Kekaisaran Jepang: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox
|native_name = {{linktext|大|日|本|帝|國
|conventional_long_name = Kekaisaran Jepang
|common_name
|continent = Asia
|region =
|country = Jepang
|era = [[Zaman Meiji|Meiji]], [[Zaman Taishō|Taishō]], [[Zaman Shōwa|Shōwa]]
|year_start = 1868
|year_end = 1947
|date_start = 3 Januari<ref>''One can date the "restoration" of imperial rule from the edict of 3 January 1868.'' Jansen, p.334.</ref>
|date_end = 3 Mei<ref name=ndlconstitution/>
|event_start = [[Restorasi Meiji]]
|event_end = [[Konstitusi Jepang|Konstitusi ulang]]
|event1 = [[Konstitusi Meiji|Konstitusi]]
|date_event1 =
|event2 =
|date_event2 =
|event3 = [[Perang Pasifik]]
|date_event3 = 1941–45
|event4 = [[Menyerahnya Jepang]]
|date_event4 = 2 September 1945
|image_flag = Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg
|flag = Bendera Jepang
|
|
|symbol = Lambang Jepang
|p1 = Keshogunan Tokugawa
|flag_p1 = Flag of the Tokugawa Shogunate.svg
|p2 = Kerajaan Ryūkyū
|flag_p2 = Ryukyu Islands flag 1875-1879 cs.svg
|p3 = Republik Ezo
|flag_p3 = Flag of the Republic of Ezo.svg
|p4 = Dinasti Qing
|flag_p4 = China Qing Dynasty Flag 1889.svg
|p5 = Kekaisaran Rusia
|flag_p5 = Flag of Russia.svg
Baris 33 ⟶ 42:
|p8 = Persemakmuran Filipina
|flag_p8 = Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
|
|
|s2 = Pemerintahan Militer Amerika Serikat di Kepulauann Ryukyu{{!}}Pemerintahan Militer Kepulauan Ryukyu
|
|s3 = Republik Cina (1912–1949){{!}}Republik Cina
|flag_s3 = Flag of the Republic of China.svg
|s4 = United States Army Military Government in Korea{{!}}Military
|flag_s4 =
|s5 =
|flag_s5 = Flag of
|s6 = Uni Soviet
|flag_s6 = Flag of the Soviet Union (1923-1955).svg
|s7 =
|flag_s7 =
|s8 = Persemakmuran Filipina
|flag_s8 = Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
|
|
{{plainlist | style = padding-center: 0.6em; text-align: center; |
* {{Legend|#145A37|[[Jepang]]}}
* {{Legend|#148237|[[Koloni]] / [[Mandat Pasifik Selatan|Mandat]]}}
* {{Legend|#5FAF5F|[[Negara boneka]] / [[Protektorat]] / Daerah pendudukan
}}
|national_anthem =
|national_motto = {{lang|ja|八紘一宇}}<br>"[[Hakkō ichiu]]"<br>("The World Under One Roof")<br>or<br>("All Eight Corners of the World")
|capital = [[Tokyo]]
|latd=35 |latm=41 |latNS=N |longd=139 |longm=46 |longEW=E
|religion = Tidak ada (''[[de jure]]'') <ref>
* Sarah Thal. "A Religion That Was Not a Religion: The Creation of Modern Shinto in Nineteenth-Century Japan". In ''The Invention of Religion''., eds. Peterson and Walhof (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2002). pp. 100-114
* Hitoshi Nitta. "Shintō as a ‘Non-Religion’: The Origins and Development of an Idea". In ''Shintō in History: Ways of the Kami'', eds. Breen and Teeuwen (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i, 2000).
* John Breen, “Ideologues, Bureaucrats and Priests”, in ''Shintō in History: Ways of the Kami''.
* Hitoshi Nitta. ''The Illusion of "Arahitogami" "Kokkashintou"''. Tokyo: PHP Kenkyūjo, 2003.</ref><br/>[[State Shinto]] (''[[Ex post facto law|ex post facto]]'')<ref>The existence of a religion was determined ''ex post facto'' by the [[Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers]]. See [[Shinto Directive]].</ref>
|
|government_type = [[Monarki absolut]]<br><small>(1868–1890)</small> <br>[[Monarki konstitusional]]<br><small>(1890–1947)<ref name=ndlconstitution>{{cite web | title=Chronological table 5 1 December 1946 - 23 June 1947 | publisher = [[National Diet Library]] | url = http://www.ndl.go.jp/constitution/e/etc/history05.html |accessdate = 2010-09-30}}</ref></small><br>[[Negara partai tunggal]] <br><small>(1940-1945)</small>
|
|leader1 = [[Kaisar Meiji|Meiji]]
|year_leader1 = 1868–1912
|
|year_leader2 = 1912–1926
|
|year_leader3 = 1926–1947
|
|deputy1 = [[Itō Hirobumi]]
|year_deputy1 = 1885–88
|deputy2 = [[Shigeru Yoshida]]
|year_deputy2 = 1946–47
|legislature = [[National Diet|Imperial Diet]]
|house1 = [[House of Peers (Japan)|House of Peers]]
|house2 = [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]]
|
|stat_area1 = 7400000
|
|footnotes =
|today = {{Collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=Countries today|{{flag|Australia}}<br>{{flag|Brunei}}<br>{{flag|Cambodia}}<br>{{flag|China}}<br>{{flag|East Timor}}<br>{{flag|Federated States of Micronesia}}<br>{{flag|India}}<br>{{flag|Indonesia}}<br>{{flag|Japan}}<br>{{flag|Laos}}<br>{{flag|Malaysia}}<br>{{flag|Marshall Islands}}<br>{{flag|Mongolia}}<br>{{flag|Myanmar}}<br>{{flag|North Korea}}<br>{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}<br>{{flag|Philippines}}<br>{{flag|Russia}}<br>{{flag|Singapore}}<br>{{flag|Solomon Islands}}<br>{{flag|South Korea}}<br>{{flag|Taiwan}}<br>{{flag|Thailand}}<br>{{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Vietnam}}
}}
'''Kekaisaran Jepang''' ([[Kyūjitai|{{unicode|Kyūjitai}}]]: {{lang|ja|大日本帝國}}; [[Shinjitai]]: {{lang|ja|大日本帝国}}; pengucapan ''Dai Nippon Teikoku'') adalah entitas politik [[pemerintahan]] [[Jepang]] di bawah [[Konstitusi Kekaisaran Jepang]] dan [[Jepang]] dan daerah-daerah yang di bawah perintahnya sejak zaman [[Restorasi Meiji]] hingga kekalahan dalam [[Perang Dunia II]]. [[Kaisar Jepang|Kaisar-kaisar]] yang bertakhta sepanjang zaman [[Zaman Meiji|Meiji]], [[Zaman Taisho|Taisho]], dan [[Zaman Shōwa|Shōwa]], kini dikenal dengan [[nama anumerta]] sesuai nama zaman masing-masing: [[Kaisar Meiji]] (Mutsuhito), [[Kaisar Taisho]] (Yoshihito) dan Kaisar Shōwa ([[Hirohito]]).
Baris 125 ⟶ 109:
* [http://filebox.vt.edu/users/jearnol2/MeijiRestoration/imperial_japan.htm Imperial Japan]
* [http://cidc.library.cornell.edu/dof/japan/japan.htm Death of the Father: Hirohito & Imperial Japan]
==Rujukan==
{{reflist}}
{{Kolonialisme}}
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