Konvensi Simla: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Hasil kerja McMahon pada awalnya ditolak oleh pemerintah Britania karena tidak sesuai dengan [[Konvensi Inggris-Rusia]] tahun 1907. Konvensi ini dibatalkan pada tahun 1921. Britania mulai menggunakan Garis McMahon di peta [[Survei India]] pada tahun 1937, dan Konvensi Simla dipublikasikan secara resmi pada tahun 1938.<ref group=lower-alpha>{{quote|The Simla Convention and its appended Indo-Tibetan agreement did not appear in Aitchison's Treaties (the official GOI record), including the final 1929 edition, since the unratified Simla Convention was not a valid international treaty and the Indo-Tibetan agreement was secret. The 1929 edition was withdrawn by a British Indian official, Olaf Caroe, in 1938, and a new edition was issued that included the Simla Convention and the McMahon-Shartra notes (but not the Anglo-Tibetan agreement or the McMahon Line map)|Smith, Warren, Tibetan Nation, p201, n163}}</ref>
== Latar belakang ==
Early British efforts to create a boundary for north-east India were triggered by their discovery in the mid-19th century that [[Tawang]], an important trading town, was Tibetan territory.<ref name="Calvin">Calvin, James Barnard, [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1984/CJB.htm "The China-India Border War"], Marine Corps Command and Staff College, April 1984</ref> Britain had concluded treaties with [[Qing]] China concerning Tibet's boundaries with [[Burma]]<ref name="Conven1886">[http://www.tibetjustice.org/materials/treaties/treaties8.html Convention Relating to Burmah and Tibet (1886)], [http://www.tibetjustice.org/index.html Tibet Justice Center]. Retrieved 20 March 2009</ref> and [[Sikkim]].<ref name="Conven1890">[http://www.tibetjustice.org/materials/treaties/treaties9.html "Convention Between Great Britain and China Relating to Sikkim and Tibet (1890)"], [http://www.tibetjustice.org/index.html Tibet Justice Center]. Retrieved 20 March 2009</ref>
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