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'''Báb''', nama lahir '''Siyyid `Alí Muhammad Shírází''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|eɪ|j|ə|d|_|ˈ|æ|l|i|_|m|oʊ|ˈ|h|æ|m|ə|d|_|ʃ|ɪ|ˈ|r|ɑː|z|i}}; {{lang-fa|سيد علی ‌محمد شیرازی}}; {{lahirmati|[[Shiraz]], [[Dinasti Qajar|Qajar Iran]]|20|10|1819|[[Tabriz]], Qajar Iran|9|7|1850}}) adalah pendiri [[Bábisme]], dan salah satu figur utama dalam [[Kepercayaan Bahá'í]]. Báb adalah seorang pedagang asal [[Shiraz]] di [[dinasti Qajar|Qajar Iran]]. Pada tahun 1844, dalam usia dua puluh empat, ia diklaim menjadi pembawa pesan Allah.
 
== Catatan ==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
== Referensi ==
=== Sumber Bahá'í ===
* {{cite book |author=`Abdu'l-Bahá |authorlink=`Abdu'l-Bahá |others=Browne, E.G. (trans.) |year=1891 |title=A Traveller's Narrative: Written to illustrate the episode of the Bab |publisher=Cambridge University Press |url=http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/diglib/books/A-E/B/browne/tn/hometn.htm |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |author=`Abdu'l-Bahá |authorlink=`Abdu'l-Bahá |others=Browne, E.G. (trans.) |year=1891 |title=A Traveller's Narrative: Written to illustrate the episode of the Bab |publisher=Kalimát Press |location=Los Angeles, US |edition=2004 reprint, with translator's notes |isbn=1-890688-37-1 |url=http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/ab/TN/ |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |first=Mírzá Habíbu’lláh |last=Afnán |year=n.d. |title=The Báb in Shiraz: An Account by Mírzá Habíbu’lláh Afnán |url=http://ahang.rabbani.googlepages.com/TheBabinShiraz.pdf |accessdate=May 23, 2008 |format=PDF}}
* {{cite book |first=Mirza Habibu'llah |last=Afnán |translator-last1= Rabbani |translator-first1= Ahang |title=The Genesis of the Bâbí-Bahá'í Faiths in Shíráz and Fárs |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0xKgJI7wBv0C&pg=PA22 |year=2008 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=90-04-17054-5}}
* {{cite book |last=Balyuzi |first=H.M. |authorlink=Hasan M. Balyuzi |year=1973 |title=The Báb: The Herald of the Day of Days |publisher=George Ronald |location=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-048-9 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |first=Shoghi |last=Effendi |authorlink=Shoghi Effendi |year=1944 |title=God Passes By |publisher=Bahá'í Publishing Trust |location=Wilmette, Illinois, US |isbn=0-87743-020-9 |url=http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/se/GPB/ |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |author=Ferraby, John |year=1975 |title=All Things Made New: A Comprehensive Outline of the Bahá'í Faith |publisher=Bahá'í Distribution Service |isbn=81-86953-01-9}}
* {{cite book |year=2012 |title=A Most Noble Pattern: Collected Essays on the Writings of the Báb, `Alí Muhammad Shirazi (1819-1850) |editor1=Lawson, Todd |editor2=Ghaemmaghami, Omid |publisher=George Ronald |location=Oxford, UK |isbn=978-0-85398-556-3 |url=http://bahai-library.com/lawson_ghaemmaghami_noble_pattern}}
* {{cite book |author=Nabíl-i-Zarandí |authorlink=Nabíl-i-A`zam |year=1932 |title=The Dawn-Breakers: Nabíl’s Narrative |edition=Hardcover |editor=Shoghi Effendi (translator) |publisher=Bahá'í Publishing Trust |location=Wilmette, Illinois, US |isbn=0-900125-22-5 |url=http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/nz/DB/ |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |last=Saiedi |first=Nader |year=2008 |title=Gate of the Heart: Understanding the Writings of the Báb |publisher=Wilfrid Laurier University Press |location=Canada |isbn=978-1-55458-056-9 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=id=L22SqPOZWnUC}}
* {{Cite book |last=Taherzadeh |first=A. |authorlink=Adib Taherzadeh |year=1976 |title=The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 1: Baghdad 1853–63 |publisher=George Ronald |place=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-270-8 |url=http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha'i/Others/ROB/V1/Cover.html}}
* {{Cite book |last=Taherzadeh |first=A. |authorlink=Adib Taherzadeh |year=1977 |title=The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 2: Adrianople 1863–68 |publisher=George Ronald |place=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-071-3 |url=http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha'i/Others/ROB/V2/Cover.html}}
* {{Cite book |last=Taherzadeh |first=A. |authorlink=Adib Taherzadeh |year=1984 |title=The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 3: `Akka, The Early Years 1868–77 |publisher=George Ronald |place=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-144-2 |url=http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha'i/Others/ROB/V3/Cover.html}}
* {{Cite book |last=Taherzadeh |first=A. |authorlink=Adib Taherzadeh |year=1987 |title=The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, Volume 4: Mazra'ih & Bahji 1877–92 |publisher=George Ronald |place=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-270-8 |url=http://www.peyman.info/cl/Baha'i/Others/ROB/V4/Cover.html}}
 
