Sosialisme demokratis: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Tabel dan bibliografi |
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Baris 6:
Penganut sosialis demokratik mendorong sistem ekonomi sosialis pasca-kapitalis sebagai alternatif bagi kapitalisme. Sejumlah sosialis demokratik menyuarakan [[sosialisme pasar]] berbasis [[manajemen diri pekerja]], sementara yang lainnya mendukung sistem non-pasar berbasis perencanaan partisipasi yang [[ekonomi terencana desentral|desentral]]. Banyak sosialis demokratik kontemporer menolak perencanaan tersentral sebagai dasar sosialisme demokratik.<ref>Schweickart, David. ''Democratic Socialism''. Encyclopedia of Activism and Social Justice (2006): http://orion.it.luc.edu/~dschwei/demsoc.htm: "Virtually all (democratic) socialists have distanced themselves from the economic model long synonymous with 'socialism,' i.e. the Soviet model of a non-market, centrally-planned economy...Some have endorsed the concept of 'market socialism,' a post-capitalist economy that retains market competition, but socializes the means of production, and, in some versions, extends democracy to the workplace. Some hold out for a non-market, participatory economy. All democratic socialists agree on the need for a democratic alternative to capitalism."</ref>
==
{{see also|Daftar partai dan organisasi sosialis demokratik |Daftar partai sosialis demokratik yang pernah memerintah}}
Di bawah ini merupakan daftar partai yang memiliki ideologi sosialisme demokratik atau sebagiannya, dan saat ini memiliki perwakilan di badan legislatif di negaranya.
* {{legend inline|#FFBABA|menunjukkan partai yang memerintah (termasuk sebagai mitra junior koalisi)}}
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"
!Partai
!Negara
!Dibentuk
!data-sort-type="number"|% jumlah suara<br>di pemilu terakhir
!data-sort-type="number"|Kursi di majelis rendah<br>(jika bikameral)
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Front Pembebasan Nasional Sandinista]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Nikaragua}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1961
|style="background:#FFBABA"|65.86% ([[Pemilihan umum Nikaragua 2016|2016]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|71|92|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Gerakan untuk Sosialisme (Bolivia)|Gerakan untuk Sosialisme]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Bolivia}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1998
|style="background:#FFBABA"|61.36% ([[Pemilihan umum Bolivia 2014|2014]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|88|130|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Aliansi PAIS]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Ekuador}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2006
|style="background:#FFBABA"|39.07% ([[Pemilihan umum Ekuador 2017|2017]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|74|137|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Front Luas (Uruguay)|Front Luas]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Uruguay}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1971
|style="background:#FFBABA"|49.45% ([[Pemilihan umum Uruguay 2014|2014]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|50|99|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Syriza]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Yunani}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2004
|style="background:#FFBABA"|35.46% ([[Pemilihan umum Yunani September 2015|2015]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|145|300|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Buruh (Britania Raya)|Partai Buruh]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}
|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
|1900
|39.99% ([[Pemilihan umum Britania Raya 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|262|650|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Sosialis Republik Moldova|Partai Sosialis]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/moldova.html|title=Parties and Elections in Europe|first=Wolfram|last=Nordsieck|website=www.parties-and-elections.eu|accessdate=27 February 2019}}</ref>
|{{flag|Moldova}}
|1997
|31.15% ([[Pemilihan umum Moldova 2019|2019]])
|{{composition bar|34|101|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Partai Sosialis Bersatu Venezuela|Partai Sosialis Bersatu]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Venezuela}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2007
|style="background:#FFBABA"|40.92% ([[Pemilihan umum Venezuela 2015|2015]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|52|165|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Sinn Féin]]<ref name="sf">{{cite web|title=What Sinn Féin stands for|url=http://www.sinnfein.ie/what-sinn-fein-stands-for|website=sinnfein.ie|publisher=Sinn Féin|quote=Sinn Féin is a 32-County party striving for an end to partition on the island of Ireland and the establishment of a democratic socialist republic.}}</ref><ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/ireland.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Irlandia Utara}}
|1905
|27.90% ([[Pemilihan umum Majelis Irlandia Utara 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|27|90|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Inuit Ataqatigiit]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/greenland.html|title=Parties and Elections in Europe|last=Nordsieck|first=Wolfram|website=parties-and-elections.eu|accessdate=6 October 2016}}</ref>
|{{flag|Greenland}}
|1976
|25.78% ([[Pemilihan umum Greenland 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|8|31|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|Kiri Sosialis Demokratik<ref name="San Marino parties">Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/sanmarino.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 18 January 2019.</ref>
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|San Marino}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2017{{citation needed|date=January 2019}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|12.11% ([[Pemilihan umum San Marino 2016|2016]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|14|60|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Unidos Podemos]]
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Spanyol}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2016
|style="background:#FFBABA"|21.15% ([[Pemilihan umum Spanyol 2016|2016]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|67|350|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Plaid Cymru]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/wales.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 28 November 2018.</ref>{{failed verification|source describes it as social democratic not democratic socialist|date=November 2018}}<ref name="Schrijver">{{cite document|first=Frans|last=Schrijver|title=Regionalism After Regionalisation: Spain, France and the United Kingdom|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|year=2006|page=330}}</ref><ref>{{cite document|first=Alan|last=Siaroff|title=Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945|publisher=Garland|year=2000|page=467}}</ref><ref name="Elias06">{{cite document|first=Anwen|last=Elias|title=From 'full national status' to 'independence' in Europe: The case of Plaid Cymru — the Party of Wales |work=European Integration and the Nationalities Question|publisher=Routledge|year=2006|page=194}}</ref>
|{{flag|Wales}}
|1925
|20.80% ([[Pemilihan umum Majelis Nasional Wales 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|10|60|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Gerakan Kiri-Hijau]]<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/iceland.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Islandia}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1999
|style="background:#FFBABA"|16.89% ([[Pemilihan umum Islandia 2017|2017]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|11|63|red|per=1}}
