Suriyakhati: Perbedaan antara revisi
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JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
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Baris 16:
For instance, 12 August 2004 was observed without regard to the lunar date as Queen [[Sirikit]]'s birthday, a public holiday also observed as Thai [[Mothers' Day]]. Her zodiacal animal is the [[Monkey (zodiac)|Monkey]] and her traditionally significant [[Chinese_astrology#Table_of_the_sixty_year_calendar|sixtieth anniversary year]] was 1992. Born on a Friday, her auspicious birthday colour is blue. Thai auspicious colours of the day are given in the [[#Weeks|table of weekdays]], followed below it by a link to the Buddha images for each day of the week.
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==Tahun-tahun==
{{see|Chula Sakarat}}
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=sAUPAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8 |volume= Volume 2 |date= 21 August 2006 |origyear= 1830 |publisher= H. Colburn and R. Bentley |location= London |oclc= 3452414
|page= 32 |pages= |nopp= |chapter= Chapter I |chapterurl= http://books.google.co.th/books?id=AEZFAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA32&lpg=PA32&dq=The+Siamese+have+two+epochs,+sacred+and+popular.&source=bl&ots=Av5FKv_jU_&sig=Z6UtzON5QK_Vo7gK2a8rYR8ltiE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0HwfUL-DHYPJrQf0_oDwBA&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=The%20Siamese%20have%20two%20epochs%2C%20sacred%20and%20popular.&f=false
|quote= The Siamese year does not commence with the first month, but corresponds with that of the Chinese. In the year 1822, the new year fell on the 11th of April, being the 5th day of the dark half of the moon.... The Siamese have two epochs, or, as they describe them, ''Sa-ka-rat''. The sacred one dates from the death of Gautama, and the year which commenced on the 11th of April, 1822, was the year 2365, according to this reckoning.|accessdate= 6 August 2012|edition= 2nd}}</ref>
<ref name = "Roberts">{{cite book |last= Roberts |first= Edmund |authorlink= Edmund Roberts (diplomat) |title= Embassy to the Eastern courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat : in the U. S. sloop-of-war Peacock ... during the years 1832-3-4 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=aSgPAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8 |date= Digitized 12 October 2007 |origyear= First published in 1837 |publisher= Harper & brothers |location= |oclc= |page= 310 |pages= |nopp=
|quote= The Siamese have two epochs, sacred and popular. The sacred era dates from the death of Gautama, and the year 1833 corresponded to the 2376 year. The vulgar era was instituted when the worship of Gautama was first introduced; and the year 1833 corresponded with the year 1194, and was the fifth, or [[Dragon (zodiac)|Dragon]] year.}}</ref>
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=== Rattanakosin Era ===
King Chulalongkorn decreed a change in vulgar reckoning to the ''[[Rattanakosin Kingdom|Rattanakosin]] Era'' (abbreviated ''RE'') ({{lang|th|รัตนโกสินทรศก}}, ''Rattanakosin Sok'' abbreviated ร.ศ.) The [[epoch (reference date)]] for Year 1 was 6 April 1782 with the accession of [[Rama I]], the foundation of the [[Chakri Dynasty]], and the founding of [[History_of_Bangkok#Rattanakosin|Bangkok]] (Rattanakosin) as [[capital (political)|capital]] in 106 RE, AD 1888.
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