Agustinus dari Canterbury: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k bot Menambah: ml:വിശുദ്ധ അഗസ്റ്റിൻ |
k revisi infobox |
||
Baris 1:
<!-- {{Infobox Saint
| name = Agustinus dari Canterbury
| title = [[Uskup Agung Canterbury]]
Baris 18:
| death_place = [[Canterbury]], [[Kent]], Inggris
| buried = Katedral Canterbury
<!----------Sainthood----------> <!--
| feast_day = 26 Mei (Gereja Anglikan)<br />26 Mei (Gereja Ortodoks Timur)<br />27 Mei (Gereja Katolik Roma)
| venerated = [[Gereja Katolik Roma]]<br />[[Gereja Anglikan]]<br />[[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]]
| canonized_date =
| shrine =
| canonized_by = [[Pre-congregation|Pre-Congregation]]
}} -->
{{Infobox Christian leader
| name = Agustinus
| title = [[Uskup Agung dari Canterbury]]
| image = Leningrad bede.jpg
| alt = Illuminated manuscript with a forward facing man in the middle of the large H. Man is carrying a crozier and his head is surrounded by a halo.
| caption = Portrait labelled "AUGUSTINUS" from the mid-8th century [[Saint Petersburg Bede]], though perhaps intended as [[Gregory the Great]].{{#tag:ref|The name is in the halo, in a later hand. The figure is identified as a saint by his clerical [[tonsure]].<ref>Schapiro "Decoration of the Leningrad Manuscript of Bede" ''Selected Papers: Volume 3'' pp. 199; 212–214</ref> The view that it represents Gregory is set out by Douglas Dales in a recent article.<ref>Dales "Apostle of the English" ''[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=y_u04enpjBoC&pg=RA1-PA299&dq=Leningrad+Bede++Augustine+initial&as_brr=3 L'eredità spirituale di Gregorio Magno tra Occidente e Oriente]'' p. 299</ref>|group=notes}}
| imagesize=220px
| archdiocese= [[Diocese of Canterbury]]
| enthroned = Unknown
| ended = 26 May 604
| predecessor = '''None'''
| successor = [[Laurence of Canterbury]]
| consecration = About 597
| birth_name = Augustine
| birth_date = 6th century
| birth_place = [[Rome]], Italy
| death_date = {{death date|604|5|26|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Canterbury]], [[Kent]], England
| buried = Canterbury Cathedral
<!----------Sainthood---------->
| feast_day = 26 May (Anglican Communion)<br />26 May (Eastern Orthodox)<br />27 May (Roman Catholic Church)<br />28 May (Roman Catholic calendar 1882–1969)
| venerated = [[Roman Catholic Church]]<br />[[Anglican Communion]]<br />[[Eastern Orthodox Church]]
| canonized_date = [[Pre-congregation|Pre-Congregation]]
| shrine = St. Augustine's Abbey, Canterbury
| canonized_by = [[Pre-congregation|Pre-Congregation]]
}}
'''Agustinus dari Canterbury''' (meninggal sekitar tahun 604) adalah [[Uskup Agung]] [[Canterbury]] dan rekan dari [[Paus Gregorius Agung]].<ref name="Heuken">A. Heuken. 1985. ''Ensiklopedi Orang Kudus''. Jakarta: Yayasan Cipta Loka Caraka. Hal. 44.</ref><ref name="Farmer">{{en}}David Farmer. 1997. ''The Oxford Dictionary of Saints ''. New York: Oxford University Press. P. 33-34.</ref> Ia lahir di [[Italia]] dan murid dari [[Felix]], [[uskup Messana]].<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Agustinus menjadi [[biarawan]] di [[biara]] [[Santo Andreas]] di [[Roma]], di mana kelak ia akan menjadi [[kepala biara]] juga.<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Pada tahun 596, ia dipilih oleh Gregorius untuk memimpin upaya [[pekabaran Injil]] di daerah [[Anglo-Saxon]].<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Di tengah jalan, banyak rombongan yang ingin berhenti, namun Gregorius menyemangati mereka dengan menjadikan Agustinus sebagai [[uskup]].<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Pada tahun 597, mereka diterima oleh [[Raja Ethelbert]] yang memberikan mereka tempat tinggal di [[Canterbury]] dan juga izin untuk berkhotbah.<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Pada tahun 601, Raja Ethelbert dan para pengikutnya dibaptis dan menjadi [[Kristen]] sehingga akhirnya pekerjaan penginjilan di [[Inggris]] terus meluas.<ref name="Farmer"></ref> Karena itulah, Canterbury dijadikan Keuskupan Agung oleh Paus Gregorius Agung dan peran Agustinus amat besar dalam pekabaran Injil di Inggris.<ref name="Farmer"></ref><ref name="Heuken"></ref>
| |||