Fosgena: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| ImageFileR1 = Phosgene-3D-vdW.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 100px
| IUPACName = DichloromethanalDiklorometanal<br />CarbonylKarbonil chlorideklorida
| OtherNames = CG; karbon dikloriddiklorida oksida; carbonkarbon oksiklorida; karbonil diklorida; kloroformil klorida; dikloroformaldehiddikloroformaldehida; diklorometanon
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| SMILES = O=C(Cl)Cl
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = CCl<sub>2</sub>O
| MolarMass = 98.,92 g mol<sup>-1</sup>
| Appearance = gas takberwarna
| Density = 4.,248 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (15&nbsp;°C)<br />1.,432 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (0&nbsp;°C)
| Solubility = hidrolisis
| SolubleOther = dapat larut di [[benzena]], [[toluena]], [[asam asetat]] <br /> membusuk di [[alkohol]] dan [[asam]]
| MeltingPtC = −118
| BoilingPtC = 8.,3
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure
| MolShape = Planar, trigonal
| Dipole = 1.,17 [[Debye|D]]
}}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalMSDS = [http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/products/icsc/dtasht/_icsc00/icsc0007.htm ICSC 0007]
| EUIndex = 006-002-00-8
| EUClass = VerySangat toxicberacun ('''T+''')
| RPhrases = {{R26}} {{R34}}
| SPhrases = {{S1/2}} {{S9}} {{S26}} {{S36/37/39}} {{S45}}
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== Struktur dan sifat dasar ==
Fosgen adalah sebuah molekul datar sesuai dengan yang diprediksikan dalam [[Teori VSEPR]]. Jarak C=O adalah 1.,18&nbsp;[[Ångström|Å]], jarak C—Cl adalah 1.,74&nbsp;Å, dan sudut Cl—C—Cl adalah 111.,8°.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Nakata, M.; Kohata, K.; Fukuyama, T.; Kuchitsu, K. | title = Molecular Structure of Phosgene as Studied by Gas Electron Diffraction and Microwave Spectroscopy. The r<sub>z</sub> Structure and Isotope Effect | journal = Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy
| year = 1980 | volume = 83 |issue=1| pages = 105–117 | doi=10.1016/0022-2852(80)90314-8}}</ref> Fosgen adalah salah satu [[acylasil chlorideklorida]] paling sederhana, turunan dari [[asam karbonat]].
 
== Lihat pula ==