Revisi per 6 Agustus 2021 04.20 sunting HsfBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 1.172.010 suntingan k v2.04b - Fixed using Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Cek Wikipedia (Tanda baca setelah kode "<nowiki></ref></nowiki>") Tag: WPCleaner ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 15 Agustus 2021 08.44 sunting balikkan Irfanmio21 (bicara \| kontrib) 690 suntingan kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 1: {{Infobox ~~Military~~military ~~Conflict~~conflict \| conflict = Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia ~~\|conflict=Konfrontasi Indonesia–Malaysia~~ \| partof = Bagian dari [[Perjanjian Malaysia\|Pembentukan Malaysia]] dan [[Perang Dingin]] \| image = [[~~Berkas~~File:British forces in Borneo during Confrontation.jpg\|300px]] \| caption = ~~Pasukan~~Seorang tentara Inggris ditarik oleh helikopter [[Westland Wessex]] selama ~~Britania~~operasi di [[Kalimantan]] \| date = 20 Januari 1963 – 11 Agustus 1966<br />({{Age in years, months, weeks and days\|month1=01\|day1=20\|year1=1963\|month2=08\|day2=11\|year2=1966}}) \| place = [[~~Kalimantan~~Semenanjung Malaya]], [[~~Asia Tenggara~~Kalimantan]] \| territory = ~~\|result=Perjanjian perdamaian 1966~~ \| result = Kemenangan [[Malaysia]] dan [[Persemakmuran Bangsa-Bangsa\|Persemakmuran]] ~~\|victory=Negara persemakmuran~~ * Indonesia menerima pembentukan Malaysia ~~\|combatant1={{flag\|Malaysia}} {{br}} {{flag\|Britania Raya}} {{br}} {{flag\|Selandia Baru}} {{br}} {{flag\|Australia}} {{br}} {{flag\|Brunei}}~~ * [[Soekarno]] digantikan oleh [[Soeharto]] menyusul upaya kudeta [[Gerakan 30 September\|G30S]] ~~----~~ * [[Pemberontakan Komunis di Sarawak\|Pemberontakan Komunis]] di [[Sarawak]] berlanjut hingga tahun 1990 '''Didukung oleh:'''<br />{{flagicon\|Kanada\|1957}} {{flag\|Kanada}} (bantuan material)<ref name="cb">{{cite news\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19641124&id=dAk0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=9-UDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7015,8104779\|title=Commonwealth Backing for Malaysia\|newspaper=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]\|date=24 November 1964\|accessdate=19 February 2015\|pages=2\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119081617/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19641124&id=dAk0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=9-UDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7015,8104779\|archive-date=19 November 2015\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author1=Robert Bothwell\|author2=Jean Daudelin\|title=Canada Among Nations, 2008: 100 Years of Canadian Foreign Policy\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ntPGUn-HW3oC&pg=PA284\|date=17 March 2009\|publisher=McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP\|isbn=978-0-7735-7588-2\|pages=284–\|access-date=26 January 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170215082245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ntPGUn-HW3oC&pg=PA284\|archive-date=15 February 2017\|url-status=live}}</ref><br />{{flag\|India}}<ref name="cb"/><ref>{{cite news\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19640325&id=2PpjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OOYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7104,7801551&hl=en\|title=Lull in Confrontation?\|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald\|date=25 March 1964\|accessdate=19 June 2015\|pages=2\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119071140/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19640325&id=2PpjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OOYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7104,7801551&hl=en\|archive-date=19 November 2015\|url-status=live}}</ref><br />{{flag\|Thailand}}<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/malaysia/history-malaysia.htm\|title=1945-1963 - The Creation Of Malaysia\|website=www.globalsecurity.org\|access-date=27 February 2018\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180227215552/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/malaysia/history-malaysia.htm\|archive-date=27 February 2018\|url-status=live}}</ref><br />{{flag\|Amerika Serikat}}<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1300&dat=19650108&id=vHtVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1JYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6749,806060&hl=en\|title=No Gains for Indonesia\|newspaper=[[The Age]]\|date=8 January 1965\|accessdate=19 February 