Ekonomi Arab Saudi: Perbedaan antara revisi

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|image = Kingdom Tower at night.JPG
|width = 300px
|caption = [[Riyadh]] withdengan thelatar belakang [[Kingdom Centre]] in the background
|currency = [[Saudi Riyal]] (hal'l, SR)
|fixed exchange =
|year = CalendarTahun yearkalender
|organs = [[World Trade Organization|WTO]], [[OPEC]], [[G-20 major economies]], [[Bank for International Settlements|BIS]], [[International Chamber of Commerce|ICS]], [[International Organization for Standardization|IOS]], [[World Customs Organization|WCO]], [[Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf|GCC]], [[World Bank]] [[International Monetary Fund|IMF]]
|gdp = $1.679 trillion (PPP; [[List of countries bytrilliun GDP (PPP)|14th]])
$752.500 billionmilyar (nominal; [[List of countries by GDP (nominal)|19th]])<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2013&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C962%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C142%2C156%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C453%2C960%2C968%2C423%2C922%2C935%2C714%2C128%2C862%2C611%2C135%2C321%2C716%2C243%2C456%2C248%2C722%2C469%2C942%2C253%2C718%2C642%2C724%2C643%2C576%2C939%2C936%2C644%2C961%2C819%2C813%2C172%2C199%2C132%2C733%2C646%2C184%2C648%2C524%2C915%2C361%2C134%2C362%2C652%2C364%2C174%2C732%2C328%2C366%2C258%2C734%2C656%2C144%2C654%2C146%2C336%2C463%2C263%2C528%2C268%2C923%2C532%2C738%2C944%2C578%2C176%2C537%2C534%2C742%2C536%2C866%2C429%2C369%2C433%2C744%2C178%2C186%2C436%2C925%2C136%2C869%2C343%2C746%2C158%2C926%2C439%2C466%2C916%2C112%2C664%2C111%2C826%2C298%2C542%2C927%2C967%2C846%2C443%2C299%2C917%2C582%2C544%2C474%2C941%2C754%2C446%2C698%2C666&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=&pr.x=84&pr.y=17 |title=Saudi Arabia|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=16 September 2014}}</ref>
|growth = 5.5% (2016)<ref name=cdsi>{{cite web|url=http://www.cdsi.gov.sa/english|title=Central department of statistics and information (Saudi Arabia)}}</ref>
|per capita = $55,400 (2015 est.) (PPP; [[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|10th]])<ref name=imf2/>
|sectors = agriculturePertanian: 3.2%; industryindustri: 60.4%; servicesjasa: 36.4% (2009 est.)
|components =
|inflation = 100% (2014)<ref name="cdsi"/>
|poverty =
|gini =
|labor = 7.63 millionjuta (2009 est.) note: about 80% of the labor force is non-national
|occupations = agriculturePertanian: 6.7%; industryindustri: 21.4%; servicesJasa: 71.9% (2005 est.)
|unemployment = 11.4% (2014)<ref name=" CIA ">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html</ref>
|edbr = 82nd<ref name=" World Bank and International Financial Corporation ">{{cite web|url= http://www.doingbusiness.org/data/exploreeconomies/saudi-arabia/|title= Doing Business in Saudi Arabia 2013|publisher=[[World Bank]]|accessdate=22 October 2012}}</ref>
|industries = crudeProduksi oilminyak productionbumi, petroleum refining, basic petrochemicalsamoniak, ammonia, industrialindustri gasesgas, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), cementsemen, fertilizerplastik, plasticsbaja, metals,galangan commercial ship repair,kapal commercialdan aircraftpesawat repairkomersil, constructionkonstruksi
|exports = $224.6 billionmilyar (2015 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2078.html#sa |title=2012 Exports figures of Saudi Arabia|publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]] |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-04-29}}</ref>
|export-goods = petroleum and petroleum products 90%<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2049.html#sa |title=2012 Exports products of Saudi Arabia|publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]] |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-04-29}}</ref>
|export-partners = {{flag|United States}} 14.3% <br> {{flag|China}} 13.7% <br> {{flag|Japan}} 13.7% <br> {{flag|South Korea}} 9.9% <br> {{flag|India}} 8.2% <br> {{flag|Singapore}} 4.3% (2012 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2050.html#sa|title=Export Partners of Saudi Arabia|publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]]|year=2012|accessdate=2013-07-22}}</ref>
|imports = $136.8 billionmilyar (2012 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2087.html#sa |title=Import figures of Saudi Arabia |publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]] |year=2012|accessdate=2013-04-29}}</ref>
|import-goods = machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, motor vehicles, textiles<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2058.html#sa|title=Import products of Saudi Arabia |publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]] |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-04-29}}</ref>
|import-partners = {{flag|ChinaTiongkok}} 13.5% <br> {{flag|UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat}} 13.2% <br> {{flag|South Korea Selatan}} 6.7% <br> {{flag|GermanyJerman}} 6.5% <br> {{flag|India}} 6.3% <br> {{flag|JapanJepang}} 6.0% (2012 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2061.html#sa|title=Import Partners of Saudi Arabia|publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]]|year=2012|accessdate=2013-07-22}}</ref>
|gross external debt = $127.4 billionmilyar (31 December 2012 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2079.html#sa|title=External debt of Saudi Arabia |publisher=[[CIA World Factbook]] |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-04-29}}</ref>
|debt = 9.4% of GDP (2009 est.)
|revenue = $162 billionmilyar (2015 est.)<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wsj.com/articles/saudi-arabia-announces-2016-budget-1451312691}}</ref>
|expenses = $260 billionmilyar (2015 est.)
|aid = (Donor) $100 millionjuta indi 1993 toke [[Lebanon]]; sincesejak 2000, Arab Saudi Arabia has committedmengirim $307 millionjuta toke [[PalestiniansPalestina]]; pledged $240 millionjuta toke [[Afghanistan]]; pledged $1 billion in export guarantees and soft loans to [[Iraq]].
|credit = [[Standard & Poor's]]:<ref>{{cite web |title= Sovereigns rating list |publisher=Standard & Poor's |url=http://www.standardandpoors.com/ratings/sovereigns/ratings-list/en/eu/?subSectorCode=39 |accessdate=26 May 2011}}</ref><br>AA- (Domestic)<br>AA- (Foreign)<br>AA+ (T&C Assessment)<br>Outlook: Stable<ref name=guardian>{{cite news |title=How Fitch, Moody's and S&P rate each country's credit rating |date=15 April 2011 |first1=Simon |last1=Rogers |first2=Ami |last2=Sedghi |work=The Guardian |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2010/apr/30/credit-ratings-country-fitch-moodys-standard |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref><br>[[Moody's]]:<ref name=guardian/><br>Aa3<br>Outlook: Stable<br>[[Fitch Group|Fitch]]:<ref name=guardian/><br>AA-<br>Outlook: Stable
|reserves =
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}}
 
