Jim Yong Kim: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Distinguish|Jin Yong}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Jim Yong Kim<br /><{{small>|{{lang|ko|김용</small><br><small>金墉</small>}}}}
|image = Jim Yong Kim (cropped).jpg
|office = Presiden [[Grup Bank Dunia]] ke-12
|nominator = [[Barack Obama]]
|term_start = 1 Juli 2012
|term_end =
|succeeding predecessor = [[Robert Zoellick]]
|successor =
|office1 = [[Daftar presiden Dartmouth College|Presiden Dartmouth College]] ke-17
|term_start1 = 1 Juli 2009
|term_end1 = 130 JuliJuni 2012
|predecessor1 = [[James Wright (sejarahwansejarawan)|James Wright]]
|successor1 = Akan[[Philip diumumkanHanlon]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|12|8}}
|birth_place = [[Seoul]], [[Republik Korea Selatan Pertama|Korea Selatan]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|citizenship = [[Amerika Serikat]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Why Jim Yong Kim would make a great World Bank president |author=Heather Hurlburt |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2012/mar/23/jim-yong-kim-world-bank-president |newspaper=The Guardian |date=23 March 2012 |accessdate=12 December 2012 |quote=Kim is a naturalized US citizen who was born in Korea. |location=London}}</ref>
|spouse = Younsook Lim
|children = 2
|alma_mater = [[Universitas Iowa]]<br>[[Universitas Brown]]<br/>[[Universitas Harvard]]
|party = [[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|Demokrat]]
|profession = Fisikawan
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
| hangul = {{lang|ko|김용}}
| hanja = {{lang|ko|金墉}}
| rr = Gim Yong
| mr = Kim Yong
}}
'''Jim Yong Kim''' [[Doctor of Medicine|MD]], [[PhD]], juga dikenal dengan nama '''Kim Yong''' ({{korean|hangul={{lang|ko|김용}}}}; lahir 8 Desember 1959), adalah [[dokter]] dan [[antropolog]] [[Korea-Amerika]] yang diangkat menjadi Presiden [[Bank Dunia]] ke-12 pada Juli 2012. Ia sebelumnya menjabat sebagai Presiden [[Dartmouth College]] sejak tahun 2009 sampai 2012. Ia juga pernah menjabat Ketua Departemen Kesehatan Global dan Kedokteran Sosial di [[Harvard Medical School]] dan pendiri sekaligus direktur eksekutif [[Partners In Health]].
'''Jim Yong Kim''' ({{korean|hangul=김용|hanja=金墉}}; {{lahirmati|[[Seoul]], [[Korea Selatan]]|8|12|1959}}) adalah salah satu dokter keturunan [[Korea Selatan]] yang memiliki kewarganegaraan [[Amerika Serikat]] dan seorang Presiden terpilih [[Bank Dunia]]. Kim mendapat gelar dalam bidang kesehatan dan antropologi di [[Universitas Harvard]]. Dia mempunyai beberapa pengalaman bekerja di bidang kesehatan dalam program pemberantasan penyakit seperti HIV/AIDS dan Tuberkulosis di negara-negara masih berkembang. Menurut laporan AFP, Kim yang adalah seorang ahli kesehatan dan pendidik, mengalahkan kendidat lainnya, Menteri Keuangan Nigeria [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]], dalam proses pemilihan. <ref name="gatra.com">[http://www.gatra.com/internasional/usa/11423-jim-yong-kim-pemimpin-baru-bank-dunia-].</ref>
 
Pada 2 Maret 2009, Kim ditunjuk sebagai presiden Dartmouth College ke-17, jabatan yang baru didudukinya secara resmi tanggal 1 Juli 2009. Ia menjadi orang Asia-Amerika pertama yang menjadi [[Daftar presiden Dartmouth College|presiden]] lembaga pendidikan [[Ivy League]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Rastello |first=Sandrine |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-23/obama-nominee-to-world-bank-said-to-be-dartmouth-s-jim-yong-kim.html |title=Dartmouth President Kim Nominated by Obama for World Bank |publisher=Bloomberg |accessdate=April 17, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://app.yonhapnews.co.kr/YNA/Basic/article/new_search/YIBW_showSearchArticle_New.aspx?contents_id=AKR20120324001600085 |title=김용 총장 세계銀 총재 후보 지명 |publisher=[[Yonhap News]] |date=March 24, 2012 |accessdate=April 17, 2012}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
 
<references />
Pada tanggal 23 Maret 2012, Presiden [[Barack Obama]] mengumumkan bahwa Amerika Serikat akan mencalonkan Kim sebagai presiden [[Bank Dunia]] selanjutnya menggantikan [[Robert Zoellick]]. Pada 16 April, Kim [[pemilihan presiden Bank Dunia 2012|terpilih]] sebagai ketua Bank Dunia dan mulai menjabat pada 1 Juli 2012.<ref>{{cite news|title=US choice Jim Yong Kim is new World Bank chief|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-17735368|publisher=BBC News|date=April 16, 2012|accessdate=April 16, 2012}}</ref> Tanggal 16 Maret 2015, Kim memimpin peluncuran Open Learning Campus di Bank Dunia. Open Learning Campus bertujuan menjadikan keterlibatan warga negara sebagai kurikulum pendidikan yang paling populer, berkelanjutan, dan berdampak besar bagi generasi milenium.
 
