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[[Transylvania]] was originally a province of the [[Kingdom of Hungary]] ruled by a [[voivode]], but after 1526 became a semi-independent [[Principality of Transylvania (1571–1711)|principality]] subordinated to the [[Ottoman Empire]], and later to the [[Habsburg Empire]]. In 1696, after dethroning Prince [[Michael II Apafi]], [[Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor|Leopold I]] took the title ''"[[Prince of Transylvania]]"''. In 1765, [[Maria Theresa]] elevated Transylvania to [[Grand Principality]].
The ''"[[Count of the Székelys]]"'' was originally a dignitary of the Kingdom of Hungary, but the title was later used by the Princes of Transylvania. The title was revived during the reign of Maria Theresa who adopted it at the request of the Székelys.-->
== Lama masa pemerintahan ==
==Length of reign==
{| width=100% |
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=== Para monarka Hongaria dengan masa pemerintahan terlama ===
=== Longest-reigning Hungarian monarchs ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|- align="center"
! rowspan=2 | #No. || rowspan=2 | NameNama !! colspan=2 | ReignMasa Pemerintahan !! colspan=2 | DurationLama
|-
! fromSejak !! toSampai !! daysHari !! yearsTahun/daysHari
|-
| 1 || align="left" | [[Franz Joseph I ofdari Austria|FrancisFerenc JosephJózsef I]] || 2 DecemberDesember 1848 || 21 November 1916 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1848|12|2|1916|11|21}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1848|12|2|1916|11|21}}
|-
| 2 || align="left" | [[Sigismund, HolyKaisar RomanRomawi EmperorSuci|SigismundZsigmond]] || 31 MarchMaret 1387 || 9 DecemberDesember 1437 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1387|3|31|1437|12|9}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1387|3|31|1437|12|9}}
|-
| 3 || align="left" | [[Leopold I, HolyKaisar RomanRomawi EmperorSuci|LeopoldLipót I]] || 2 April 1657 || 5 MayMei 1705 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1657|4|2|1705|5|5}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1657|4|2|1705|5|5}}
|-
| 4 || align="left" | [[FrancisFranz II,dari HolyJerman Romandan EmperorAustria|FrancisFerenc]] || 1 MarchMaret 1792 || 2 MarchMaret 1835 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1792|3|1|1835|3|2}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1792|3|1|1835|3|2}}
|-
| 5 || align="left" | [[LouisLajos I ofdari HungaryHongaria|LouisLajos I]] || 21 JulyJuli 1342 || 10 September 1382 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1342|7|21|1382|9|10}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1342|7|21|1382|9|10}}
|-
| 6 || align="left" | [[Maria TheresaTheresia dari Austria|Mária Terézia]] || 20 OctoberOktober 1740 || 29 November 1780 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1740|10|20|1780|11|29}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1740|10|20|1780|11|29}}
|-
| 7 || align="left" | [[StephenIstván I ofdari HungaryHongaria|StephenIstván I]] || 25 DecemberDesember 1000 || 15 AugustAgustus 1038 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1000|12|25|1038|8|15}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1000|12|25|1038|8|15}}
|-
| 8 || align="left" | [[Ferdinand I, HolyKaisar RomanRomawi EmperorSuci|FerdinandFerdinánd I]] || 17 DecemberDesember 1526 || 25 JulyJuli 1564 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1526|12|17|1564|7|25}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1526|12|17|1564|7|25}}
|-
| 9 || align="left" | [[Béla IV ofdari HungaryHongaria|Béla IV]] || 14 OctoberOktober 1235 || 3 MayMei 1270 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1235|10|14|1270|5|3}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1235|10|14|1270|5|3}}
|-
| 10 || align="left" | [[CharlesKároly I of HungaryRóbert|CharlesKároly I]] || 17 November 1308 || 16 JulyJuli 1342 || align="right" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1308|11|17|1342|7|16}}}} || align="left" | {{age in years and days|1308|11|17|1342|7|16}}
|}
| width=50% valign=top |
=== Para monarka Hongaria dengan masa pemerintahan tersingkat ===
=== Shortest-reigning Hungarian monarchs ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|- align="center"
! rowspan=2 | #No. || rowspan=2 | NameNama !! colspan=2 | ReignMasa Pemerintahan !! colspan=2 | DurationLama
|-
! fromSejak !! toSampai !! colspan=2 | daysHari
|-
| 1 || align="left" | [[CharlesCarlo III ofdari NaplesNapoli|CharlesKároly II]] || 31 DecemberDesember 1385 || 24 FebruaryFebruari 1386 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1385|12|31|1386|2|24}}}}
|-
| 2 || align="left" | [[LadislausLászló III ofdari HungaryHongaria|LadislausLászló III]] || 30 November 1204 || 7 MayMei 1205 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1204|11|30|1205|5|7}}}}
|-
| 3 || align="left" | [[Otto III, DukeAdipati of BavariaBayern|OttoOttó]] || 9 OctoberOktober 1305 || MayMei 1307 || align="left" | {{circa}}''ca.'' ''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1305|10|9|1307|5|31}}}}''
|-
| 4 || align="left" | [[AlbertAlbrecht II ofdari GermanyJerman|Albert]] || 18 DecemberDesember 1437 || 27 OctoberOktober 1439 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1437|12|18|1439|10|27}}}}
|-
| 5 || align="left" | [[CharlesKarl I ofdari Austria|CharlesKároly IV]] || 21 November 1916 || 16 November 1918 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1916|11|21|1918|11|16}}}}
|-
| 6 || align="left" | [[Leopold II, HolyKaisar RomanRomawi EmperorSuci|LeopoldLipót II]] || 20 FebruaryFebruari 1790 || 1 MarchMaret 1792 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1790|2|20|1792|3|1}}}}
|-
| 7 || align="left" | [[StephenIstván V ofdari HungaryHongaria|StephenIstván V]] || MayMei 1270 || 6 AugustAgustus 1272 || align="left" | {{circa}}''ca.'' ''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1270|5|15|1272|8|6}}}}''
|-
| 8 || align="left" | [[Béla I ofdari HungaryHongaria|Béla I]] || 6 DecemberDesember 1060 || 11 September 1063 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1060|12|6|1063|9|11}}}}
|-
| 9 || align="left" | [[Samuel Aba, King of Hungary|SamuelSámuel Aba]] || September 1041 || 5 JulyJuli 1044 || align="left" | {{circa}}''ca.'' ''{{formatnum:{{age in days|1041|9|10|1044|7|5}}}}''
|-
| 10 || align="left" | [[Géza I ofdari HungaryHongaria|Géza I]] || 14 MarchMaret 1074 || 25 April 1077 || align="left" | {{formatnum:{{age in days|1074|3|14|1077|4|25}}}}
|}
|}
-->
== Lihat pula ==
| 