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== Aliran-aliran ortodoks ==
[[Berkas:Raja_Ravi_Varma_-_Sankaracharya.jpg|kiri|jmpl|
Banyak tradisi intelektual [[Agama Hindu|Hindu]] diklasifikasikan dalam skolastik Brahman-Sanskrit abad pertengahan menjadi suatu daftar standar yang terdiri atas enam aliran ([[darshana]]) ortodoks ([[Āstika dan nāstika|Astika]]), "Enam Filsafat" (''{{IAST|ṣaḍ-darśana}}''), yang seluruhnya menerima kebenaran [[Weda]].{{Sfn|Flood|1996|pp=231-232}}{{Sfn|Michaels|2004|p=264}}{{Sfn|Nicholson|2010}}
* [[Samkhya]], aliran rasionalisme dengan tema dualisme dan ateistis,<ref>{{cite book|first=Mike |last=Burley
* Yoga, serupa dengan Samkhya, tapi secara personal menerima tema-tema teistis yang jelas,<ref>{{cite web |first=Edwin |last=Bryant |website=Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy |url=http://www.iep.utm.edu/yoga/ |title=The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali |location=Rutgers University |language=en |access-date=03-03-2020}}</ref>
* [[Nyaya]], aliran realisme yang menekankan analitik dan logika,<ref>{{cite book |chapterurl=https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/perception-india/#NyaRea |chapter=2.2 Nyāya realism |title=Perceptual Experience and Concepts in Classical Indian Philosophy |series=Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy |date=22-06-2015 |first=Monima |last=Chadha |language=en |access-date=03-03-2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/423058/Nyaya |title=Nyaya: Indian Philosophy |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=03-03-2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Waisesika]], aliran naturalisme dengan tema-tema atomistis dan berelasi dengan aliran Nyaya,<ref>Dale Riepe (1996), Naturalistic Tradition in Indian Thought, {{ISBN|978-8120812932}}, pages 227-246</ref>
* [[Mimamsa|Purwa Mimamsa]] (atau hanya Mimamsa), aliran ritualisme dengan eksegesis Weda dan penekanan filologi,<ref>Oliver Leaman (2006), Shruti, in ''Encyclopaedia of Asian Philosophy'', Routledge, {{ISBN|978-0415862530}}, page 503</ref> dan
* [[Wedanta]] (juga disebut Uttara Mimamsa), tradisi [[Upanisad]], dengan banyak subaliran mulai dari dualisme hingga nondualisme.<ref>Oliver Leaman (2000), Eastern Philosophy: Key Readings, Routledge, {{ISBN|978-0415173582}}, page 251;<br /><br />R Prasad (2009), A Historical-developmental Study of Classical Indian Philosophy of Morals, Concept Publishing, {{ISBN|978-8180695957}}, pages 345-347</ref>
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* {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=nfOPCgAAQBAJ&dq|title=Early Asceticism in India: Ājīvikism and Jainism|last=Balcerowicz|first=Piotr|publisher=Routledge|year=2015|isbn=9781317538530|edition=1st|pages=368}}
* {{Citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xkrCRbOq-HUC|title=The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha or Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy: Trubner's Oriental Series|last=Cowell|first=E. B.|last2=Gough|first2=A. E.|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2001|isbn=978-0-415-24517-3}}
* {{Citation|last=Flood|first=Gavin|author-link=|title=An Introduction to Hinduism|year=1996|publisher=Cambridge University Press |place=Cambridge |isbn=0-521-43878-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/introductiontohi0000floo}}
* {{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/nonviolentresist00gand|title=Non-Violent Resistance (Satyagraha)|last=Gandhi|first=M.K.|publisher=Schocken Books|year=1961|location=New York|author-link=Mahatma Gandhi|url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|title=Thus Spake Lord Mahavir|last=Jain|first=Dulichand|publisher=Sri Ramakrishna Math|year=1998|isbn=81-7120-825-8|series=|location=Chennai|author-link=}}
* {{
* {{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/Sarvepalli.Radhakrishnan.Indian.Philosophy.Volume.1-2|title=Indian Philosophy, Volume 1|last=Radhakrishnan|first=S|publisher=George Allen and Unwin Ltd.|year=1929|edition=2nd|series=Muirhead library of philosophy|location=London|author-link=Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan}}
* {{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/sourcebookinindi00radh|title=A Sourcebook in Indian Philosophy|last=Radhakrishnan|first=S.|last2=Moore, CA|publisher=Princeton|year=1967|isbn=0-691-01958-4|series=|location=|author-link=Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan}}
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