Koronavirus: Perbedaan antara revisi

| synonyms = *''Coronavirinae''

| synonyms_ref = <ref name="2017.012-015S">{{cite web |title=2017.012-015S |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |access-date=24 January 2020 |language=en |format=xlsx |date=October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190514162836/https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |archive-date=14 May 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="OrthocoronavirinaeICTV">{{cite web |title=ICTV Taxonomy history: ''Orthocoronavirinae'' |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org//taxonomy/p/taxonomy-history?taxnode_id=201851847 |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |access-date=24 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="FanZhao2019">{{cite journal | vauthors = Fan Y, Zhao K, Shi ZL, Zhou P | title = Bat Coronaviruses in China | journal = Viruses | volume = 11 | issue = 3 | pages = 210 | date = March 2019 | pmid = 30832341 | pmc = 6466186 | doi = 10.3390/v11030210 }}</ref>

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'''Koronavirus'''<ref name="KBBIDkoronavirus">{{id}} Pusat Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan Republik Indonesia {{cite web|url=https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/{{urlencode:koronavirus|WIKI}}|title=Arti kata koronavirus pada Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia dalam jaringan|accessdate=2020-05-3}}</ref> atau '''''coronavirus ''''' (istilah populernya: '''virus korona''', '''virus ''corona''''', atau '''virus ''Corona''''') adalah sekumpulan [[virus]] dari subfamili ''Orthocoronavirinae'' dalam [[keluarga (biologi)|keluarga]] ''[[Coronaviridae]]'' dan [[ordo (biologi)|ordo]] ''[[Nidovirales]]''.<ref name="groot">{{Cite book |title=Ninth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses |vauthors=de Groot RJ, Baker SC, Baric R, Enjuanes L, Gorbalenya AE, Holmes KV, Perlman S, Poon L, Rottier PJ, Talbot PJ, Woo PC, Ziebuhr J |publisher=Elsevier | location = Oxford |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-12-384684-6 |pages=806–828 |chapter=Family ''Coronaviridae'' |author-link2=Susan Baker (virologist) | veditors = King AM, Lefkowitz E, Adams MJ, Carstens EB, ((International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses)), ((International Union of Microbiological Societies. Virology Division)) }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://talk.ictvonline.org/files/ictv_documents/m/msl/1231/download.aspx |title=ICTV Master Species List 2009 – v10 |last=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses |date=24 Agustus 2010 |format=xls }}</ref> Kelompok virus ini yang dapat menyebabkan [[penyakit]] pada [[burung]] dan [[mamalia]] (termasuk [[manusia]]).<ref name="c">{{en}} {{cite book|title=Viral membrane proteins: structure, function, and drug design|last=Wolfgang B. Fischer|first=|publisher=Springer|year=2005|location=|id=ISBN 978-0-306-48495-7|authorlink=|coauthors=}}Page.49-52</ref> Pada manusia, koronavirus menyebabkan [[infeksi saluran pernapasan]] yang umumnya ringan, seperti [[pilek]], meskipun beberapa bentuk penyakit seperti [[SARS]], [[MERS]], dan [[COVID-19]] sifatnya lebih mematikan. Manifestasi klinis yang muncul cukup beragam pada spesies lain: pada [[ayam]], koronavirus menyebabkan [[infeksi saluran napas atas|penyakit saluran pernapasan atas]], sedangkan pada [[sapi]] dan [[babi]] menyebabkan [[diare]]. Belum ada [[vaksin]] atau [[obat antivirus]] untuk mencegah atau mengobati infeksi koronavirus pada manusia.