Perjanjian Locarno: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Perjanjian Locarno''' adalah rangkaian tujuh perjanjian yang dirundingkan disepakati di [[Locarno]], [[Swiss]], tanggal 5–16 Oktober 1925 dan ditandatangani di [[London]] tanggal 1 Desember. Dalam perjanjian ini, negara-negara [[Sekutu pada Perang Dunia I|Sekutu]] [[Eropa Barat]] pada [[Perang Dunia I]] dan negara-negara baru di [[Eropa Tengah]] dan [[Eropa Timur|Timur]] berusaha menyelesaikan sengketa wilayah pascaperang dan membina kembali hubungan dengan [[Jerman]] (saat itu bernama [[Republik Weimar]]). Ratifikasi perjanjian Locarno dilakukan di Jenewa tanggal 14 September 1926 dan berlaku pada hari itu juga. Rangkaian perjanjian ini juga disertakan dalam [[Rangkaian Perjanjian]] [[Liga Bangsa-Bangsa]] pada hari yang sama.<ref>''League of Nations Treaty Series'', vol. 54, pp. 290–301.</ref>
 
Locarno membagi perbatasan Eropa menjadi dua bagian: bagian barat yang dijamin oleh perjanjian Locarno, dan perbatasan timur Jerman dengan Polandia yang masih bisa direvisi lagi; sehingga klaim Jerman atas [[Kota Bebas Danzig]] yang dihuni penduduk Jerman dan wilayah Polandia yang dihuni berbagai etnis disetujui oleh LBB, termasuk Koridor Polandia dan Silesia Hulu.<ref name="Locarno">[[Gustav Stresemann]] during the [[Locarno]] negotiations. [http://www.thenagain.info/WebChron/World/Locarno.CP.htm ''Locarno Treaties''. Chronology.] ''See:'' [[Google Books]] preview of ''The Weimar Republic'' By Eberhard Kolb: "By the Locarno treaty Germany...reserved her claim for a revision of the eastern frontier" [http://books.google.ca/books?id=lKPn5WBBaHYC&pg=PA64&dq=%22By+the+Locarno+treaty+Germany%22+%22reserved+her+claim+for+a+revision+of+the+eastern+frontier%22&hl=en&ei=5k_STtSvB-eIiALF34HACw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-preview-link&resnum=1&ved=0CDIQuwUwAA#v=onepage&q=%22By%20the%20Locarno%20treaty%20Germany%22%20%22reserved%20her%20claim%20for%20a%20revision%20of%20the%20eastern%20frontier%22&f=false (page 64).] Routledge, 2005. ISBN 0-415-34442-5.</ref><ref name="Schuker">Stephen A. Schuker, [http://books.google.ca/books?id=9lzATANqsQcC&pg=PA38&dq=Stephen+A.+Schuker+%22The+End+of+Versailles%22&hl=en&ei=FDnSTpHhNcSdiAKNxNyiAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Stephen%20A.%20Schuker%20%22The%20End%20of%20Versailles%22&f=false "The End of Versailles". Page 38–49.] In Gordon Martel, ''The origins of the Second World War reconsidered'' by ''[[Routledge]],'' 1999. [[Google Books]] preview: "Stresemann sought to recover Danzig, the Polish Corridor, and Upper Silesia" [http://books.google.ca/books?id=JZCEnQvQjc4C&pg=PA48&dq=%22Stresemann+sought+to+recover+Danzig,+the+Polish+Corridor,+and+Upper+Silesia%22&hl=en&ei=1kbSTqmRFeqXiQKrgKGADA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-preview-link&resnum=1&ved=0CDIQuwUwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Stresemann%20sought%20to%20recover%20Danzig%2C%20the%20Polish%20Corridor%2C%20and%20Upper%20Silesia%22&f=false (page 48),] "the treaties were meant to open the way for territorial revision" [http://books.google.ca/books?id=3xuZqwfrhRAC&pg=PA49&dq=%22the+treaties+were+meant+to+open+the+way+for+territorial+revision%22&hl=en&ei=G0jSTvPdC8aRiALq8YTXCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-preview-link&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQuwUwAA#v=onepage&q=%22the%20treaties%20were%20meant%20to%20open%20the%20way%20for%20territorial%20revision%22&f=false (page 49).] ISBN 0-415-16324-2.</ref><ref>"For me, Locarno means opening the possibility of taking back from Poland of German provinces in the east" Gustav Stresemann</ref><ref name="Samsonowicz">Henryk Samsonowicz, ''Historia Polski'', Tom 2, page 45 "Chciano rzucić Polskę na kolana, wymusić na niej ustępstwa terytorialne." ''[[Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN]]'' 2007</ref><ref name="biznes">[http://biznes.pwn.pl/haslo/3883929/celna-wojna.html Wojna celna (The custom's war with Poland)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729024023/http://biznes.pwn.pl/haslo/3883929/celna-wojna.html |date=2014-07-29 }}, ''PWN Biznes'' {{Pl icon}}</ref>
 
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