|-
|-style="background:#FFBABA"
|[[Front Luas (Peru)|Front Luas]]
|{{flag|Peru}}
|2013
|13.94% ([[Pemilihan umum Peru 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|20|130|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Sinn Féin]]<ref name="sf"/>
|{{flag|Irlandia}}
|1905
|13.82% ([[Pemilihan umum Irlandia 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|21|158|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Demokratik Baru]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}
|{{flag|Kanada}}
|1961
|19.71% ([[Pemilihan umum Kanada 2015|2015]])
|{{composition bar|41|338|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Demokratik Rakyat (Turki)|Partai Demokratik Rakyat]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Ozcelik|first1=Burcu|title=What the HDP Success Means for Turkey|url=http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/2015/06/11/what-hdp-success-means-for-turkey/i9q2|publisher=[[Carnegie Endowment for International Peace]]|date=11 June 2015|quote=The pro-Kurdish democratic socialist Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) [...].}}</ref><ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/turkey.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Turki}}
|2012
|11.70% ([[Pemilihan umum Turki 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|67|550|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Pekerja (Brasil)|Partai Pekerja]]
|{{flag|Brasil}}
|1980
|10.30% ([[Pemilihan umum Brasil 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|56|513|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Kiri (Slovenia)|Kiri]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-slovenia-government-idUSKCN1LT1WL|title=Lawmakers back Slovenia's first minority cabinet|date=13 September 2018|work=Reuters|accessdate=10 January 2019}}</ref>
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Slovenia}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|2014
|style="background:#FFBABA"|9.33% ([[Pemilihan umum Slovenia 2018|2018]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|9|90|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Die Linke]]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Evans|first1=Alex|title=Your Guide - The Left Party (Die Linke)|url=http://www.thelocal.de/20130916/51939|work=The Local|date=16 September 2013|quote=Die Linke describe themselves as the party of democratic socialism [...].}}</ref>
|{{flag|Jerman}}
|2007
|9.24% ([[Pemilihan umum federal Jerman 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|69|709|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Sosialis (Belanda)|Partai Sosialis]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}
|{{flag|Belanda}}
|1971
|9.09% ([[Pemilihan umum Belanda 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|14|150|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Partai Sosialis Serbia|Partai Sosialis]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Serbia}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1990
|style="background:#FFBABA"|10.95% ([[Pemilihan umum Serbia 2016|2016]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|20|250|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Kiri (Swedia)|Partai Kiri]]
|{{flag|Swedia}}
|1917
|8.02% ([[Pemilihan umum Swedia 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|28|349|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Aliansi Merah-Hijau (Denmark)|Aliansi Merah-Hijau]]
|{{flag|Denmark}}
|1989
|7.80% ([[Pemilihan umum Denmark 2015|2015]])
|{{composition bar|14|179|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Rusia Berkeadilan]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/russia.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 19 January 2019.</ref>
|{{flag|Rusia}}
|2006
|6.34% ([[Pemilihan umum legislatif Rusia 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|16|225|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Kiri Sosialis (Norwegia)|Kiri Sosialis]]<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/norway.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Norwegia}}
|1975
|6.02% ([[Pemilihan umum legislatif Norwegia 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|11|169|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Aliansi Kiri (Finlandia)|Aliansi Kiri]]<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/finland.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Finlandia}}
|1990
|7.13% ([[Pemilihan umum legislatif Finlandia 2015|2015]])
|{{composition bar|12|200|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Partai Sosialis dan Demokrat]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}<ref name="San Marino parties"/>
|{{flag|San Marino}}
|2005
|7.17% ([[Pemilihan umum San Marino 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|3|60|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[La France insoumise]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://parties-and-elections.eu/france.html|title=France|last=Nordsieck|first=Wolfram|date=2017|website=Parties and Elections in Europe}}</ref>
|{{flag|Prancis}}
|2016
|11.03% ([[Pemilihan umum legislatif Prancis 2017|2017]])
|{{composition bar|17|577|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Kiri (Luxembourg)|Kiri]]<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/luxembourg.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Luxembourg}}
|1999
|5.48% ([[Pemilihan umum Luxembourg 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|2|60|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Bebas dan Setara (Italia)|Bebas dan Setara]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/italy.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 10 January 2018.</ref>
|{{flag|Italia}}
|2017
|3.39% ([[Pemilihan umum Italia 2018|2018]])
|{{composition bar|14|630|red|per=1}}
|-
|style="background:#FFBABA"|[[Federasi Revolusioner Armenia]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Armenian Revolutionary Federation Program|url=http://www.cvarmeniancenter.com/Files/ARFProgramEnglish.pdf|quote=The Armenian Revolutionary Federation in its world outlook and traditions is essentially a socialist, democratic, and revolutionary party.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Դաշնակցության սոցիալիզմի մոդելը [The Socialist Model of Dashnaktsutyun]|url=http://www.parliamentarf.am/index.php?view=07&id=237&vern=%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6%20%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%AB%20%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A8%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20&parun=%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AB%209-%D5%AB%D5%B6%20%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%AB%20%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%BE|website=parliamentarf.am|publisher=Armenian Revolutionary Federation faction in the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia|language=hy|date=9 July 2011}}</ref>
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{flag|Lebanon}}
|style="background:#FFBABA"|1890
|style="background:#FFBABA"|0.96% ([[Pemilihan umum Lebanon 2018|2018]])
|style="background:#FFBABA"|{{composition bar|3|128|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Gerakan Demokrat Sosialis]]
|{{flag|Tunisia}}
|1978
|0.17% ([[Pemilihan umum parlemen Tunisia 2014|2014]])
|{{composition bar|1|217|red|per=1}}
|-
|[[Buruh Kroasia – Partai Buruh|Buruh – Partai Buruh]]{{ref|socialdemocracy|1}}<ref>Nordsieck, Wolfram. [http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/croatia.html "Parties and Elections in Europe"]. ''parties-and-elections.eu''. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
|{{flag|Kroasia}}
|2010
|0.26% ([[Pemilihan umum parlemen Kroasia 2016|2016]])
|{{composition bar|0|151|red|per=1}}
|}
* {{note|socialdemocratic|1}}Partai yang juga [[Demokrasi sosial|demokrat sosial]].