Kim merupakan tokoh paling berpengaruh ke-50 di dunia versi [[Forbes Magazine's List of The World's Most Powerful People]] tahun 2013.<ref>http://www.forbes.com/pictures/lmh45kjle/no-50-jim-yong-kim/</ref>
 
==Karya==
* Farmer Paul E, Kim JY. Community-based approaches to the control of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Introducing “DOTS-plus”. British Medical Journal 1998; 317:671-4.
* Becerra MC, Bayona J, Freeman J, Farmer PE, Kim JY. Redefining MDR-TB transmission “hot spots.” International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 2000; 4(5):387-94.
* Farmer Paul, Leandre F, Mukherjee JS, Claude M, Nevil P, Smith-Fawzi MC, Koenig SP, Castro A, Becerra MC, Sachs J, Attaran A, Kim JY. Community-based approaches to HIV treatment in resource-poor settings. Lancet 2001; 358(9279):404-9.
* Farmer Paul, Leandre F, Mukherjee J, Gupta R, Tarter L, Kim JY. Community-based treatment of advanced HIV disease: Introducing DOT-HAART (Directly Observed therapy with highly active antiretroviral therapy). Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2001; 79(12):1145–51.
* Mitnick C, Bayona J, Palacios E, Shin S, Furin J, Alcántara F, Sánchez E, Sarria M, Becerra M, Fawzi MCS, Kapiga S, Neuberg D, Maguire JH, Kim JY, Farmer PE. Community-based therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru. New England Journal of Medicine 2003; 348(2):119-28.
* Gupta Raj, Irwin A, Raviglione MC, Kim JY. Scaling up treatment for HIV/AIDS: Lessons learned from multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Lancet 2004; 363(9405):320-4.
* Kim Jim Yong, Farmer P. AIDS in 2006 – Moving toward one world, one hope? New England Journal of Medicine 2006; 355:645-7.
* Kim Jim Yong. Unexpected political immunity to AIDS. Lancet 2006; 368(9534):441-2.
* Kim Jim Yong. A lifelong battle against disease. U.S. News and World Report 2007; 143(18):62-4.
* Kim Jim Yong. Toward a Golden Age- Reflections on Global Health and Social Justice. Harvard International Review 2007; 29 (2): 20–25.
* Kim Jim Yong, Farmer Paul. Surgery and Global Health: A View from Beyond the OR. World Journal of Surgery 2008; 32(4): 533–6.
* Kim Jim Yong, Millen JV, A Irwin, J Gershman (eds.). Dying for Growth: Global Inequality and the Health of the Poor. Monroe, ME: Common Courage Press, 2000.
* Jain Sachin H, Weintraub R, Rhatigan J, Porter ME, Kim JY. Delivering Global Health. Student British Medical Journal 2008; 16:27.[http://archive.student.bmj.com/issues/08/06/editorials/227.php]
* Kim Jim Yong, Rhatigan J, Jain SH, Weintraub R, Porter ME. From a declaration of values to the creation of value in global health: a report from Harvard University's Global Health Delivery Project. Glob Public Health. 2010 Mar; 5(2):181-8.
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
 
==Pranala luar==
{{wikiquote}}
{{commonscatcommons category|Jim Yong Kim}}
* [http://www.dartmouth.edu/~president/ Dartmouth Office of the President]
* [http://www.worldbank.org/en/about/president/about-the-office/bio World Bank Biography]
* [http://ghsm.hms.harvard.edu/about/history/ Profile at the Harvard Medical School Department of Global Health and Social Medicine]
* [http://www.pih.org/index.html Partners In Health]
* [http://www.bu.edu/phpbin/buniverse/videos/view/?id=154 Lecture by Jim Yong Kim on the Future of Global Health].
* [http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/09112009/profile2.html Interview with Bill Moyers and Dr. Jim Yong Kim, September 11, 2009]
* [http://www.dartmouth.edu/~president/inauguration/webcast.html Dartmouth Inauguration Webcast, September 22, 2009]
* {{Charlie Rose view|7266}}
* {{C-SPAN|jimkim}}
* {{Worldcat id|lccn-n00-12071}}
* {{NYTtopic|people/k/jim_yong_kim}}
* Boseley, Sarah, [http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/2012/jul/25/world-bank-jim-yong-kim-eradicate-poverty "World Bank's Jim Yong Kim: 'I want to eradicate poverty'"], ''The Guardian'', 25 July 2012.
 
{{s-start}}
{{s-aca}}
{{s-bef|before=[[James Wright (sejarahwansejarawan)|James Wright]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Daftar presiden Dartmouth College|Presiden Dartmouth College]]|years=2009–2012}}
{{s-aft|after=AkanCarol diumumkanFolt<br />{{small|Sementara}}}}
|-
{{s-civnpo}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Robert Zoellick]]}}
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{{s-end}}
 
{{Presiden Dartmouth College}}
{{Bank Dunia}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Kim, Jim Yong
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Korean American physician
| DATE OF BIRTH = December 8, 1959
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Seoul]], South Korea
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Jim Yong}}
[[Category:Kelahiran 1959]]
[[Category:Tokoh Amerika Serikat keturunan Korea]]
[[Category:Dokter Amerika Serikat]]
[[Category:Antropolog Amerika Serikat]]
[[Category:Alumni Universitas Brown]]
[[Category:Anggota American Academy of Arts and Sciences]]
[[Category:Alumni Harvard Medical School]]
[[Category:Dosen Harvard Medical School]]
[[Category:Orang hidup]]
[[Category:MacArthur Fellow]]
[[Category:Partners in Health]]
[[Category:Tokoh dari Seoul]]
[[Category:Presiden Dartmouth College]]
[[Category:Presiden Grup Bank Dunia]]
[[Category:Emigran Korea Selatan ke Amerika Serikat]]
[[Category:Dokter Korea Selatan]]
[[Category:Tokoh Bank Dunia]]