Kapadokia: Perbedaan antara revisi

| colspan="2" | <div style="position:relative; margin: 0 0 0 0; border-collapse: collapse; border="1" cellpadding="0">[[File:Cappadocia Aktepe Panorama.JPG|300px]]</div>

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

| '''Location'''

|- align="center"

| colspan="2" | <div style="position:relative; margin: 0 0 0 0; border-collapse: collapse; border="1" cellpadding="0">

|- style="vertical-align: top;"

<!--| colspan=2 | <small>{{{footnotes}}}</small> -->

|}

{{Infobox World Heritage Site

| Image =

| State Party = [[Turki]]

| Criteria = i, iii, v, vii

| ID = 357

| Year = 1985

| Session = 9th

Pada zaman [[Herodotus]], Kapadokia dilaporkan meliputi seluruh daerah dari Gunung Taurus ke wilayah Euxine ([[Laut Hitam]]), dengan batas selatan rangkaian pegunungan Taurus yang memisahkannya dari daerah [[Kilikia]], batas timur hulu sungai [[Efrat]] dan dataran tinggi [[Armenia]], batas utara [[Pontus]], dan batas barat [[Lycaonia]] serta bagian timur [[Galatia]].<ref name="books.google.com">Van Dam, R. ''Kingdom of Snow: Roman rule and Greek culture in Cappadocia.'' Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002, p.13. [http://books.google.com/books?id=Iskwzsz51KMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=&f=false]</ref>

 

<!--

==Etymology==

The kingdom of Cappadocia was still in existence in the time of Strabo as a nominally independent state. [[Cilicia]] was the name given to the district in which [[Caesarea Mazaca|Caesarea]], the capital of the whole country, was situated. The only two cities of Cappadocia considered by Strabo to deserve that appellation were [[Caesarea Mazaca|Caesarea]] (originally known as [[Mazaca]]) and [[Tyana]], not far from the foot of the [[Taurus Mountains|Taurus]].

 

-->

<!--

Cappadocia lies in eastern [[Anatolia]], in the center of what is now [[Turkey]]. The relief consists of a high plateau over 1000 m in altitude that is pierced by volcanic peaks, with [[Mount Erciyes]] (ancient Argaeus) near [[Kayseri]] (ancient Caesarea) being the tallest at {{Nowrap|3916 m}}. The boundaries of historical Cappadocia are vague, particularly towards the west. To the south, the Taurus Mountains form the boundary with [[Cilicia]] and separate Cappadocia from the [[Mediterranean Sea]]. To the west, Cappadocia is bounded by the historical regions of Lycaonia to the southwest, and [[Galatia]] to the northwest. The Black Sea coastal ranges separate Cappadocia from [[Pontus]] and the [[Black Sea]], while to the east Cappadocia is bounded by the upper Euphrates, before that river bends to the southeast to flow into [[Mesopotamia]], and the [[Armenian Highland]].<ref name="books.google.com"/> This results in an area approximately {{convert|400|km|mi|-1|abbr=on}} east–west and {{convert|250|km|mi|-1|abbr=on}} north–south. Due to its inland location and high altitude, Cappadocia has a markedly continental climate, with hot dry summers and cold snowy winters.<ref>Van Dam, R. ''Kingdom of Snow: Roman rule and Greek culture in Cappadocia.'' Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002, p.14. [http://books.google.com/books?id=Iskwzsz51KMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=&f=false]</ref> Rainfall is sparse and the region is largely semi-arid.

 

{{see also|Cappadocia (satrapy)|List of rulers of Cappadocia}}

-->

<!--

 

-->

<!--

After bringing the Persian Empire to an end, [[Alexander the Great]] tried to rule the area through one of his military commanders. But Ariarathes, a Persian aristocrat, somehow became king of the Cappadocians. [[Ariarathes I of Cappadocia|Ariarathes&nbsp;I]] (332—322&nbsp;BC) was a successful ruler, and he extended the borders of the Cappadocian Kingdom as far as to the [[Black Sea]]. The kingdom of Cappadocia lived in peace until the death of Alexander. The previous empire was then divided into many parts, and Cappadocia fell to [[Eumenes]]. His claims were made good in 322&nbsp;BC by the regent [[Perdiccas]], who crucified Ariarathes; but in the dissensions which brought about Eumenes's death, the son of Ariarathes recovered his inheritance and left it to a line of successors, who mostly bore the name of the founder of the [[List of Kings of Cappadocia|dynasty]].

== Galeri ==

<gallery>

</gallery>

 

[[File:Ibrahimpasa koyu bridge, El puente de Babayan.jpg|thumb|Desa İbrahimpaşa, jembatan]]

== Lihat pula ==

{{commons category|Cappadocia}}

*[[Amaseia]]

*[[List Of Colossal Sculpture In Situ]]

*[[List of traditional Greek place names]]

{{Historical regions of Anatolia}}

 

[[Kategori:Nevşehir]]

[[Kategori:Underground cities]]

[[Kategori:Articles containing video clips]]