Daftar kepala pemerintahan Belanda di Aceh: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Hanataturi (bicara | kontrib) k Penambahan data dan referensi |
Hanataturi (bicara | kontrib) k Tambah daftar gubernur |
||
Baris 4:
== Pimpinan Pemerintahan dan Perang di Aceh. ==
Berikut daftar Panglima Perang serta Gubernur Sipil dan Militer pada masa penjajahan Hindia Belanda selama terjadinya [[Perang Aceh]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Kjp_CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA218&lpg=PA218&dq=daftar+lengkap+gubernur+belanda+di+aceh&source=bl&ots=C1DYb17Lf-&sig=ACfU3U1GcrfpInByrA-qoK--dL9gHXZ6OA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiPoeH0iJDqAhWG63MBHRwfAAcQ6AEwDXoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=daftar%20lengkap%20gubernur%20belanda%20di%20aceh&f=true|title=Sejarah Daerah Propinsi Daerah Istimewa ACEH|last=Daerah|first=Proyek Penelitian dan Pencatatan Kebudayaan|date=1977|publisher=Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan|language=id}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|- style="background-color:#f04d0c; color:#ffffff" align:center
Baris 18:
!Ket.
|-
| -
|<center>1</center>▼
|[[Berkas:Nieuwenhuijzen, W. C. Kolonel, ridder MWO.jpg|al=|117x117px]]<br />
|[[W.C. Nieuwenhuijzen]]
|<center>1873</center>
|<center>April 1873</center>
|Komisaris Pemerintahan untuk Aceh
|[[Perang Aceh I]]
|1
|[[Berkas:Generaal Kohler.jpg|pra=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkas:Generaal%20Kohler.jpg|al=|131x131px]]
|[[Johan Harmen Rudolf Köhler]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tirto.id/kematian-mayor-jenderal-kohler-dalam-perang-aceh-crV7|title=Kematian Mayor Jenderal Kohler dalam Perang Aceh|last=Matanasi|first=Petrik|website=tirto.id|language=id|access-date=2020-06-19}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=TnI9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA70&lpg=PA70&dq=Johan+Harmen+Rudolf+K%C3%B6hler&source=bl&ots=zJKcimULJw&sig=ACfU3U29nsnhuMZ1bPzwQmy8DjzOPdGQaA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_uIu4mI7qAhWa8XMBHUZqDZs4ChDoATAOegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=Johan%20Harmen%20Rudolf%20K%C3%B6hler&f=false|title=Sejarah Nasional “Ketika Nusantara Berbicara”|last=Darmawan|first=Joko|date=2017-10-25|publisher=Deepublish|isbn=978-602-453-435-6|language=id}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=p216CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=Johan+Harmen+Rudolf+K%C3%B6hler&source=bl&ots=mdJRadjSaF&sig=ACfU3U2BHgjkkcYpQ7tMQLPhYYCGbnLXyQ&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjptIHMmI7qAhXs9nMBHc5PCF84FBDoATAEegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=Johan%20Harmen%20Rudolf%20K%C3%B6hler&f=false|title=PAHLAWAN-PAHLAWAN INDONESIA SEPANJANG MASA|last=Junaedi|first=Didi|date=2014-01-01|publisher=IndonesiaTera|isbn=978-979-775-211-8|language=id}}</ref>
|<center>1873</center>
|<center>April 1873</center>
|Panglima Tertinggi
|[[Perang Aceh I]]
Baris 53 ⟶ 61:
|<center>5</center>
|
|August J F Diemont<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=fSQaDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212&lpg=PA212&dq=%C2%A0%C2%A0August+Diemont+atjeh&source=bl&ots=Ke4JGqrPM2&sig=ACfU3U2-KOAXR76e37Gvrk_-ajgydXDdDQ&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNufeZl47qAhX07XMBHeo8DQIQ6AEwAHoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=%C2%A0%C2%A0August%20Diemont%20atjeh&f=false|title=Catatan Pinggir Sejarah Aceh: Perdagangan, Diplomasi, dan Perjuangan Rakyat|last=Madjid|first=Prof Dr M. Dien|date=2014|publisher=Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia|isbn=978-979-461-855-4|language=id}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=HwSLCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&lpg=PA14&dq=%C2%A0%C2%A0August+Diemont+atjeh&source=bl&ots=v-lwa7BS9p&sig=ACfU3U3EAz1UlabJPNyEus_bLiWFunuiWw&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNufeZl47qAhX07XMBHeo8DQIQ6AEwAXoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=%C2%A0%C2%A0August%20Diemont%20atjeh&f=false|title=Teuku Umar|last=Safwan|first=Mardanas|date=2007-01-01|publisher=Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan|language=id}}</ref>
