Polivinil klorida: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Chembox
| verifiedrevid =
| Name =
| ImageFile = Polyvinylchlorid.svg
| ImageFile_Ref =
| ImageName = Repeating unit of PVC polymer chain.
| ImageSize = 100px
| ImageFile1 = PVC-3D-vdW.png
| ImageFile1_Ref =
| ImageName1 = Space-filling model of a part of a PVC chain
| ImageFile2 = Pure Polyvinyl Chloride powder.jpg
| IUPACName = poli(1-kloroetilena)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=53243 | title=poly(vinyl chloride) (CHEBI:53243) | work=CHEBI | access-date=12 July 2012}}</ref>
| PIN =
| SystematicName =
| OtherNames = Polikloroetilena
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| Abbreviations = PVC
| CASNo = 9002-86-2
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| ChemSpiderID = none
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| UNNumber =
| KEGG = C19508
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| MeSHName = Polyvinyl+Chloride
| ChEBI = 53243
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>Cl)<sub>n</sub><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=9002-86-2&terms=Polyvinyl%20chloride | title=Substance Details CAS Registry Number: 9002-86-2 | publisher=CAS | work=Commonchemistry | access-date=12 July 2012}}</ref>
| MolarMass =
| Appearance = putih, padat rapuh
| Odor = tidak berbau
| Density =
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| Solubility = tidak larut
| Solvent1 = alkohol
| Solubility1 = tidak larut
| Solvent2 = tetrahidrofuran
| Solubility2 = agak larut
| VaporPressure =
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| RefractIndex =
| MagSus = −10,71×10<sup>−6</sup> (SI, 22&nbsp;°C)<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wapler|first1=M. C.|last2=Leupold|first2=J.|last3=Dragonu|first3=I.|last4=von Elverfeldt|first4=D.|last5=Zaitsev|first5=M.|last6=Wallrabe|first6=U.|title=Magnetic properties of materials for MR engineering, micro-MR and beyond|journal=JMR|date=2014|volume=242|pages=233–242|doi=10.1016/j.jmr.2014.02.005|pmid=24705364|arxiv=1403.4760|bibcode=2014JMagR.242..233W|s2cid=11545416}}</ref>
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| Section4 = {{Chembox Hazards
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| Section5 = {{Chembox Related
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'''Polivinil klorida''' ([[IUPAC]]: Poli(kloroetanadiol)), biasa disingkat '''PVC''', adalah [[polimer termoplastik]] urutan ketiga dalam hal jumlah pemakaian di dunia, setelah [[polietilena]] dan [[polipropilena]]. Di seluruh dunia, lebih dari 50% PVC yang diproduksi dipakai dalam konstruksi. Sebagai bahan bangunan, PVC relatif murah, tahan lama, dan mudah dirangkai. PVC bisa dibuat lebih elastis dan fleksibel dengan menambahkan ''[[plasticizer]]'', umumnya [[ftalat]]. PVC yang fleksibel umumnya dipakai sebagai bahan pakaian, perpipaan, atap, dan insulasi kabel listrik.