Yustinus Martir: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 152:
== Eksegesis profetik ==
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Tulisan-tulisan Yustin merupakan suatu khazanah penafsiran awal mengenai nubuat-nubuat Kitab Suci.
The truth of the prophets, he declares, compels assent. The Old Testament is an inspired guide and counselor. He puts the following words in the mouth of the Christian philosopher who converted him:▼
===Kepercayaan pada nubuat ===
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<blockquote>" 'There existed, long before this time, certain men more ancient than all those who are esteemed philosophers, both righteous and beloved by God, who spoke by the Divine Spirit, and foretold events which would take place, and which are now taking place. They are called prophets. These alone both saw and announced the truth to men, neither reverencing nor fearing any man. not influenced by a desire for glory, but speaking those things alone which they saw and which they heard, being filled with the Holy Spirit. Their writings are still extant, and he who has read them is very much helped in his knowledge of the beginning and end of things. . . And those events which have happened, and those which are happening, compel you to assent to the utterances made by them.'"<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/Dialogue with Trypho#Chapter 7|Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter 7]]</ref></blockquote>
Baris 162:
Then Justin tells of his own experience:
<blockquote>"Straightway a flame was kindled in my soul; and a love of the prophets, and of those men who are friends of Christ, possessed me; and whilst revolving his words in my mind, I found this philosophy alone to be safe and profitable."<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/Dialogue with Trypho#Chapter 8|Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter 8]]</ref></blockquote>
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=== Penggenapan ===
Yustin berbicara mengenai penggenapan-penggenapan nubuat Alkitab berikut
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▲* Isaiah predicted that Jesus would be born of a virgin.<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/The First Apology of Justin Martyr#Chapter 33|First Apology, Chapter 33]]</ref>
▲* Micah mentions Bethlehem as the place of His birth.<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/The First Apology of Justin Martyr#Chapter 34|First Apology, Chapter 34]]</ref>
▲* Zechariah forecasts His entry into Jerusalem on the foal of an ass (a donkey).<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/The First Apology of Justin Martyr#Chapter 35|First Apology, Chapter 35]]</ref>
=== Kedatangan Kedua dan Daniel 7 ===
Yustin menghubungkan [[Kedatangan Kristus yang kedua]] dengan titik puncak nubuat [[Daniel 7]].
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<blockquote>"But if so great a power is shown to have followed and to be still following the dispensation of His suffering, how great shall that be which shall follow His glorious advent! For He shall come on the clouds as the Son of man, so Daniel foretold, and His angels shall come with Him." [Then follows Dan. 7:9-28.]<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/Dialogue with Trypho#Chapter 31|Dialogue with Trypho, chapter 31]]</ref></blockquote>
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Tulisan dalam [[Kitab Daniel
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<blockquote>"The times now running on to their consummation; and he whom Daniel foretells would have dominion for a time, and times, and an half, is even already at the door, about to speak blasphemous and daring things against the Most High. But you, being ignorant of how long he will have dominion, hold another opinion. For you interpret the 'time' as being a hundred years. But if this is so, the man of sin must, at the shortest, reign three hundred and fifty years, in order that we may compute that which is said by the holy Daniel--'and times'--to be two times only."
<ref>[[s:Ante-Nicene Christian Library/Dialogue with Trypho#Chapter 32|Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter 32]]</ref>
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=== Ekaristi ===
Pernyataan-pernyataan St. Yustinus dalam ''[[Apologi Pertama Yustinus Martir|Apologi Pertama]]'' termasuk di antara sejumlah ungkapan Kristen yang paling awal tentang Ekaristi atau [[Perjamuan Kudus]].
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