Garis Demarkasi Militer: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Garis Demarkasi Militer''' (''Military Demarcation Line'', '''MDL'''), yang terkadang disebut sebagai [[Garis Gencatan Senjata]], adalah [[perbatasan tanah]] atau [[garis demarkasi]] antara [[Korea Utara]] dan [[Korea Selatan]]. Di setiap sisi dari garis tersebut adalah [[Zona Demiliterisasi Korea]] (''Korean Demilitarized Zone'', DMZ). MDL dan DMZ didirikan oleh [[Perjanjian Gencatan Senjata Korea|Gencatan Senjata]] pada akhir [[Perang Korea]] pada tahun 1953.<ref>The MDL was defined and established in the Korean Armistice Agreement (KAA), Article I, paragraphs 1–11. The KAA includes provisions regarding the MDL and DMZ; but those provisions do not extend into the Yellow Sea or the Sea of Japan. The subsequently devised Northern Boundary Line or [http://www1.korea-np.co.jp/pk/099th_issue/990616015.htm NLL] was neither initially conceived as part of the MDL, nor have the DPRK and UNC agreed to any subsequent extension of the MDL beyond the agreed upon limits of 1953/7/27.</ref>
Di Laut Kuning, dua Korea terbagi oleh sebuah "garis demarkasi militer" maritim ''de facto'' dan perbatasan maritim yang disebut [[Garis Batas Utara]] (''Northern Limit Line'', NLL) yang digambarkan oleh [[Komando Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] pada tahun 1953.<ref>Ryoo, Moo Bong. (2009). [http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA500904&Location=U2&doc=GetTRDoc.pdf "The Korean Armistice and the Islands,"] p. 5. Strategy research project at the U.S. Army War College; excerpt, "''Strategic Consequences of the Agreement''. The agreement to retain the five islands under UNC control has shaped many aspects of the security environment of the Korean Peninsula. The most obvious and prominent consequence is the establishment of the Northern Limit Line (NLL). The NLL has served as a practical maritime borderline and an effective means to separate the forces and thus prevent military clashes between th two Koreas"; compare Kim, Kwang-Tae. [http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2032789,00.html#ixzz16AytHQUq
== Catatan ==
{{reflist}}
== Referensi ==
* Lee, Hy-Sang Lee. (2001). ''North Korea: a Strange Socialist Fortress.'' Westport, Connecticut: Praeger. {{ISBN|978-0-275-96917-2}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/north-korea-a-strange-socialist-fortress/oclc/237388400
* Pak, Hŭi-gwŏn. (2000). ''The Law of the Sea and Northeast Asia: a Challenge for Cooperation.'' Boston: Kluwer Law International. {{ISBN|978-90-411-1407-5}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/law-of-the-sea-and-northeast-asia-a-challenge-for-cooperation/oclc/154667938
* Van Dyke, Jon M., Mark J. Valencia and Jenny Miller Garmendia. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120309130908/http://www.law.hawaii.edu/sites/www.law.hawaii.edu/files/webFM/Faculty/N-SKoreaBoundary2003.pdf "The North/South Korea Boundary Dispute in the Yellow (West) Sea," ]. ''Marine Policy'' 27 (2003), 143–158.
* Zou, Keyuan Zou. (2005). ''Law of the Sea in East Asia: Issues and Prospects.'' London: Routledge. {{ISBN|978-0-415-35074-7}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/law-of-the-sea-in-east-asia-issues-and-prospects/oclc/55960798&referer=brief_results
{{Perbatasan Korea Utara}}
[[Kategori:Zona Demiliterisasi Korea]]
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