== Sosialis demokratik ternama{{anchor|Sosialis demokratik ternama}} ==
=== Politisi ===
==== Kepala pemerintahan ====
{{div col}}
* [[Jacinda Ardern]], Perdana Menteri Selandia Baru (2017–sekarang)<ref name="NZHerald">{{cite web|last1=Dann|first1=Liam|title=Liam Dann: Not another Jacinda Ardern column|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11898381|work=[[NZ Herald]]|accessdate=10 November 2017|date=6 August 2017}}</ref>
* [[Salvador Allende]], Presiden Chile (1970–1973)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Patsouras|first1=Louis|title=Marx in Context|date=2005|publisher=iUniverse|page=265|quote=In Chile, where a large democratic socialist movement was in place for decades, a democratic socialist, Salvadore Allende, led a popular front electoral coalition, including Communists, to victory in 1970.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Medina|first=Eden|title=Cybernetic Revolutionaries: Technology and Politics in Allende's Chile|date=2014|publisher=MIT Press|page=39|quote=[...] in Allende's democratic socialism.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Winn|first1=Peter|title=Victims of the Chilean Miracle: Workers and Neoliberalism in the Pinochet Era, 1973–2002|date=2004|publisher=Duke University Press|page=16|quote=The Allende government that Pinochet overthrew in 1973 had been elected in 1970 on a platform of pioneering a democratic road to a democratic socialism.}}</ref>
* [[Jacobo Árbenz]], Presiden Guatemala (1951–1954)<ref>[[Stephen Schlesinger|Stephen, Schlesinger]] (3 June 2011). [https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/04/opinion/04schlesinger.html?_r=0 "Ghosts of Guatemala's Past"]. ''[[The New York Times]]''. Retrieved 21 July 2014.</ref>
* [[Clement Attlee]], Perdana Menteri Britania Raya (1945–1951)<ref>{{cite book|last=Morgan|first=Kenneth O.|authorlink=Kenneth O. Morgan|title=Britain Since 1945: The People's Peace|date=2001|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=tKwGaWWKzNAC&pg=PA111&dq=the+last+years+of+attlee%27s+democratic+socialist+regime 111]|quote=The last years of Attlee's democratic socialist regime [...].}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Beech|first=Matt|editor1-last=Connelly|editor1-first=James|editor2-last=Hayward|editor2-first=Jack|title=The Withering of the Welfare State: Regression|chapter=The British Welfare State and its Discontents|date=2012|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=AmQ7u5hZVvkC&pg=PA90&dq=attlee%27s+goal+was+a+democratic+socialist+society 90]|quote=Attlee's goal was a democratic socialist society [...].}}</ref>
* [[Michelle Bachelet]], Presiden Chile (2006–2010, 2014–2018)<ref>{{cite book|last=Livingston Hall|first=Anthony|title=The Ipinions Journal: Commentaries on Current Events, Volume 2|date=2007|publisher=iUniverse|page=18|quote=Chileans elected Michelle Bachelet as their new president [...] [b]ecause her advocacy of democratic socialism.}}</ref>
* [[David Ben-Gurion]], Perdana Menteri Israel (1948–1954, 1955–1963)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Gal|first1=Allon|title=David Ben-Gurion and the American Alignment for a Jewish State|date=1991|publisher=Indiana University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=k8wINhNBpNcC&pg=PA216&lpg=PA216&dq=Ben–gurion,+Zionist+and+socialist–democrat 216]|quote=Ben-Gurion, Zionist and socialist-democrat [...].}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Jones|first1=Clive A.|title=Soviet Jewish Aliyah, 1989-92: Impact and Implications for Israel and the Middle East|date=2013|publisher=Routledge|page=61|quote=[...] Mapai, the democratic socialist party of David Ben Gurion.}}</ref>
* [[Rómulo Betancourt]], Presiden Venezuela (1945–1948, 1959–1964){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]], Perdana Menteri Pakistan (1973–1977){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Léon Blum]], Perdana Menteri Prancis (1936–1937, 1938)<ref>{{cite news|last=Cohen|first=Mitchell|authorlink=Mitchell Cohen|title='Léon Blum: Prime Minister, Socialist, Zionist,' by Pierre Birnbaum|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/14/books/review/leon-blum-prime-minister-socialist-zionist-by-pierre-birnbaum.html?_r=0|work=The New York Times|date=12 June 2015|quote=Blum declared that he was what Nazis "hated most, . . . a democratic socialist and a Jew.}}</ref>
* [[Willy Brandt]], Kanselir Jerman (1969–1974)<ref>{{cite news|last=Gress|first=David|title=Whatever Happened to Willy Brandt?|url=https://www.commentarymagazine.com/article/whatever-happened-to-willy-brandt/|work=[[Commentary (magazine)|Commentary]]|date=1 July 1983}}</ref><ref name="Sargent">{{cite book|last=Sargent|first=Lyman|title=Contemporary Political Ideologies: A Comparative Analysis|date=2008|publisher=Cengage Learning|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=bzkRqvw6oawC&pg=PA118&lpg=PA118&dq=Olof+Palme+democratic+socialist 118]}}</ref>
