Mahisasura: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 12 Juli 2018 13.48

Mahishasura is a buffalo demon in Hindu mythology, known for deception and who pursued his evil ways by shape shifting into different forms.[1][2][3] He was ultimately killed by Durga in her Mahishasuramardini form. It is an important symbolism-filled legend in Hindu mythology, particularly Shaktism. The legendary battle of Mahishasura as evil and Durga as good is narrated in many parts of South Asian and Southeast Asian Hindu temples, monuments and texts such as the Devi Mahatmya.[4][5][6] The story is also told in the Sikh text Chandi di Var, also called Var Durga di, which many in Sikh tradition believe was included in the Dasam Granth by Guru Gobind Singh.[7]

  1. ^ Theresa Bane (2012). Encyclopedia of Demons in World Religions and Cultures. McFarland. hlm. 214. ISBN 978-0-7864-8894-0. 
  2. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama amazzone96
  3. ^ David Kinsley (1988). Hindu Goddesses: Visions of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Tradition. University of California Press. hlm. 96–103. ISBN 978-0-520-90883-3. 
  4. ^ Constance Jones; James Ryan (2014). Encyclopedia of Hinduism. Infobase Publishing. hlm. 399. ISBN 978-0816054589. 
  5. ^ Rocher 1986, hlm. 191-192.
  6. ^ June McDaniel 2004, hlm. 215-216, 219-220.
  7. ^ Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press. hlm. 241–243. ISBN 978-0-19-100412-4. 
Karya seni yang menggambarkan dewi Durga membunuh iblis Kerbau Mahishasura ditemukan di seluruh India, Nepal dan Asia Tenggara. Searah jarum jam dari atas: abad ke-9 Kashmir, abad ke-13 Karnataka, abad ke-9 Prambanan Indonesia, abad ke-2 Uttar Pradesh.
Patung iblis Mahishasura di Mysuru, Karnataka, India