Pengeboman Nashville 2020: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Menanggapi laporan adanya tembakan sekitar pukul 05.30, dua petugas [[Departemen Polisi Metropolitan Nashville|polisi]] tiba di lokasi. Meskipun mereka tidak mendengar suara tembakan, mereka menemukan kendaraan yang diparkir dan mendengar peringatan tersebut.<ref name=nbcdec25/><ref name=CNN.Describe>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/27/us/nashville-police-explosion-their-words/index.html|title=Nashville police officers describe Christmas morning explosion in their own words|publisher=CNN|last=Andone|first=Dakin|date=December 27, 2020|access-date=December 27, 2020|archive-date=December 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201231014744/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/27/us/nashville-police-explosion-their-words/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Mereka dan tiga petugas lain yang menanggapi kemudian mengevakuasi rumah-rumah di daerah tersebut dan memanggil bala bantuan, termasuk satuan perangkat berbahaya, sementara petugas keenam tetap di jalan untuk mengarahkan pejalan kaki.<ref name="Andone" /><ref name=CNN.Describe/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/crime/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-police-officers-saved-lives-before-rv-blew-up/4046460001/|title=Six officers called 'heroes' for saving lives before Nashville explosion on Christmas morning|work=The Tennessean|last=Timms|first=Mariah|date=December 25, 2020|access-date=December 25, 2020|archive-date=December 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227212226/https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/crime/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-police-officers-saved-lives-before-rv-blew-up/4046460001/|url-status=live}}</ref> Dua dari petugas menyelidiki RV pada satu titik dan mengamati kamera yang diposisikan di atas kaca spionnya.<ref name=CNN.Describe/> Kendaraan tersebut meledak pada pukul 06.30 saat pasukan penjinak bom sedang dalam perjalanan menuju kawasan tersebut.<ref name="Andone"/><ref name="Hawkins1225220">{{Cite news|last1=Hawkins|first1=Derek|last2=Firozi|first2=Paulina|last3=Kranish|first3=Michael|date=December 25, 2020|title=RV that exploded in Nashville broadcast a message warning of imminent blast, police say|newspaper=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-christmas/|access-date=December 25, 2020|archive-date=December 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225200902/https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-christmas/|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Delapan orang dirawat di rumah sakit karena cedera dan kemudian dipulangkan.<ref name=CNN.Possible>{{cite web |last1=Silverman |first1=Hollie |last2=Levenson |first2=Eric |title=Investigators are looking at 'any and all possible motives' after identifying Nashville bomber |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/28/us/nashville-bomb-christmas-monday/index.html |website=CNN |publisher=CNN |access-date=December 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229001037/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/28/us/nashville-bomb-christmas-monday/index.html |archive-date=December 29, 2020 |date=December 28, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> Tiga orang dari mereka menderita luka tidak kritis, termasuk dua petugas yang mengevakuasi penduduk.<ref name="Tennessean.Wait" /><ref name="wtvfdec25">{{Cite news|last1=Sutton|first1=Caroline|last2=Bowles|first2=Laken|last3=Hammonds|first3=Rebekah|date=December 25, 2020|title=Christmas Day bombing damages much of Nashville's 2nd Ave|url=https://www.newschannel5.com/news/explosion-reported-downtown-nashville-police-investigating|access-date=December 25, 2020|work=WTVF-TV|language=en|archive-date=December 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225132745/https://www.newschannel5.com/news/explosion-reported-downtown-nashville-police-investigating|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nprdec25">{{cite news|last1=Oxner|first1=Reese|last2=Treisman|first2=Rachel|date=December 25, 2020|title=Explosion In Downtown Nashville, Believed To Be 'Intentional,' Injures At Least 3|publisher=NPR|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/12/25/950286247/explosion-in-downtown-nashville-believed-to-be-intentional-injures-at-least-3|access-date=December 25, 2020|archive-date=December 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227212228/https://www.npr.org/2020/12/25/950286247/explosion-in-downtown-nashville-believed-to-be-intentional-injures-at-least-3|url-status=live}}</ref> Pengebom tewas di tempat kejadian, sementara tidak ada korban jiwa lain yang dilaporkan.<ref name="death.tennessean" /><ref name="Hawkins1225220" />
 
== Kerusakan dan pemutusan layanan ==