* [[Hugo Chávez]], Presiden Venezuela (1999–2013)<ref name="Sargent"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Hugo Chavez|url=http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/people/hugo-chavez|publisher=[[Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs]]|quote=Campaigning as a democratic socialist, Chávez [...].}}</ref><ref name="Navarro">{{cite book|last=Navarro|first=Armando|title=Global Capitalist Crisis and the Second Great Depression: Egalitarian Systemic Models for Change|date=2012|publisher=Lexington Books|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=ZG8_b7tXcm8C&pg=PA299&lpg=PA299&dq=%22democratic+socialist%22+Evo+Morales&source=bl&ots=vkHKBiO9kU&sig=EbmfwtXhe1eoYb55LK06uknNXr0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xjWjVdnAC4HSgwSQ7KMw&ved=0CFkQ6AEwDQ#v=onepage&q=%22democratic%20socialist%22%20Evo%20Morales&f=false 299]}}</ref> – diperdebatkan<ref>{{cite book|last=Munck|first=Ronaldo|authorlink=Ronaldo Munck|title=Contemporary Latin America|date=2012|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=at4cBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA119&lpg=PA119&dq=chavez+has+undoubtedly+played+a+progressive+role 119]|quote=In a broad historical sense Chávez has undoubtedly played a progressive role but he is clearly not a democratic socialist [...].}}</ref><ref name="auto">Iber, Patrick (Spring 2016). "[https://www.dissentmagazine.org/article/path-democratic-socialism-lessons-latin-america The Path to Democratic Socialism: Lessons from Latin America"]. ''[[Dissent]]''. "Most of the world's democratic socialist intellectuals have been skeptical of Latin America's examples [including Chavez and Correa], citing their authoritarian qualities and occasional cults of personality. To critics, the appropriate label for these governments is not socialism but populism."</ref>
* [[Álvaro Colom]], Presiden Guatemala (2008–2012)<ref name="Sargent"/>
* [[Rafael Correa]], Presiden Ekuador (2007–2017)<ref name="Navarro"/> – diperdebatkan<ref name="auto"/>
* [[António Costa]], Perdana Menteri Portugal (2015–sekarang){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Alexander Dubček]], pemimpin Marxis-Leninis Cekoslowakia (1968–1969)<ref name="Hanhimäki"/>
* [[Peter Fraser (politisi Selandia Baru)|Peter Fraser]], Perdana Menteri Selandia Baru (1940–1949)<ref name="DNZB Fraser">{{DNZB|Beaglehole|Tim|4f22|Fraser, Peter - Biography|12 September 2015}}</ref>
* [[Mauricio Funes]], Presiden El Salvador (2009–2014)<ref name="Navarro"/>
* [[Mikhail Gorbachev]], pemimpin Uni Soviet (1985–1991)<ref>{{cite news|last=Sachs|first=Jeffrey|authorlink=Jeffrey Sachs|date=26 December 2011|title=Gorbachev and the Struggle for Democracy|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-sachs/gorbachev-and-the-struggl_b_1170233.html|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|quote=During his six years of rule, Gorbachev was intent on renovating Soviet socialism through peaceful and democratic means.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Perestroika: New Thinking for Our Country and the World by Mikhail S. Gorbachev|url=https://www2.stetson.edu/secure/history/hy308C01/gorbachevperestroika.html|publisher=Stetson University|date=1987|quote=The more socialist democracy there is, the more socialism we will have.}}{{dead link|date=December 2016|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref>
* [[Norman Kirk]], Perdana Menteri Selandia Baru (1972–1974)<ref name="DNZB Kirk">{{DNZB|Bassett|Michael|5k12|Kirk, Norman Eric|8 November 2012||Michael Bassett}}</ref>
* [[Fernando Lugo]], Presiden Paraguay (2008–2012)<ref name="Navarro"/>
* [[Nelson Mandela]], Presiden Afrika Selatan (1994–1999)<ref>{{cite book|title=Nelson Mandela|last=Benson|first=Mary|publisher=Penguin|location=Harmondsworth|year=1986|isbn=9780140089417|pp=231–232}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Smith |first=David James |authorlink=David James Smith|title=Young Mandela|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|location=London|year=2010|isbn=978-0-297-85524-8|p=231}}</ref>
* [[Michael Manley]], Perdana Menteri Jamaika (1972–1980)<ref>{{cite news|last=Taylor|first=Bruce M.|date=15 March 1989|title=In Jamaica, Manley's Success Will Be U.S. Gain|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/03/15/opinion/l-in-jamaica-manley-s-success-will-be-us-gain-047689.html?mcubz=3|work=[[New York Times]]|accessdate=17 September 2017}}</ref>
* [[François Mitterrand]], Presiden Prancis (1981–1995)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Riemer|first1=Neal|last2=Simon|first2=Douglas|title=The New World of Politics: An Introduction to Political Science|date=1997|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=gKa3FTpH49oC&pg=PA147&lpg=PA147&dq=%22democratic+socialist%22+Fran%C3%A7ois+Mitterrand&source=bl&ots=hfL53–qLyJ&sig=7pznaU5EOqKS4–GvYZyxPpGFUP4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xTSjVYySO8rCggTJ–YOwDw&ved=0CEgQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=%22democratic%20socialist%22%20Fran%C3%A7ois%20Mitterrand&f=false 147]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Borsody|first=Stephen|title=In the wake of Francois Mitterrand's victory|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/05/29/opinion/l-in-the-wake-of-francois-mitterrand-s-victory-135872.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=29 May 1981|quote=[...] a democratic Socialist success, such as President Mitterrand's [...].}}</ref>
* [[Evo Morales]], Presiden Bolivia (2006–sekarang)<ref name="Sargent"/><ref name="Navarro"/>
* [[José Mujica]], Presiden Uruguay (2010–2015)<ref name="Navarro"/>
* [[Walter Nash]], Perdana Menteri Selandia Baru (1957–1960)<ref name="DNZB Nash">{{DNZB|Gustafson|Barry|4n2|Nash, Walter|26 August 2013||Barry Gustafson}}</ref>