'''[[SaudiArab ArabiaSaudi]]''' hasmemiliki anladang [[oilminyak]]-basedyang melatar belakangi '''[[economyekonomi]]''' withdengan strongpengawasan governmentyang controlketat overdari majorpihak economicpemerintah activitiesdari segala aktivitas perekonomian. Arab Saudi Arabiasetidaknya possessesmemproses 18%<ref name="autogenerated1995">{{cite web|url=http://www.opec.org/opec_web/en/about_us/169.htm |title=Saudi Arabia |publisher=OPEC |date=1995-01-01 |accessdate=2012-09-28}}</ref> of the world's proven petroleum reserves, ranks as the largest exporter of petroleum, and played a leading role in [[OPEC]] for many years.<ref>[http://www.npr.org/2011/06/08/137065443/opec-decides-not-to-increase-
oil-production "OPEC Decides Not To Increase Oiloil Production"], Jeff Brady. NPR. 8 June 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011</ref>
Thesektor [[petroleum]] sectoruntuk accountspendapatan for almost all ofnegara Saudi government revenues,<ref name="sama.gov.sa">http://www.sama.gov.sa/sites/samaen/ReportsStatistics/ReportsStatisticsLib/5600_R_Annual_En_48_2013_02_19.pdf</ref> and export earnings.
 
Most workers, particularly in the private sector, are [[Foreign workers in Saudi Arabia|foreigners]].
==Referensi==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Category: Arab Saudi]]
[[Category: Ekonomi menurut negara]]