|<center>1876</center>
|<center>1877</center>
Baris 100 ⟶ 108:
|-
|<center>11</center>
|
|F. Pompe Van Meerdervoort
|<center>1891</center>
|<center>1892</center>
|Gubernur Sipil & Militer
|
|-
|[[Berkas:C. Deykerhoff.jpg|al=|113x113px]]
|[[Christoffel Deykerhoff]]<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eJDdCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA325&lpg=PA325&dq=Johannes+Wouter+Stemfoort&source=bl&ots=KqyxU8OFcD&sig=ACfU3U3rVemSo-nKlGmSUjIt-ha_lmdZcg&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjq35LMlY7qAhWO8XMBHU-LAFA4ChDoATAIegQICBAB#v=onepage&q=Johannes%20Wouter%20Stemfoort&f=false|title=Een buitenbezittingse radja: Herinneringen van W.J.M. Michielsen (1844-1926)|last=Michielsen|first=Willem Jan Maria|date=2015|publisher=Uitgeverij Verloren|isbn=978-90-8704-508-1|language=nl}}</ref>
|<center>
|<center>1896</center>
|Gubernur Sipil & Militer
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh [[Christoffel Deykerhoff|Deykerhoff]]
|-
| -
|<center>12</center>▼
|
|Johannes Wouter Stemfoort, Jacobus Augustinus Vetter, Jan Jacob Karel de Moulin,
|<center>1896</center>
|<center>
|Komandan Militer dan
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh J.W. Stemfoort
|-
|<center>13</center>
|
|C.P.J. Van Vliet
|<center>1896</center>
|<center>1898</center>
|
|
|-
|[[Berkas:Generaal van Heutz als Grootkruis in de Miliaire Willems-Orde.jpg|al=|130x130px]]
|[[Joannes Benedictus van Heutsz]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://historia.id/politik/articles/van-heutsz-pahlawan-di-belanda-penjahat-di-aceh-P9jBm|title=Van Heutsz, Pahlawan di Belanda Penjahat di Aceh|website=Historia - Majalah Sejarah Populer Pertama di Indonesia|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-06-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Johannes-Benedictus-van-Heutsz|title=Johannes Benedictus van Heutsz {{!}} Dutch general|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2020-06-19}}</ref>
|<center>
|<center>1904</center>
|Gubernur Sipil & Militer
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh [[Van Heutsz]]
|-
|<center>
|
|[[:en:Johan Cornelis van der Wijck|Johan Cornelis van der Wijck]]<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=YKroDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA196&lpg=PA196&dq=Johan+Cornelis+van+der+Wijck&source=bl&ots=ZxymDFFeJ6&sig=ACfU3U28KoGCiT4NyOFvk4cQg8zzSNVbvw&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjEyLCPko7qAhUZSX0KHYDnDO0Q6AEwBHoECAwQAQ#v=onepage&q=Johan%20Cornelis%20van%20der%20Wijck&f=false|title=NAPAK TILAS JALAN DAENDLES|last=Indrawan|first=Angga|date=2017-10-17|publisher=Republika Penerbit|isbn=978-602-7595-43-9|language=id}}</ref>
Baris 131 ⟶ 155:
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh Van der Wijck
|-
|<center>
|[[Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Portret van Luitenant-Generaal G.C.E. van Daalen TMnr 10018618.jpg|al=|142x142px]]
|[[G.C.E. van Daalen (1863-1930)|Gotfried Coenraad Ernst van Daalen]]<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=iHp0DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT60&lpg=PT60&dq=G.C.E.+van+Daalen&source=bl&ots=t0d-eqPuPD&sig=ACfU3U2jbKEfXGt8Huoi4HdXCorX0ojEcA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjizY3tlI7qAhVf8XMBHRhFBssQ6AEwCHoECBAQAQ#v=onepage&q=G.C.E.%20van%20Daalen&f=false|title=Colonial Counterinsurgency and Mass Violence: The Dutch Empire in Indonesia|last=Luttikhuis|first=Bart|last2=Moses|first2=A. Dirk|date=2018-10-24|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-66315-7|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lintasgayo.co/2020/02/07/van-daalen-dan-motif-dendam-di-tanah-gayo|title=Van Daalen dan Motif Dendam di Tanah Gayo|last=lintasgayo.co|date=2020-02-07|website=LINTAS GAYO|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-06-19}}</ref>