* [[Jawaharlal Nehru]], Perdana Menteri India (1947–1964)<ref>{{cite book|last=Moraes|first=Frank|title=Jawaharlal Nehru|date=2007|publisher=Jaico Publishing House|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=0us3TambWogC&pg=PA187&lpg=PA187&dq=Jawaharlal+Nehru+democratic+socialist 187]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Powers|first1=Roger S.|last2=Vogele|first2=William B.|last3=Bond|first3=Douglas|last4=Kruegler|first4=Christopher|title=Protest, Power, and Change: An Encyclopedia of Nonviolent Action from Act-Up to Women's Suffrage|date=1997|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=9781136764820|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=xmlWr4aAt4EC&pg=PA347&lpg=PA347&dq=Jawaharlal+Nehru+%22democratic+socialist%22&source=bl&ots=ZbYL13Mlkk&sig=4JyDCDNVtqhKD01Yx8rArCTit–I&hl=en&sa=X&ei=tf6iVcOkH8mw–QHxk7KYAw&ved=0CDYQ6AEwBjgK#v=onepage&q=Jawaharlal%20Nehru%20%22democratic%20socialist%22&f=false 347]}}</ref>
* [[Andrés Manuel López Obrador]], Presiden Meksiko (2018–sekarang){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Daniel Ortega]], Presiden Nikaragua (1985–1990, 2007–sekarang)<ref name="Navarro"/>
* [[Olof Palme]], Perdana Menteri Swedia (1969–1976, 1982–1986)<ref name="Sargent"/><ref name="Hanhimäki">{{cite book|last1=Hanhimäki|first1=Jussi M.|last2=Westad|first2=Odd Arne|title=The Cold War: A History in Documents and Eyewitness Accounts|date=2004|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=JSyv24u7iVEC&pg=PA441&lpg=PA441&dq=Olof+Palme+democratic+socialist 441]|quote=Palme: Why I am a Democratic Socialist, 1982.}}</ref>
* [[Basdeo Panday]], Perdana Menteri Trinidad dan Tobago (1995–2001){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[José Ramos-Horta]], Presiden Timor Timur (2007–2012)<ref>{{cite book|last=Hoadley|first=J. Stephen|title=The Future of Portuguese Timor|date=1975|publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian|page=25|quote=Ramos Horta during his December 1974 trip to Australia was careful to distinguish between Fretilin and Frelimo, arguing that his own party was a democratic socialist party [...].}}</ref>
* [[Pedro Sánchez (politisi)|Pedro Sánchez]], Perdana Menteri Spanyol (2018–sekarang){{citation needed|date=August 2018}}
* [[Salvador Sánchez Cerén]], Presiden El Salvador (2014–sekarang){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Michael Joseph Savage]], Perdana Menteri Selandia Baru (1935–1940)<ref name="DNZB Savage">{{DNZB|Gustafson|Barry|4S9|Savage, Michael Joseph - Biography|11 December 2011||Barry Gustafson}}</ref>
* [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], Presiden Brasil (2003–2011)<ref name="Sargent"/>
* [[Sutan Sjahrir]], Perdana Menteri Indonesia (1945–1947)<ref>{{cite book|last=Anwar|first=Rosihan|title=Sutan Sjahrir: True Democrat, Fighter for Humanity, 1909–1966|date=2010|publisher=Penerbit Buku Kompas|page=115|quote= Sjahrir [...] called the ideology he had thought up and that he followed 'democratic socialism' [...].}}</ref>
* [[Kalevi Sorsa]], Perdana Menteri Finlandia (1972–1975, 1977–1979, 1982–1987)<ref>{{cite web|last=Astikainen|first=Arto|title=Kalevi Sorsa (21.12.1930 - 16.1.2004)|url=http://www2.hs.fi/english/archive/news.asp?id=20040120IE4|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160202182528/http://www2.hs.fi/english/archive/news.asp?id=20040120IE4|deadurl=yes|archivedate=2 February 2016|website=[[Helsingin Sanomat]]|date=20 January 2004|quote=We already are in democratic socialism. It will never be much different from this", Sorsa had said ten years earlier.}}</ref>
* [[Alexis Tsipras]], Perdana Menteri Yunani (2015)<ref>{{cite news|last=Stone|first=Jon|title=Syriza: Everything you need to know about Greece's new Marxist governing party|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/syriza-everything-you-need-to-know-about-greeces-new-marxist-governing-party-10002197.html|work=[[The Independent]]|date=26 January 2015|quote=[...] a democratic socialist group Synaspismós, which current Syriza leader Alexis Tsipras led.}}</ref>
* [[Tabaré Vázquez]], Presiden Uruguay (2005–2010, 2015–sekarang)<ref name="Sargent"/>
{{div col end}}
==== Politisi lainnya ====
* [[Niki Ashton]], Anggota Parlemen Kanada dari [[Churchill—Keewatinook Aski]] di [[Manitoba]] dan kandidat pemimpin pada [[Pemilihan ketua Partai Demokrasi Baru 2017]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Obafemi Awolowo]], Pendiri [[Action Group (Nigeria)|Action Group]] dan Perdana Menteri pertama Western State, Nigeria<ref>[https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498515894/The-Political-Philosophy-of-Chief-Obafemi-Awolowo "The Political Philosophy of Chief Obafemi Awolowo"].</ref>
* [[Karl Barth]], teolog Protestan Swiss (1886–1968){{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Tony Benn]], politisi terkemuka Partai Buruh Britania<ref>{{cite book|title=Political Ideology Today|last=Adams|first=Ian|date=1993|publisher=Manchester University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=ony7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=Tony+Benn+democratic+socialist 139]|quote=Tony Benn's socialism is distinctive in the importance he places in combining socialism with radical democracy.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tni.org/en/article/tony-benn-committed-democratic-socialist|title=Tony Benn: Committed Democratic Socialist|date=22 April 2014|publisher=[[Transnational Institute]]}}</ref>
