Abad ke-10 SM: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
|||
Baris 1:
{{Centurybox|-10}}
'''Abad kesepuluh Sebelum Masehi''' ('''Abad ke-10 SM''') menurut [[Kalender Gregorian]] dimulai dari hari pertama bulan pertama tahun [[1000 SM]] dan berakhir pada hari terakhir pada tahun [[901 SM]].
== Secara umum ==
[[Image:World 1000 BCE.png|thumb|240px|Peta dunia pada tahun 1000 SM]]
Periode ini mengikuti berakhirnya [[Zaman Perunggu]] di daerah [[Timur Dekat]], dan abad ini menyaksikan permulaan [[Zaman Besi]]. Masa kegelapan budaya Yunani yang dimulai sejak tahun 1200 SM terus berlanjut. [[Kekaisaran Asiria Baru]] berdiri di akhir abad ke-10 SM. Zaman Besi di India, periode Veda, terus berlangsung. [[Dinasti Zhou]] berkuasa di [[Tiongkok]]. [[Jepang]] mengalami [[periode Jomon]]. Masa Perunggu di Eropa masih berlangsung (''[[:en:Urnfield culture]]'').
== Peristiwa ==
[[Image:Psusennes I mask.jpg|thumb|right|Gold burial mask of [[Pharaoh]] [[Psusennes I]], discovered 1940 by [[Pierre Montet]].]]
'''Daftar Peristiwa [[abad]] ke-10 [[Sebelum Masehi]]''':
*[[1000 SM]]: [[India]]—[[Zaman Besi]]. Kerajaan-kerajaan yang menguasai daerah-daerah di India: [[Panchala]], [[Kuru (kingdom)|Kuru]] (disebut dalam [[Mahabharata]]), [[Kosala]], [[Videha]].
*[[993 SM]]: [[Amenemope (pharaoh)|Amenemope]] menggantikan [[Psusennes I]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]].
*993 SM: Archippus, [[Archons of Athens|Archon of Athens]] wafat setelah memerintah 19 tahun dan digantikan oleh putranya [[Thersippus]].
*[[984 SM]]: [[Osorkon the Elder]] menggantikan [[Pharaoh Amenemope|Amenemope]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]].
*[[982 SM]]: The end of first period ([[1197 SM]]—982 SM) by [[Sau Yung]]'s concept of the [[I Ching]] and history.
*[[978 SM]]: [[Siamun]] succeeds [[Osorkon the Elder]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]].
*[[967 SM]]: [[Solomon]] becomes king of the [[Israelites]].
*967 SM: [[Tiglath-Pileser II]] becomes King of [[Assyria]].
*[[965 SM]]: [[David]], king of the ancient [[Israelites]], died.
*[[962 SM]]: [[Solomon]] becomes king of [[Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)|Israel]], following the death of his father, King [[David]]. (traditional date)
*[[959 SM]]: [[Psusennes II]] succeeds [[Siamun]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]].
*[[957 SM]]: [[Solomon]] completes the construction of the [[First Temple]] in [[Jerusalem]].
*[[952 SM]]: Thersippus, [[Kings of Athens|King of Athens]] dies after a reign of 41 years and is succeeded by his son [[Phorbas]].
*[[947 SM]]: Death of [[King Mo of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*[[946 SM]]: [[King Gong of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*[[945 SM]]: [[History of ancient Egypt|Egypt]]: [[Psusennes III]] dies, the last king of the [[Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt|Twenty-first Dynasty]]. [[Shoshenq I]] succeeds him, the founder of the [[Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt|Twenty-second Dynasty]].
*[[935 SM]]: Death of [[King Gong of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*935 SM: Death of [[Tiglath-Pileser II]] king of [[Assyria]].
*[[934 SM]]: [[King Yi of Zhou (Ji Jian)|King Yi of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*[[925 SM]]: [[Solomon]], king of the ancient [[Israelites]], died.
*c. 925 SM: Partition of ancient [[History of ancient Israel and Judah|Israel]] into the Kingdoms of [[Kingdom of Judah|Judah]] and [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]].
*[[924 SM]]: [[Osorkon I]] succeeds his father [[Shoshenq I]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]].
*[[922 SM]]: [[Phorbas]], [[Archons of Athens|Archon of Athens]], dies after a reign of 30 years and is succeeded by his son [[Megacles]].
*[[912 SM]]: [[Adad-nirari II]] succeeds his father [[Ashur-Dan II]] as king of [[Assyria]].
*[[911 SM]]: [[Abijah]], king of [[Kingdom of Judah|Judah]], dies.
*[[910 SM]]: Death of [[King Yi of Zhou (Ji Jian)|King Yi of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*[[909 SM]]: [[King Xiao of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]].
*909 SM: [[Jeroboam]], the first king of the northern [[Hebrews|Hebrew]] [[kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|kingdom of Israel]], dies and is succeeded by his son [[Nadab of Israel|Nadab]].
*[[909–900 SM|900s SM]]: [[India]]—[[Vedic India]]—[[Yajnavalkya]] writes the [[Shatapatha Brahmana]], in which he describes the motions of the sun and the moon.
*c. [[900 SM]]: the [[Villanovan culture]] emerges in [[northern Italy]].
*c. [[900 SM]]: Foundation of [[Anuradhapura]], [[Sri Lanka]].
*900 SM: [[Kingdom of Kush]].
Late 10th century BC:
*Centaur, from [[Lefkandi]], [[Euboea]] is made. It is now at the [[Archaeological Museum of Eretria]] in [[Greece]].
*Foundation of [[Sparta]].
*The [[monarchy|kingdom]] of [[Ethiopia]] is founded by [[Menelik I]], son of [[Solomon]] and the [[Queen of Sheba]]. (according to legend)
*First extant evidence of written [[Aramaic language]].
*The earliest known settlement in [[Plymouth]], England dates back to this era.
* Penciptaan topi-topi emas (''[[golden hat]]'') untuk upacara di [[Eropa]] Tengah.
== Tokoh penting ==
* [[Daud]], raja [[Kerajaan Israel (kerajaan bersatu)|Kerajaan Israel]] ([[1010 SM]]–[[970 SM]])
* [[Salomo]], raja [[Kerajaan Israel (kerajaan bersatu)|Kerajaan Israel]] ([[970 SM]]–[[931 SM]])
* [[Zoroaster]], nabi [[Persia]] (sekarang [[Iran]]) kuno (kira-kira [[600 SM]])
<!--==Inventions, discoveries, introductions==
*
-->
== Dekade dan tahun-tahun ==
{{Decades and years}}
{{Centuries}}
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 5 ⟶ 68:
{{navabad|-10}}
[[Category:Milenium ke-1 SM|-0]]
[[Category:Abad ke-10 SM| ]]
[[Category:Abad|-90]]
| |||