2015\|pages=2\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119064445/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1300&dat=19650108&id=vHtVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1JYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6749,806060&hl=en\|archive-date=19 November 2015\|url-status=live}}</ref> \| combatant1 = [[Persemakmuran Bangsa-Bangsa]] ~~\|combatant2={{flag\|Indonesia}} {{br}} {{flag\|Filipina}}~~ * {{flag\|Malaysia}} ** {{flagicon image\|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[Singapura di bawah pemerintahan Malaysia\|Singapura]] ~~----~~ * {{flag\|Britania Raya}} '''Didukung oleh:'''<br />{{flag\|Tiongkok\|1955}}<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19650823&id=rIZWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4eYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1654,7343659&hl=en\|title=Indonesia, China "Co-ordinate" Views\|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald\|date=23 August 1965\|accessdate=19 February 2015\|pages=1\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116011515/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19650823&id=rIZWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4eYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1654,7343659&hl=en\|archive-date=16 January 2016\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://journal.ui.ac.id/humanities/article/viewFile/716/682\|title=China Role's in Indonesia's "Crush Malaysia" Campaign\|author=A. Dahana\|publisher=Universitas Indonesia\|year=2002\|accessdate=19 July 2016\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160719124912/http://journal.ui.ac.id/humanities/article/viewFile/716/682\|archivedate=19 July 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author=John W. Garver\|title=China's Quest: The History of the Foreign Relations of the People's Republic of China\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xvuuCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA219\|date=1 December 2015\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-026106-1\|pages=219–}}</ref><br />{{flag\|Uni Soviet}}<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19650513&id=KsVYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YucDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4490,4128105&hl=en\|title=Indonesia and the U.S.S.R\|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald\|date=13 May 1965\|accessdate=19 February 2015\|pages=2\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116011515/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1301&dat=19650513&id=KsVYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YucDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4490,4128105&hl=en\|archive-date=16 January 2016\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author=Kurt London\|title=The Soviet Impact on World Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M0wdcwufqFEC&pg=PA153\|year=1974\|publisher=Ardent Media\|isbn=978-0-8015-6978-4\|pages=153–}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.culturaldiplomacy.org/academy/content/pdf/participant-papers/2013-06-iscd-asia-pacific/Assoc._Prof._Dr._Mohd._Noor_MAT_YAZID.pdf\|title=Malaysia-Indonesia Relations Before and After 1965: Impact on Bilateral and Regional Stability\|author=Mohd. Noor Mat Yazid\|publisher=Programme of International Relations, School of Social Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah\|year=2013\|accessdate=19 July 2016\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160719130036/http://www.culturaldiplomacy.org/academy/content/pdf/participant-papers/2013-06-iscd-asia-pacific/Assoc._Prof._Dr._Mohd._Noor_MAT_YAZID.pdf\|archivedate=19 July 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{flag\|Australia}} ~~\|commander1=[[Tunku Abdul Rahman]]{{br}} [[Walter Walker]]~~ * {{flag\|Selandia Baru}} ~~\|commander2=[[Soekarno]]{{br}}[[Omar Dhani]]{{POW}} (Panglima Komando Mandala Siaga){{br}}[[Ahmad Yani]]{{br}}[[R.E. Martadinata]]{{br}}[[Abdul Haris Nasution]]{{WIA}}{{br}}[[Soeharto]]~~ * {{flag\|Brunei}} ~~\|strength1=tidak diketahui~~ <hr>'''Didukung oleh:'''<br />{{flagicon\|Canada\|1957}} [[Kanada]]<br />{{flag\|Amerika Serikat}} ~~\|strength2=tidak diketahui~~ \| combatant2 = {{flag\|Indonesia}}<hr>'''Aliansi partai:'''<br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of the Communist Party of Indonesia.svg}} [[Communist Party of Indonesia\|PKI]]<br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of the Sarawak People's Guerilla Force.svg}} [[Pasukan Rakyat Kalimantan Utara\|NKCP]]<br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of the North Borneo Federation.svg}} [[Partai Rakyat Brunei\|PRB]]<br />'''Didukung oleh:'''<br />{{flag\|China\|1955}}<br />{{flag\|Filipina\|1936}}<br />{{flag\|Uni Soviet}}<br>{{flag\|Vietnam Utara}} \| ~~casualties1~~commander1 = {{plainlist \| ~~[[British Armed Forces\|UK]]~~ * {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}} [[Syed Putra dari Perlis\|Tuanku Syed Putra]] 140 tewas<ref>{{cite book \|title=UK Armed Forces Operational deaths post World War II \|date=2015 \|publisher=Ministry of Defence \|page=4 \|url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/416474/20150326_UK_Armed_Forces_Operational_deaths_post_World_War_II_O.pdf}}</ref> * {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}} [[Ismail Nasiruddin Shah dari Terengganu\|Ismail Nasiruddin]] 43 ditawan ▼ * {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}} [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]] [[Brigade of Gurkhas\|Gurkha]] {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}} [[Abdul Razak Hussein]] ~~44 tewas~~ * {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}} [[Tunku Osman]] ~~83 ditawan~~ * {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}}{{flagdeco\|Sabah\|1963}} [[Mustapha Harun]] [[Australian Army\|AUS Army]] {{flagdeco\|Malaysia}}{{flagicon image\|Flag of the Kingdom of Sarawak (1870).svg}} [[Stephen Kalong Ningkan\|S. K. Ningkan]] 23 tewas<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web\|url=https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/atwar/indonesian-confrontation\|title=Indonesian Confrontation, 1963–66 \| Australian War Memorial\|website=www.awm.gov.au}}</ref> * {{flagdeco\|Singapore}} [[Yusof Ishak]] ~~8 ditawan~~ * {{flagdeco\|Singapore}} [[Lee Kuan Yew]] [[New Zealand Army\|NZ Army]] {{nowrap\|{{flagdeco\|Brunei}} [[Omar Ali Saifuddien III]]}} 12 tewas<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web\|url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/war/confrontation-in-borneo\|title=NZ and Confrontation in Borneo - Confrontation in Borneo \| NZHistory, New Zealand history online\|website=nzhistory.govt.nz}}</ref> * {{flagdeco\|United Kingdom}} [[Harold Macmillan]] ~~7 ditawan~~ * {{flagdeco\|United Kingdom}} [[Alec Douglas-Home]] * {{flagdeco\|United Kingdom}} [[Harold Wilson]] * {{flagdeco\|United Kingdom}} [[Rodney Moore]] * {{flagdeco\|United Kingdom}} [[Walter Walker]] }} \| commander2 = {{plainlist \| ~~\|casualties2= 590 korban jiwa<br />222 cedera~~ * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Soekarno]] ~~\|soldier1=[[Gurkha]], [[SAS]]\|soldier2=[[TNI]], [[Koppasus]], [[Kopaska]]. [[dll]]}}~~ * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Omar Dhani]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Ahmad Yani]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Eddy Martadinata]] * {{nowrap\|{{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Abdul Haris Nasution\|A.H. Nasution]]}} * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Moersjid]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[R. Suprapto (pahlawan revolusi)\|Suprapto]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono\|M.T. Haryono]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Siswondo Parman]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Djamin Ginting]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Pranoto Reksosamudro]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[D.I. Pandjaitan]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Soeharto]] * {{flagdeco\|Indonesia}} [[Sutoyo Siswomiharjo]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of the Communist Party of Indonesia.svg}} [[Dipa Nusantara Aidit\|D. N. Aidit]]{{executed}} * {{flagicon image\|Flag of the Sarawak People's Guerilla Force.svg}} [[Bong Kee Chok]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of the North Borneo Federation.svg}} [[A. M. Azahari]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of the North Borneo Federation.svg}} [[Yassin Affandi]] }} \| strength1 = \| strength2 = \| casualties1 = '''Total:''' 248 terbunuh 180 luka-luka <hr>{{flagdeco\|Britania Raya}} 140 terbunuh<br>43 luka-luka<br>{{flagdeco\|Australia}} 23 terbunuh<br>8 luka-luka<br>{{flagdeco\|Selandia Baru}} 12 terbunuh<br>7 wounded<br>'''[[Gurkha]]''' 44 terbunuh<br>83 luka-luka<br>'''Lainnya:''' 29 terbunuh<br>38 luka-luka \| casualties2 = '''Total:''' * 590 terbunuh * 222 luka-luka * 771 ditangkap \| casualties3 = '''Korban sipil''' * 36 terbunuh * 53 luka-luka ▲43* ~~ditawan~~4 ditawan \| campaignbox = \| casus = }} {{Campaignbox Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation}} {{Sejarah Indonesia}}

Konfrontasi Indonesia–Malaysia: Perbedaan antara revisi