=== Sumber lain ===
* {{cite book |author=Amanat, Abbas |year=1989 |title=Resurrection and Renewal |publisher=Cornell University Press |location=Ithaca, New York, US |isbn=0-8014-2098-9}}
* {{cite book |author=Anonymous |editor=Browne, E.G. |title=Kitab-i Nuqtat al-Kaf: Being the Earliest History of the Bábis |publisher=E.J. Brill |year=1910 |location=Leiden, The Netherlands |url=http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/areprint/nk/nuqta.htm |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite web |author=British Broadcasting Corporation |authorlink=British Broadcasting Corporation |title=BBC Religion and Ethics Special: Bahá'í |year=2002 |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/bahai/ |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite journal |last=Browne |first=E.G. |authorlink=Edward Granville Browne |title=The Bábis of Persia |journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society |pages=485–526, & 881–1009 |year=1889 |url=http://bahai-library.com/browne_babis_persia_history}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |last=Browne |first=E.G. |authorlink=Edward Granville Browne |title=Babism |encyclopedia=Religious Systems of the World: A Contribution to the Study of Comparative Religion |pages=333–53 |publisher=Swann Sonnenschein |location=London |year=1890 |url=http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/diglib/articles/A-E/browne/brbabism.htm |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |author=Huseyn of Hamadan, Mirza |others=Browne, E.G. (trans.) |title=The Tarikh-i-Jadid, or New History of Mirza 'Ali Muhammad The Bab |publisher=University Press |year=1893 |location=Cambridge |url=http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/diglib/books/K-O/M/MirzaHuseyn/TarikhiJadid.htm |accessdate=February 21, 2007}}
* {{cite book |last=MacEoin |first=Denis |authorlink=Denis MacEoin |year=1992 |title=The Sources for Early Bābī Doctrine and History |publisher=Brill |location=Leiden |isbn=90-04-09462-8 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=xqV9-zmMxsUC&dq=maceoin+%22sources+for+early+b%C4%81b%C4%AB+doctrine+and+history%22&pg=PP1}}
* {{cite book |last=MacEoin |first=Denis |authorlink=Denis MacEoin |year=2008 |title=The Messiah of Shiraz: Studies in Early and Middle Babism |publisher=Brill |location=Leiden |isbn=9004170359 |url=http://www.brill.com/messiah-shiraz}}
* {{cite book |author=Nicolas, A. L. M. |authorlink=A. L. M. Nicolas |title=Seyyed Ali Mohammed dit Le Bab |publisher=Dujarric & Cie, Editeurs |year=1905 |location=Paris |url=http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/diglib/books/K-O/N/LeBab/LeBab.htm |accessdate=September 18, 2007}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
Baris 60:
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=Báb |sopt=t}}
* {{Librivox author |id=10801}}
* [http://reference.bahai.org/en/t/tb/SWB/ ''Selected Writings of the Báb''] at Bahá'í Reference Library
* [http://www.bahaiprayers.org/indexbab.htm Prayers of the Báb]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100809143127/http://www.h-net.org/~bahai/index/albab.htm Works of the Bab] at [https://web.archive.org/web/20160605102219/https://www.h-net.org/~bahai/ H-Bahai Discussion Network]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110716082003/http://www.hurqalya.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/03-THE%20BAB/00-The%20Bab.htm Haykal: Selections, Notes and Translations from the Arabic and Persian Writings of Sayyid `Ali Muhammad Shirazi, the Bab (1819–1850 CE)] by Stephen Lambden
* [http://bahai-library.com/bab_qayyum_asma Commentary on the Surih of Joseph revealed by the Báb], provisional translation by B. Todd Lawson
* {{cite book |last=Browne |first=Edward Granville |authorlink=Edward Granville Browne |year=1987 |title=Selections from the Writings of E.G. Browne on the Bábí and Bahá'í Religions |url=http://www.grbooks.com/show_book.php?book_id=179 |chapter=A Summary of the Persian Bayan |chapterurl=http://bahai-library.com/browne_momen_persian_bayan |editor-first=Moojan |editor-last=Momen |publisher=George Ronald |location=Oxford, UK |isbn=0-85398-247-3 |access-date=May 3, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014094708/http://grbooks.com/show_book.php?book_id=179 |archive-date=October 14, 2007 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060213234108/http://www.h-net.msu.edu/~bahai/notes/vol7/BABWILL.htm "The Primal Point’s Will and Testament", Sepehr Manuchehri; Research Notes in Shaykhi, Bábí and Bahá'í Studies, Vol. 7, no. 2 (September, 2004)]
* ''[https://thegatefilm.com The Gate: Dawn of the Bahá'í Faith]''. (2018 documentary).
 
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