* [[Aneurin Bevan]], pendiri [[National Health Service]]<ref name="Hall">{{cite book|author=Hall, Duncan|title=A2 Government and Politics: Ideologies and Ideologies in Action|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KPhwAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA45|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-4477-3399-7|pages=46|year=2011}}</ref>
* [[Lee Carter (politisi)|Lee Carter]], terpilih dalam [[Dewan Delegasi Virginia]] pada 2017<ref>{{cite web|url=https://newrepublic.com/article/145727/socialist-beat-one-virginias-powerful-republicans|title=How a Socialist Beat One of Virginia's Most Powerful Republicans|publisher=|accessdate=9 November 2017}}</ref>
* [[Jeremy Corbyn]], pemimpin [[Partai Buruh (Britania Raya)|Partai Buruh Britania]] dan [[Pemimpin Oposisi (Britania Raya)|Pemimpin Oposisi]] (2015–sekarang)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/08/jeremy-corbyn-labour-britain/401492/|title=How Jeremy Corbyn Would Govern Britain|last=Calamur|first=Krishnadev|date=18 August 2015|work=[[The Atlantic]]|accessdate=17 September 2017}}</ref>
* [[James Connolly]], revolusioner Irlandia{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Eugene V. Debs]], pemimpin serikat pekerja Amerika dan lima kali sebagai kandidat presiden dari [[Partai Sosialis Amerika]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Tommy Douglas]], politisi Kanada dan pendiri [[Medicare (Kanada)|Medicare]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/tommy-douglas/|title=Tommy Douglas|last=Lovick|first=L. D.|date=30 September 2013|website=The Canadian Encyclopedia}}</ref>
* [[Michael Harrington]], pendiri [[Sosialis Demokratik Amerika]]<ref name="Sargent"/>
* [[Denis Healey]], politisi Partai Buruh Britania<ref name="NS Corbyn">{{cite news|last1=Ryan|first1=Craig|title=I'm no Bennite. But I'm increasingly tempted by Jeremy Corbyn|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2015/08/im-no-bennite-im-increasingly-tempted-jeremy-corbyn|accessdate=29 December 2015|work=[[New Statesman]]|date=17 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Dabby|first1=George|title=Interview: Denis Healey|url=http://www.yorkvision.co.uk/features/interview-denis-healey/29/04/2014|accessdate=30 December 2015|work=[[York Vision]]|date=29 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Healey, Denis Winston (b.1917).|url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/oral-history/member/healey-denis-winston-1917|accessdate=30 December 2015|work=History of Parliament}}</ref>
* [[Neil Kinnock]], mengaku sosialis demokratik sebagai oposisi kepada pembelot [[Partai Demokrat Sosial (Britania Raya)|Partai Demokrat Sosial]]<ref name="HeffernanMarqusee1992">{{cite book|author1=Richard Heffernan|author2=Mike Marqusee|title=Defeat from the Jaws of Victory: Inside Kinnock's Labour Party|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Neu7u4OvoDgC&pg=PA42|year=1992|publisher=Verso|isbn=978-0-86091-561-4|pages=42}}</ref>
* [[Ken Livingstone]], Walikota London 2000–2008<ref>{{cite book|last1=Hill|first1=Dave|title=Marxism Against Postmodernism in Educational Theory|date=2002|publisher=Lexington Books|page=188|quote=Tony Benn and Ken Livingstone can be depicted as two of the leaders of the democratic socialist (or 'hard') left [...].}}</ref>
* [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]], politisi dan aktivis politik Amerika<ref>[https://www.politico.com/story/2018/07/01/democratic-socialists-ocasio-cortez-689647 "Ocasio-Cortez discusses 'Democratic Socialist' label"]. ''Politico''. Retrieved 15 August 2018.</ref>
* [[Bernie Sanders]], Senator dari Vermont dan mengaku sosialis demokratik,<ref name="SandersBG">{{cite news|last1=Bierman|first1=Noah|title=Bernie Sanders seeks to pull Democrats left in 2016 primary|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/news/nation/2014/04/11/vermont-senator-bernie-sanders-may-bring-democratic-socialist-agenda-blunt-style-presidential-race/MEM9ZSlf8P2WnX01NC80yJ/story.html|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|date=12 April 2014|accessdate=26 March 2019|quote=The lawmaker, who is possibly the most liberal of all members of Congress — and the only one to call himself a democratic socialist [...].}}</ref> meski advokasi kebijakannya saat ini lebih sejalan dengan [[demokrasi sosial]] [[model Nordik]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Tupy|first=Marian|title=Bernie Is Not a Socialist and America Is Not Capitalist|newspaper=The Atlantic|date=1 March 2016|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2016/03/bernie-sanders-democratic-socialism/471630/|accessdate=26 March 2019|quote=First, Sanders is not a socialist, but a social democrat. Second, the United States does not have a strictly capitalist economy, but a mixed one.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Cooper|first=Ryan|title=Bernie Sanders and the rise of American social democracy|newspaper=The Week|date=10 January 2018|url=https://theweek.com/articles/726093/bernie-sanders-rise-american-social-democracy|accessdate=26 March 2019|quote=Despite Sanders' self-identification as a 'democratic socialist,' all this is classic social democracy ...