Satu video yang diunggah di media sosial tampaknya menampilkan puing-puing dari pendaratan pengeboman di sebuah gedung sekitar dua blok dari lokasi awal.<ref name=tennesseandec25>{{Cite news|last=Medina|first=Daniella|date=December 25, 2020|title=Nashville residents capture confusion, chaos in moments after downtown explosion|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/local/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-christmas-photo-video-footage/4044769001/|access-date=December 25, 2020|work=The Tennessean|language=en-US|archive-date=December 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227212247/https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/local/2020/12/25/nashville-explosion-christmas-photo-video-footage/4044769001/|url-status=live}}</ref> At least three vehicles burned after the bombing,<ref name="Andone"/> at least 41&nbsp;businesses were damaged, and one building located across the street, away from the site of the bombing, collapsed.<ref name="Andone"/><ref name=nytdec25/> Structural engineers deemed some of the buildings in the area to be safe by December 29.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/29/us/nashville-bomb-christmas-tuesday/index.html|title=Nashville residents, business owners to retrieve important items and pets from Christmas Day bomb site|publisher=CNN|last1=Holcombe|first1=Madeline|last2=Sanchez|first2=Ray|date=December 29, 2020|access-date=December 29, 2020|archive-date=December 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201231014756/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/29/us/nashville-bomb-christmas-tuesday/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
[[Berkas:AT&T Building, 185 2nd Avenue North, Nashville, night.jpg|thumb|left|225px|The AT&T building in front of which the bombing occurred, pictured in 2009]]
The bombing caused structural and infrastructure damage to a nearby AT&T service facility, which contained a [[telephone exchange]] with network equipment in it, resulting in AT&T service outages across the U.S., primarily in [[Middle Tennessee]].{{r|outage.tennessean}} Although the facility's backup generators were rendered nonfunctional because of fire and water damage, communication services initially remained uninterrupted while the facility was able to run on battery power.<ref name="outage.nytimes">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/29/us/nashville-bombing-telecommunications.html|title=When Nashville Bombing Hit a Telecom Hub, the Ripples Reached Far Beyond|publisher=The New York Times|first1=Rick|last1=Rojas|first2=Jamie|last2=McGee|first3=Edmund|last3=Lee|first4=Steve|last4=Cavendish|date=December 29, 2020|access-date=December 29, 2020|archive-date=December 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201231014812/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/29/us/nashville-bombing-telecommunications.html|url-status=live}}</ref> However, outages were reported hours after the explosion, with significant service disruptions in the area by around noon.{{r|outage.tennessean}} Cellular, wireline telephone, internet, and [[AT&T U-verse|U-verse]] television service were affected, as were multiple local [[9-1-1]] and non-emergency phone networks in the region, along with Nashville's [[COVID-19 pandemic in Tennessee|COVID-19]] community hotline and some hospital systems.<ref name=AP.Interest/><ref name="outage.tennessean">{{cite news|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/local/2020/12/25/att-outage-internet-down-hours-after-nashville-explosion/4045278001/|title=AT&T outage: Internet, 911 disrupted, planes grounded after Nashville explosion. Get the latest updates|work=The Tennessean|last=Timms|first=Mariah|date=December 25, 2020|access-date=December 25, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.vn/kvoP4|archive-date=December 26, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Gill|first1=Joey|last2=Posey|first2=Sebastian|title=AT&T outages across Tennessee, Kentucky affecting multiple 911 services|url=https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/att-outages-across-tennessee-kentucky-affecting-multiple-911-services/|work=WKRN News 2|access-date=December 25, 2020|date=December 25, 2020|archive-date=December 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225203620/https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/att-outages-across-tennessee-kentucky-affecting-multiple-911-services/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[T-Mobile]] also reported interruptions to its service.<ref name="t-mobile.wkrn">{{cite news|url=https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/t-mobile-reports-service-issues-after-downtown-nashville-explosion/|title=T-Mobile reports service issues after downtown Nashville explosion|publisher=WKRN|last=Gill|first=Joey|date=December 25, 2020|access-date=December 26, 2020|archive-date=December 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201226025938/https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/t-mobile-reports-service-issues-after-downtown-nashville-explosion/|url-status=live}}</ref> The [[Memphis Air Route Traffic Control Center]] experienced communication issues, leading the [[Federal Aviation Administration]] (FAA) to ground flights from [[Nashville International Airport]] for about an hour.