Piranometer: Perbedaan antara revisi

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To make a measurement of [[irradiance]], it is required by definition that the response to “beam” radiation varies with the [[cosine]] of the angle of incidence, so that there will be a full response when the solar radiation hits the sensor perpendicularly (normal to the surface, sun at zenith, 0 degrees angle of incidence), zero response when the sun is at the horizon (90 degrees angle of incidence, 90 degrees zenith angle), and 0.5 at 60 degrees angle of incidence. It follows that a pyranometer should have a so-called “directional response” or “cosine response” that is close to the ideal cosine characteristic.
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Piranometer telah distandarisasidistandardisasi berdasarkan [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] 9060 yang juga diadopsi oleh [[World Meteorological Organization]] (WMO). Standar ini dibagi menjadi tiga kelas.<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=16629
|title=ISO 9060:1990 Classification of Pyranometers