Asam bongkrek: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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{{chembox
| ImageFile = Bongkrekic acid.svg
| ImageCaption = Asam bongkrek (Asam 3-karboksimetil-17-metoksi-6,18,21-trimetildokosa- 2,4,8,12,18,20-heptaenedioat)
| ImageSize = 250px
| IUPACName = (2''E'',4''Z'',6''R'',8''Z'',10''E'',14''E'',17''S'',18''E'',20''Z'')-20-(carboxymethyl)-6-methoxy-2,5,17-trimethyldocosa-2,4,8,10,14,18,20-heptadioic acid
| OtherNames = Asam bongkrek
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
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| CASNo = 11076-19-0
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| PubChem = 6433556
| SMILES = O=C(O)C(\C)=C\C=C(\C)[C@@H](C/C=C\C=C\CC\C=C\C[C@H](C)/C=C/C(=C\C(=O)O)/CC(=O)O)OC
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
|C=28|H=35|O=7
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| MeltingPt = 50-60 °C
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| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
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'''Asam bongkrek''' (''bongkrek acid'') adalah [[toksin]] pernapasan yang lebih mematikan daripada [[sianida]]..<ref>Peter J. F. Henderson and Henry A. Lardy, "Bongkrekic acid: An Inhibitor of Adenine Nucleotide Translocase of Mitochondria", [[Journal of Biological Chemistry]], (1970) 245, 6, 1319. [http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/245/6/1319 Abstract, includes structure]</ref>
Baris 7 ⟶ 56:
Racun ini mengganggu mekanisme kerja [[enzim]] yang memindahkan [[ATP]] dan [[ADP]]. Prosesnya dipotong sehingga ATP tidak bisa meninggalkan [[mitokondria]] dan sel akan mati lemas kekurangan energi. Orang yang keracunan asam bongkrek akan merasa tercekik lalu dari mulutnya akan keluar busa.
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