Pendakwaan kedua terhadap Donald Trump: Perbedaan antara revisi

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=== Amendemen ke-14 ===
[[Amendemen Keempat Belas Konstitusi Amerika Serikat]] adalah satu dari [[Amendemen Rekonstruksi]]. Amendemen ini membahas hak kewarganegaraan dan perlindungan yang setara berdasarkan hukum dan diusulkan sebagai tanggapan atas masalah yang terkait dengan [[orang bebas|mantan budak]] selepas [[Perang Saudara Amerika Serikat]]. PasalBagian 3 menyatakan bahwa seseorang yang ikut serta dalam pemberontakan setelah bersumpah untuk mendukung Konstitusi didiskualifikasi dari jabatannya kecuali diizinkan oleh Kongres. [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]] was one of the House Democrats that supported invoking the 14th Amendment against Trump. In a personletter, whoPelosi participatedthanked inher insurrectioncolleagues afterfor havingtheir takencontributions anto oathdiscussions on the 14th Amendment.<ref name=":3">{{cite web|last=WABC|date=January 10, 2021|title=Rep Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez: 'We came close to supporthalf of the ConstitutionHouse isnearly disqualifieddying' fromduring officeriots|url=https://abc7ny.com/9529495/|access-date=January unless11, permitted2021|website=ABC7 byNew CongressYork}}</ref>
 
[[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]] was one of the House Democrats that supported invoking the 14th Amendment against Trump. In a letter, Pelosi thanked her colleagues for their contributions to discussions on the 14th Amendment.<ref name=":3">{{cite web|last=WABC|date=January 10, 2021|title=Rep Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez: 'We came close to half of the House nearly dying' during riots|url=https://abc7ny.com/9529495/|access-date=January 11, 2021|website=ABC7 New York}}</ref>
 
If Trump were to be removed from office under Section 3 of the 14th Amendment, Pence would become the 46th president of the United States, and he would still be the shortest-serving president ever before handing power to [[Joe Biden]] as the 47th president on January 20. It would also be the first time that Section 3 of the 14th Amendment was invoked since 1919 when it stopped [[Victor L. Berger]], convicted of violating the [[Espionage Act]] for his anti-militarist views, from [[Unseated members of the United States Congress|taking his seat]] in the House of Representatives.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cannon's Precedents, Volume 6 – Chapter 157 – The Oath As Related To Qualifications|url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-HPREC-CANNONS-V6/html/GPO-HPREC-CANNONS-V6-10.htm|access-date=January 11, 2021|website=govinfo.gov}}</ref> It would also be the first time that it would be invoked on a sitting president, and was seen as especially unlikely.<ref>{{cite news|first=Zachary B.|last=Wolf|title=What's the 14th Amendment and how does it work?|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/11/politics/14th-amendment-explainer/index.html|access-date=January 11, 2021|publisher=CNN}}</ref>