'''Matilda dari ScotlandiaSkotlandia'''<ref>She is known to have been given the name "Edith" (the Old English ''Eadgyth'', meaning "Fortune-Battle") at birth, and was baptised under that name. She is known to have been crowned under a name favoured by the Normans, "Matilda" (from the Germanic ''Mahthilda'', meaning "Might-Battle"), and was referred to as such throughout her husband's reign. It is unclear, however, when her name was changed, or why. Accordingly, her later name is used in this article. Historians generally refer to her as "Matilda of Scotland"; in popular usage, she is referred to equally as "Matilda" or "Edith".</ref> (lahir tahun 1080 – 1 Mei 1118), dilahirkan sebagai '''Edith''', merupakan istri pertama dan [[ratu]] [[Henry I dari Inggris]].