ahura Mazdā (Yašt I) and Vayu (Yašt XV), 2002, p. 20.
^ ^a ^b http://persiandna.com/101names.htm
^ 101 Names of Avatar Meher Baba
^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6124
^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6121
^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 3227
^ Ibid, pp. 403-404

Pranala luar sunting

101 Names of Avatar Meher Baba

[1] Antonio Panaino, The lists of names of Ahura Mazdā (Yašt I) and Vayu (Yašt XV), 2002, p. 20.

[PersianDNA-2] ttp://persiandna.com/101names.htm

[3] 101 Names of Avatar Meher Baba

[4] Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6124

[5] Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6121

[6] Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 3227

[7] Ibid, pp. 403-404

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