Baris 139 ⟶ 163:
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh [[G.C.E. van Daalen (1863-1930)|Van Daalen]]
|-
|17
▲|<center>16</center>
|[[Berkas:Henri Nicolas Alfred Swart (1868-1946) - In memoriam het KNIL - Royal Dutch East Indies Army.jpg|al=|137x137px]]
|[[:nl:Henri Nicolas Alfred Swart|Henri Nicolas Alfred Swart]] <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books/about/Memori_umum_daerah_Aceh_oleh_gubernur_H.html?id=wo-zSgAACAAJ&redir_esc=y|title=Memori umum daerah Aceh oleh gubernur H.N.A. Swart dan memori serah terima jabatan gubernur A.H. Philips|last=Swart|first=Henry Nicolas Alfred|date=1979|publisher=Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Aceh|language=id}}</ref>
Baris 147 ⟶ 171:
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh Jenderal Swart
|-
|
|
|A.G.H. Van Sluijs
|O.M. Goedhart <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://merahputih.com/post/read/pocut-baren-uleebalang-tungkop-berkaki-kayu|title=Pocut Baren Uleebalang Tungkop Berkaki Kayu|last=Amalia|first=Ana|date=2016-04-21|website=MerahPutih|access-date=2020-06-20}}</ref>▼
|<center>1918</center>
|<center>1923</center>
|Gubernur Sipil
|
|-
|19
|
|A.M. Hans
|<center>1923</center>
|<center>1926</center>
|Gubernur Sipil
|
|-
|20
|
▲|O.M. Goedhart <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://merahputih.com/post/read/pocut-baren-uleebalang-tungkop-berkaki-kayu|title=Pocut Baren Uleebalang Tungkop Berkaki Kayu|last=Amalia|first=Ana|date=2016-04-21|website=MerahPutih|access-date=2020-06-20}}</ref>
|<center>1926</center>
|1930
|Gubernur Sipil
|Perang Aceh dipimpin oleh Goedhart
|-
|
|
|A.H. Philips <ref>[https://static.pdiaaceh.org/sia/memori-umum-daerah-aceh-oleh-gubernur-h-n-a-swart-dan-memori-serah-terima-jabatan-gubernur-a-h-philips.pdf Memori Umum Daerah Aceh oleh Gubernur H.N.A Swart dan Memori Serah Terima Jabatan Gubernur A.H. Philips]</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=hzUmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA176&lpg=PA176&dq=A.H.+Philips+atjeh&source=bl&ots=eTflPz8PyG&sig=ACfU3U3NH0CxJRkgSk-EVlv_FC5_4MzG3A&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiKg_qU_o_qAhXVdn0KHem-CUkQ6AEwAHoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=A.H.%20Philips%20atjeh&f=false|title=Becoming Better Muslims: Religious Authority and Ethical Improvement in Aceh, Indonesia|last=Kloos|first=David|date=2017-11-28|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-4008-8783-5|language=en}}</ref>
|1930
|1933
|Gubernur Sipil
|
|-
|22
|
|A.Ph. Van Aken<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://steemit.com/story/@isnorman/gubernur-van-aken-masjid-raya-dan-wasiat-kubur|title=Gubernur Van Aken, Masjid Raya dan Wasiat Kubur|last=Ago|first=Isnormanin #story • 2 Years|date=2018-04-27|website=Steemit|language=en|access-date=2020-06-20}}</ref>
|1933
|1936
|Gubernur Sipil
|
|-
|23
|
|J. Jongejans<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=ST9SAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA5&lpg=PA5&dq=J.+Jongejans&source=bl&ots=d26jmflaje&sig=ACfU3U02yJ2h10FRTcrGm9nUQsu5AzM5bQ&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiPob7xupDqAhWu7HMBHcRLCIAQ6AEwA3oECBcQAQ#v=onepage&q=J.%20Jongejans&f=false|title=Gubernur Sumatera dan para gubernur Sumatera Utara|date=2006|publisher=Badan Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah, Propinsi Sumatera Utara|language=id}}</ref>
|1936
|1940
|Wakil Gubernur (Residen)
|
|-
|24
|
|J. Pauw <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kloos|first=David|date=2014|title=A Crazy State: Violence, Psychiatry, and Colonialism in Aceh, Indonesia, ca. 1910-1942|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/43817925|journal=Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde|volume=170|issue=1|pages=25–65|issn=0006-2294}}</ref>
▲|}
|1940
|1942
|Residen Aceh
|Belanda resmi keluar dari Aceh pada 1942.
|}<br />
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Perang Aceh]]
| |||