}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Worstall|first=Tim|title=Bernie's Democratic Socialism Isn't Socialism, It's Social Democracy|newspaper=Forbes|date=17 May 2016|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2016/05/17/bernies-democratic-socialism-isnt-socialism-its-social-democracy/#5d7201bb272d|accessdate=26 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Qiu|first=Linda|title=Bernie Sanders — socialist or democratic socialist?|newspaper=PolitiFact|date=26 August 2015|url=https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/article/2015/aug/26/bernie-sanders-socialist-or-democratic-socialist/|accessdate=26 March 2019|quote=With these positions, Sanders is technically a social democrat [...].}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Barro|first=Josh|title=Bernie Sanders, Democratic Socialist Capitalist|newspaper=The New York Times|date=20 October 2015|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/20/upshot/bernie-sanders-democratic-socialist-capitalist.html|accessdate=26 March 2019|quote='It's not socialism, it's social democracy, which is a big difference,' said Mike Konczal, an economic policy expert at the left-wing Roosevelt Institute.}}</ref>
* [[Kshama Sawant]], anggota Dewan Kota Seattle<ref>{{cite news|last1=Jamieson|first1=Dave|title=Meet The Fist-Shaking Socialist Behind America's Highest Minimum Wage|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/05/06/kshama-sawant-living-wage_n_7191276.html|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|date=6 May 2015|quote=[...] identifies as a member of Socialist Alternative, an anti-capitalist, democratic-socialist party.}}</ref>
* [[Dennis Skinner]], politisi Buruh Britania{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Norman Thomas]], enam kali kandidat presiden dari Partai Sosialis Amerika{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Rashida Tlaib]], politisi, pengacara dan aktivis politik Amerika{{citation needed|date=March 2019}}
=== Intellectuals and activists ===
{{div col|colwidth=}}
* [[Billy Bragg]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Mario Bunge]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[John Dewey]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Barbara Ehrenreich]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Albert Einstein]], fisikawan kelahiran Jerman yang menulis pandangan politiknya pada 1949 dalam artikel berjudul ''[[Why Socialism?]]''<ref>{{cite book|last1=Isaacson|first1=Walter|authorlink1=Walter Isaacson|title=Einstein: His Life and Universe|date=2007|publisher=Simon & Schuster|isbn=9780743264747|quote=For the rest of his life Einstein would expound a democratic socialism that had a liberal, anti-authoritarian underpinning.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Calaprice|first1=Alice|last2=Lipscombe|first2=Trevor|title=Albert Einstein: A Biography|date=2005|publisher=Greenwood|isbn=9780313330803|page=61|quote=He committed himself to the democratic- socialist goals that became popular among intellectuals in Europe at the time.}}</ref>
* [[Erich Fromm]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Mahatma Gandhi]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Michael Harrington]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Christopher Hitchens]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Intellect|first=Manufacturing|title=Christopher Hitchens interview on the Clintons (1999)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hlrM0Siszq8|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=14 October 2018}}</ref>
* [[Ben Jealous]], kandidat Partai Demokrat untuk [[Pemilihan Gubernur Maryland 2018]] dan mantan Presiden [[NAACP]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Mary Harris Jones]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Owen Jones (writer)|Owen Jones]]<ref>Jones, Owen (30 October 2015). [https://www.twitter.com/owenjones84/status/395576194038382592 "Modern capitalism is a sham, and why democratic socialism is our only hope"]. Twitter. Retrieved 30 October 2015.</ref>
* [[Helen Keller]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Martin Luther King Jr.]], pemimpin pejuang [[Hak sipil dan politik|hak sipil]] [[Afrika-Amerika]]<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Sturm|first1=Douglas|title=Martin Luther King, Jr., as Democratic Socialist|journal=The Journal of Religious Ethics|date=1990|volume=18|issue=2|pages=79–105|jstor=40015109|quote=The essay argues that King was in fact a democratic socialist [...].}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Osagyefo Uhuru Sekou|title=The radical gospel of Martin Luther King|url=http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2014/1/martin-luther-kingsocialismantiimperialism.html|agency=[[Al Jazeera]]|date=20 January 2014|quote=King's democratic socialism [...].}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Hendricks|first1=Obery M.|title=The Uncompromising Anti-Capitalism of Martin Luther King Jr.|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/obery-m-hendricks-jr-phd/the-uncompromising-anti-capitalism-of-martin-luther-king-jr_b_4629609.html|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|date=20 January 2014|quote=For King the answer was democratic socialism.}}</ref>
* [[Naomi Klein]]<ref>Chris Nineham (2007). [http://www.socialistreview.org.uk/article.php?articlenumber=10110 ''The Shock Doctrine'' Book Review]. ''Socialist Review''. Retrieved 11 August 2013.</ref>
