Pirantel: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{Penyangkalan-medis}}
[[Berkas:Pyrantel.png|jmpl|Struktur kimia pirantel.]]
{{Infobox drug
| drug_name =
| INN =
| type =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name = 1-Methyl-2-[(''E'')-2-(2-thienyl)vinyl]-5,6-dihydro-4''H''-pyrimidine
| image = Pyrantel.png
| width =
| alt =
| image2 =
| width2 =
| alt2 =
| imageL =
| widthL =
| altL =
| imageR =
| widthR =
| altR =
| caption =
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce =
| tradename = Pin-X, Combantrin,
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| licence_EU = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| licence_US = <!-- FDA may use generic name -->
| DailyMedID = <!-- preference to licence_US -->
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment =
| pregnancy_US = C
| pregnancy_US_comment =
| pregnancy_category=
| dependency_liability =
| addiction_liability =
| routes_of_administration = Melalui mulut
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_CA_comment =
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled-->
| legal_DE_comment =
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_NZ_comment =
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK_comment =
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_US_comment =
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_UN_comment =
| legal_status = <!--For countries not listed above-->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| metabolites =
| onset =
| elimination_half-life =
| duration_of_action =
| excretion =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number = 15686-83-6
| CAS_supplemental = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| ATCvet =
| ATC_prefix = P02
| ATC_suffix = CC01
| ATC_supplemental = {{ATCvet|P52|AF02}}
| PubChem = 708857
| PubChemSubstance =
| IUPHAR_ligand =
| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID = 618121
| UNII = 4QIH0N49E7
| KEGG = D08451
| ChEBI = 8654
| ChEMBL = 1626223
| NIAID_ChemDB =
| synonyms = Pirantel, Pyrantel & Pyrantelum
 
<!-- Chemical data -->
| chemical_formula = C<sub>11</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N<sub>2</sub>S
| molecular_weight = 206.31 g/mol
| smiles = CN1CCCN=C1/C=C/c2cccs2
| StdInChI = 1S/C11H14N2S/c1-13-8-3-7-12-11(13)6-5-10-4-2-9-14-10/h2,4-6,9H,3,7-8H2,1H3/b6-5+
| StdInChIKey = YSAUAVHXTIETRK-AATRIKPKSA-N
| Jmol =
| StdInChI_comment =
| density =
| density_notes =
| melting_point = 178
| melting_high = 179
| melting_notes =
| boiling_point =
| boiling_notes =
| solubility =
| specific_rotation =
| sec_combustion =
}}
'''Pirantel''' adalah obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati [[infeksi]] yang disebabkan oleh cacing, seperti [[cacing kremi]] dan [[cacing gelang]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://hellosehat.com/obatan-suplemen/obat/pyrantel/|title=Pyrantel Obat Apa? Dosis, Fungsi, dll. • Hello Sehat|last=|first=|date=|website=Hello Sehat|language=id-ID|access-date=13 Desember 2019}}</ref> Bentuk obat ini biasanya berupa sediaan [[oral]], yaitu [[tablet]] dan sirup.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.alomedika.com/obat/antiinfeksi/antelmintik/pirantel-pamoat/formulasi|title=Formulasi Pirantel Pamoat|last=general_alomedika|first=|date=2018-07-06|website=Alomedika|access-date=20 Desember 2019}}</ref>