Italia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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=== Musik ===
{{utama|Musik Italy}}
[[Berkas:GiacomoPuccini.jpg|jempol|kiri|150px|[[Giacomo Puccini]], komposer Italia yang opera-operanya adalah ''[[La bohème]]'', ''[[Tosca]]'', ''[[Madama Butterfly]]'', dan ''[[Turandot]]'', merupakan di antara yang paling sering dipentaskan di seluruh dunia dalam [[daftar opera penting|repertoar baku]].<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.operaamerica.org/pressroom/quickfacts2006.html | title=Quick Opera Facts 2007 | publisher=OPERA America | year=2007 | accessdate=23 April 2007 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20061001054025/http://www.operaamerica.org/pressroom/quickfacts2006.html |archivedate = 1 October 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://opera.stanford.edu/misc/Dornic_survey.html | title=An Operatic Survey | publisher=Opera Glass | author=Alain P. Dornic | year=1995 | accessdate=23 April 2007}}</ref>]]
Dari [[musik rakyat Italia|musik rakyat]] sampai [[musik klasik|klasik]], musik selalu memainkan peran penting dalam budaya Italia. Instrumen-instrumen yang bertalian dengan musik klasik, adalah piano dan biola, ditemukan di Italia, dan banyak bentuk-bentuk musik klasik umum, seperti [[simfoni]], konserto, dan [[sonata]], dapat merunut balik akar mereka pada inovasi-inovasi musik Italia pada abad ke-16 dan ke-17.
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Italy's most famous composers include the [[List of Renaissance composers#Italian|Renaissance composers]] [[Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina|Palestrina]] and [[Claudio Monteverdi|Monteverdi]], the [[List of Baroque composers|Baroque composers]] [[Alessandro Scarlatti|Scarlatti]], [[Arcangelo Corelli|Corelli]] and [[Antonio Vivaldi|Vivaldi]], the [[List of Classical era composers|Classical composers]] [[Niccolò Paganini|Paganini]] and [[Gioachino Rossini|Rossini]], and the [[List of Romantic composers|Romantic composers]] [[Giuseppe Verdi|Verdi]] and [[Giacomo Puccini|Puccini]]. Modern Italian composers such as [[Luciano Berio|Berio]] and [[Luigi Nono|Nono]] proved significant in the development of [[experimental music|experimental]] and [[electronic music]]. While the classical music tradition still holds strong in Italy, as evidenced by the fame of its innumerable opera houses, such as [[La Scala]] of Milan and [[Teatro di San Carlo|San Carlo]] of Naples, and performers such as the pianist [[Maurizio Pollini]] and the late tenor [[Luciano Pavarotti]], Italians have been no less appreciative of their thriving contemporary music scene.
[[File:Luciano Pavarotti 15.06.02 cropped2.jpg|thumb|[[Luciano Pavarotti]], one of the most famous tenors of all time.]]
Italy is widely known for being the birthplace of opera.<ref name="books.google.co.uk" >{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/?id=C37Gq2GagZIC&dq=Italian+opera&printsec=frontcover&q= |title=Italian Opera |publisher=Google Books |date= 29 April 1994|accessdate=20 December 2009|isbn=978-0-521-46643-1|author1=Kimbell, David R. B}}</ref> [[Italian opera]] was believed to have been founded in the early 17th century, in Italian cities such as [[Mantua]] and [[Venice]].<ref name="books.google.co.uk" /> Later, works and pieces composed by native Italian composers of the 19th and early 20th centuries, such as [[Rossini]], [[Vincenzo Bellini|Bellini]], [[Donizetti]], [[Verdi]] and [[Puccini]], are amongst the most famous operas ever written and today are performed in opera houses across the world. La Scala operahouse in Milan is also renowned as one of the best in the world. Famous Italian opera singers include [[Enrico Caruso]] and [[Alessandro Bonci]].
Introduced in the early 1920s, [[jazz]] took a particularly strong foothold in Italy, and remained popular despite the xenophobic cultural policies of the Fascist regime. Today, the most notable centers of jazz music in Italy include Milan, Rome, and Sicily. Later, Italy was at the forefront of the [[progressive rock]] movement of the 1970s, with bands like [[Premiata Forneria Marconi|PFM]] and [[Goblin (band)|Goblin]]. Italy was also an important country in the development of [[disco music|disco]] and [[electronic music|electronic]] music, with [[Italo disco]], known for its futuristic sound and prominent usage of synthesizers and [[drum machine]]s, being one of the earliest electronic dance genres, as well as European forms of disco music aside from [[Euro disco]] (which later went on to influence several genres such as [[Eurodance]] and [[Nu-disco]]).
Producers/songwriters such as [[Giorgio Moroder]], who won three [[Academy Award]]s for his music, were highly influential in the development of [[Electronic dance music|EDM]] (electronic dance music). Today, Italian pop music is represented annually with the [[Sanremo Music Festival]], which served as inspiration for the [[Eurovision]] song contest, and the [[Festival of Two Worlds]] in [[Spoleto]]. Singers such as [[traditional pop|pop]] [[diva]] [[Mina (singer)|Mina]], classical crossover artist [[Andrea Bocelli]], [[Grammy]] winner [[Laura Pausini]], and European chart-topper [[Eros Ramazzotti]] have attained international acclaim.
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=== Perfilman ===
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