<ref>{{cite news |title=Downtown Nashville explosion knocks communications offline |url=https://apnews.com/article/Nashville-explosion-Christmas-52708bfd05e4f6ff433cc404443c65d4/ |work=Associated Press |access-date=December 25, 2020 |date=December 25, 2020 |first1=Kimberlee |last1=Kruesi |first2=Michael |last2=Balsamo |first3=Eric |last3=Tucker |archive-date=December 25, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225154941/https://apnews.com/article/Nashville-explosion-Christmas-52708bfd05e4f6ff433cc404443c65d4 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/25/us/nashville-explosion-service-disruptions/index.html |title=AT&T working to restore outages after Nashville explosion |publisher=CNN |last1=Stelter |first1=Brian |last2=Jones |first2=Kay |last3=Silverman |first3=Hollie |date=December 25, 2020 |access-date=December 25, 2020 |archive-date=December 25, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225213401/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/25/us/nashville-explosion-service-disruptions/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Outages continued to affect communication services, including Internet, phone, and 9-1-1 services, for days after the bombing.<ref>{{cite news|date=December 26, 2020|title=AT&T internet, phones, 911 still out after Nashville bombing: Updates from Saturday|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/crime/2020/12/26/att-outage-internet-911-phones-nasvhille-updates-saturday/4046849001/|access-date=December 26, 2020|work=[[The Tennessean]]|archive-date=December 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227212216/https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/crime/2020/12/26/att-outage-internet-911-phones-nasvhille-updates-saturday/4046849001/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="outage.att">{{cite web|date=December 26, 2020|title=Nashville Recovery Efforts|url=https://about.att.com/pages/disaster_relief/nashville.html|access-date=December 26, 2020|publisher=[[AT&T]]|archive-date=December 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225235946/https://about.att.com/pages/disaster_relief/nashville.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Some stores reported switching to a cash-only policy because credit card systems were out of service, and issues with [[Automated teller machine|ATMs]] were reported.<ref name="outage.newschannel5">{{cite news|url=https://www.newschannel5.com/news/at-t-outage-reported-across-tennessee-kentucky-some-ems-phones-down|title=AT&T outage continues into Saturday, no timeline for full restoration|publisher=WTVF|last1=Bowles|first1=Laken|last2=Bogard|first2=Catlin|date=December 25, 2020|access-date=December 26, 2020|archive-date=December 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201226034956/https://www.newschannel5.com/news/at-t-outage-reported-across-tennessee-kentucky-some-ems-phones-down|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="outage.wkrn">{{cite news|url=https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/cash-only-walmart-says-some-stores-affected-by-att-outage-from-nashville-explosion/|title=Cash Only: Walmart says some stores affected by AT&T outage from Nashville explosion|publisher=WKRN News 2|last=Gill|first=Joey|date=December 26, 2020|access-date=December 26, 2020|archive-date=December 30, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201230183748/https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/cash-only-walmart-says-some-stores-affected-by-att-outage-from-nashville-explosion/|url-status=live}}</ref> AT&T mentioned deploying two [[mobile cell sites]] downtown by the next morning, with additional ones deployed throughout Nashville by evening, but it gave no specific timeline in regard to a full restoration of service, adding that a fire that reignited during the night led to an evacuation of the building.<ref name="outage.att"/><ref name="outage.newschannel5"/> Officials later said a full service restoration could take days.<ref name=Tennessean.Wait>{{cite news|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/2020/12/27/wait-details-nashville-explosion-christmas-continues/4047792001/|title=Wait for details continues as massive federal team investigates Nashville Christmas explosion|publisher=The Tennessean|last1=Tamburin|first1=Adam|last2=Jeong|first2=Yihyun|last3=Alund|first3=Natalie Neysa|last4=Stephenson|first4=Cassandra|date=December 26, 2020|access-date=December 26, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.vn/kbpZh|archive-date=January 4, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==