Syiah: Perbedaan antara revisi

Penganut Syiah biasa dipanggil '''Syiah Ali''', '''Syiah;''' '''Syiya'an (شِيَعًا)''' ''(jamak)''; '''Syi'i (شيعي)''' atau '''Syi'ite''' ''(tunggal)''.<ref>''Shi'a'' is an alternative spelling of ''Shia'', and ''Shi'ite'' of ''Shiite''. In subsequent sections, the spellings ''Shia'' and ''Shiite'' are adopted for consistency, except where the alternative spelling is in the title of a reference.</ref> Pada akhir 2000-an, Syi'i mencangkup 10-15% dari semua Muslim.<ref name="PEW2009">{{cite web|title=Mapping the Global Muslim Population|url=http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population/|accessdate=10 December 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214172939/http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-ththe-global-muslim-population/|archivedate=14 December 2015|df=dmy-all|date=2009-10-07|quote=The Pew Forum’s estimate of the Shia population (10-13%) is in keeping with previous estiestimates, which generally have been in the range of 10-15%.}}</ref> [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah 12 Imam]] (''Ithnā'ashariyyah'') adalah cabang terbesar dalam Syiah.<ref name="Newman2013">{{cite book|last=Newman|first=Andrew J.|title=Twelver Shiism: Unity and Diversity in the Life of Islam, 632 to 1722|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-_M8BQAAQBAJ|year=2013|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-7833-4|chapter=Introduction|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=-_M8BQAAQBAJ&pg=PP18|page=2}}</ref> Menurut perkiraan 2012, 85% Syi'i merupakan pengikut Syiah 12 Imam.<ref>{{cite book|last=Guidère|first=Mathieu|title=Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tCvhzGiDMYsC&pg=PA319|year=2012|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-7965-2|page=319}}</ref>