* [[Rosa Luxemburg]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Lawrence O'Donnell]], analis politik Amerika{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[George Orwell]], novelis Inggris<ref>{{cite book |title=Selected Writings|last=Orwell|first=George|editor-first=George|editor-last=Bott|year=1968|origyear=1958|publisher=Heinemann|location=London|isbn=0-435-13675-5|page=103|quote=Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, as I understand it.}}</ref>
* [[Bertrand Russell]], filsuf Britania<ref>{{cite book|title=Bertrand Russell: A Political Life|author=Alan Ryan|publisher=Macmillan|year=1981|isbn=9780374528201|page=87|quote=None the less Russell joined the ILP [Independent Labour Party] and declared himself a democratic socialist, then and thereafter.}}</ref>
* [[Andrei Sakharov]], fisikawan, pembangkang, dan aktivis [[HAM]] Uni Soviet<ref>{{cite web|title=Andrei Sakharov|url=http://spartacus-educational.com/COLDsakharov.htm|publisher=[[Spartacus Educational]]|quote=He also advocated the integration of the communist and capitalist systems to form what he called democratic socialism.}}</ref>
* [[Yanis Varoufakis]], mantan Menteri Keuangan Yunani{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Roger Waters]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Greene|first1=Andy|title=Roger Waters on 'The Wall,' Socialism and His Next Concept Album|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/roger-waters-on-the-wall-socialism-and-his-next-concept-album-20151102|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|accessdate=17 May 2016}}</ref>
* Harry S. Weeks IV, aktivis politik terkemuka dan pendiri Wheeling, Serikat Demokratik-Sosialis West-Virginia{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Cornel West]]{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}
* [[Richard D. Wolff]]<ref>[http://www.rdwolff.com/content/young-democratic-socialists-interview-professor-richard-wolff "Young Democratic Socialists: Interview With Professor Richard Wolff"]. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909065143/http://www.rdwolff.com/content/young-democratic-socialists-interview-professor-richard-wolff|date=9 September 2015}}. RichardWolff.com. Retrieved 30 December 2015.</ref>
* [[Howard Zinn]]<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SNBrd1gsyf0 "Howard Zinn's Personal Philosophy"]. Youtube. Retrieved 9 December 2016.</ref>
{{div col end}}
== Lihat pula ==
* [[
* [[
* [[Sosialisme gilda]]
* [[Sosialisme liberal]]
* [[
* [[
* [[Daftar partai dan organisasi sosialis demokratik]]
* [[
* [[Demokrasi republik]]
* [[Demokrasi sosial]]
* [[Dewan pekerja]]
== Referensi ==
{{ibid|date=January 2018}}
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
==
*
* Busky, Donald F. (2000). ''Democratic Socialism: A Global Survey'' Greenwood Publishing. {{ISBN|0-275-96886-3}}.
* {{cite journal|last=Draper|first=Hal|author-link=Hal Draper|title=The Two Souls of Socialism|url=https://www.marxists.org/archive/draper/1966/twosouls/index.htm|date=1966|journal=New Politics|volume=5|issue=1|pages=57–84|ref=harv}}
* [[Peter Hain|Hain, Peter]] (26 January 2015). ''Back to the Future of Socialism''. Policy Press. {{ISBN|978-1-44732-166-8}}.
* [[Michael Harrington|Harrington, Michael]] (1989). ''Socialism: Past and Future''. Arcade Publishing.
* [[Roy Hattersley|Hatterlsey, Roy]] (1987). ''Choose Freedom: The Future of Democratic Socialism''. Penguin. {{ISBN|0-14-010494-1}}.
* [[Ralph Miliband|Miliband, Ralph]] (1994). ''Socialism for a Sceptical Age''. London, United Kingdom: Polity Press.
* Reisman, Reidsman ed. (1996). ''Democratic Socialism in Britain: Classic Texts in Economic and Political Thought, 1825–1952''. Chatto and Pickering. {{ISBN|978-1-85196-285-3}}. It includes texts by [[William Morris]], [[George Bernard Shaw]], [[G. D. H. Cole]], [[Richard Crossman]] and [[Aneurin Bevan]].
* [[Norman Thomas|Thomas, Norman]] (1953). ''Democratic Socialism: A New Appraisal''. [[League for Industrial Democracy]].
* Tomlinson, Jim (1997). ''Democratic Socialism and Economic Policy: The Attlee Years, 1945–1951''. Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|0-521-55095-5}}.
* Dorrien, Gary (2019). ''Social Democracy in the Making: The Political and Religious Roots of European Socialism''. Yale University Press.
* [[Tony Benn|Benn, Tony]] (1980). ''Arguments for Socialism''. Penguin. {{ISBN|978-0140054897}}.
== Pranala luar ==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.
* Schwartz, Joseph; Schulman, Jason (21 December 2012). [http://www.dsausa.org/toward_freedom/ "Towards Freedom: The Theory and Practice of Democratic Socialism"]. [[Sosialis Demokratik Amerika]].
* Kamat, Vikas [http://
* [[Ralph Miliband|Miliband, Ralph]]; Liebman, Marcel (1985). [https://www.marxists.org/archive/miliband/1985/xx/beyondsd.htm "Beyond Social Democracy"]. [[Marxists Internet Archive]].
* Day, Megan (1 Agustus 2018). [https://www.vox.com/first-person/2018/8/1/17637028/bernie-sanders-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-cynthia-nixon-democratic-socialism-jacobin-dsa "Democratic socialism, explained by a democratic socialist"]. ''[[Vox (situs web)|Vox]]''.
{{Demokrasi sosial}}
{{Sosialisme}}
{{portal bar|Ekonomi|Politik|Gerakan sosial|Filsafat sosial dan politik|Sosialisme}}
{{authority control}}
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[[Kategori:Demokrasi
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