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{{Other people|Matiur Rahman}}{{Infobox MP
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Motiur Rahman Nizami
| image =Motiur Rahman Nizami (1943–2016).jpg
| imagesize =220px
| caption =Nizami
| office = Pemimpin [[Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh]]
| term_start = 2000
| term_end = 2016
| predecessor = [[Ghulam Azam]]
| successor = [[Petahana]]
| office2 = Menteri Agribudaya
| term_start2 = 10 Oktober 2001
| term_end2 = 22 Mei 2003
| predecessor2 =
| successor2 =
| office3 = Menteri Industri
| term_start3 = 22 Mei 2003
| term_end3 = 28 Oktober 2006
| predecessor3 =
| successor3 =
| constituency_MP4 = [[Pabna|Pabna-1]]
| majority4 = 135,982 (57.68%)
| term_start4 = 1 Oktober 2001
| term_end4 = 28 Oktober 2006
| predecessor4 = Profesor Abu Sayed
| successor4 = Md. Shamsul Haque
| majority5 = 55,707 (36.85%)
| term_start5 = 27 Februari 1991
| term_end5 = 16 Februari 1996
| predecessor5 =
| successor5 =Abu Sayed
| birth_date = {{birth date|1943|3|31|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Santhia Upazila]], [[Pabna]], [[Kepresidenan Bengal]], [[India Britania]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2016|5|11|1943|3|31|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh
| death_cause = Digantung (hukuman mati)
| nationality =
| party = [[Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh|Jamaat-e-Islami]]
| otherparty =
| spouse = Shamsunnahar Nizami
| relations =
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Dhaka]]
| occupation =
| profession = Politikus
| religion = [[Islam]]
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
 
'''Motiur Rahman Nizami''' (Bengali: মতিউর রহমান নিজামী; 31 Maret 1943 – 11 Mei 2016)<ref name=noose>{{cite news|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2016/05/05/noose-tightens-on-nizami-for-war-crimes-as-bangladesh-jamaat-chief-loses-last-legal-battle|title=Noose tightens on Nizami for war crimes as Bangladesh Jamaat chief loses last legal battle|author=Mohiuddin Faruq|date=5 Mei 2016|accessdate=5 Mei 2016|newspaper=bdnews24.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2016/05/11/bangladesh-hangs-jamaat-e-islami-chief-nizami-for-1971-war-crimes-to-protect-pakistan|title=Bangladesh hangs Jamaat-e-Islami chief Nizami for 1971 war crimes to protect Pakistan|website=bdnews24.com|access-date=2016-05-10}}</ref> adalah seorang politikus, penceramah dan mantan pemimpin [[Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh]]. Ia menjadi [[Anggota Parlemen]] konstituensi Pabna dari 1991 sampai 1996 dan kembali dari 2001 sampai 2006.<ref name=noose/> Ia juga menjabat sebagai Menteri Agribudaya dan Menteri Industri Bangladesh.
Pada 29 Oktober 2014, ia diadili dan dikenai hukuman mati untuk kejahatan perang dalam [[Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh|perang pembebasan Bangladesh 1971]] oleh [[Pengadilan Kejahatan Internasional (Bangladesh)|Pengadilan Kejahatan Internasional]] [[Bangladesh]].<ref>{{cite news |date=29 Oktober 2014 |title=Bangladesh Islamist leader Motiur Rahman Nizami sentenced to death |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-29813571 |work=BBC News |accessdate=29 Oktober 2014}}</ref> Pengadilan tersebut menyatakan bahwa ia merupakan komandan tertinggi kelompok militan [[Al-Badr (Pakistan Timur)|Al-Badr]] pada [[Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh]].<ref name=Karlekar>{{cite book|last=Karlekar|first=Hiranmay|title=Bangladesh: The Next Afghanistan?|date=13 December 2005|publisher=Sage|isbn=978-0761934011|page=152}}</ref>
 
Ia digantung di [[Penjara Pusat Dhaka]] pada 11 Mei 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/104261/Nizami-executed|title=Nizami executed|website=Prothom Alo|access-date=2016-05-10}}</ref> Ia merupakan menteri Bangladesh ketiga yang diagntung.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2014/10/29/bangladesh-to-hang-jamaat-e-islami-chief-nizami-for-1971-war-crimes|title=Bangladesh hangs Jamaat-e-Islami chief Nizami for 1971 war crimes to protect Pakistan|website=bdnews24.com|access-date=2016-05-10}}</ref> Ia kemudian dimasukkan pada ''[[500 Muslim Paling Berpengaruh]]''.<ref name=TheMuslim500>{{cite book |editor-last=Schleifer |editor-first=S. Abdallah |title=The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2013/14 |url=http://themuslim500.com/downloads/m500-2013-131112-low.pdf |publisher=[[Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre]] |location=[[Amman]] |page=145 |isbn=978-9957-428-37-2 |access-date=13 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://themuslim500.com/downloads/151001-TheMuslim500-2016v009(23%7C48)-Web-Low.pdf|title=The Muslim 500 : The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims|accessdate=10 Mei 2016|publisher=The Muslim 500|author=S Abdallah Schleifer}}</ref>
 
==Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan==
Nizami lahir pada 31 Maret 1943 di desa Monmothpur, [[Santhia Upazila]], [[Pabna]]. Ayahnya adalah Lutfur Rahman Khan. Ia menyelesaikan pendidikan menengahnya di sebuah [[madrasah]]. Pada 1963, ia meraih gelar Kamil-nya dalam bidang [[yurisprudensi Islam]] dari Madrasa-e-Alia di Dhaka. Ia meraih gelar sarjananya dari [[Universitas Dhaka]] pada 1967.<ref name=noose/>
 
==Referensi==
{{reflist|20em}}
 
==Pranala luar==
*[http://www.newagebd.com/2005/dec/15/murdered/murdered04.html#1/ "Martyred Intellectuals: Murdered History: Raising Hopes Only to be Betrayed"], ''New Age,'' 15 Dec 2005
*[http://www.asiamedia.ucla.edu/article-southasia.asp?parentid=7635 Laporan AsiaMedia], University of California Los Angeles
 
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{{s-off}}
{{s-bef | before=[[Ghulam Azam]]}}
{{s-ttl | title=Amir [[Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh]] | years=2001–2016}}
{{s-aft | after=TBD}}
{{s-end}}
{{Islamisme di Bangladesh}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nizami, Matiur Rahman}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1943]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 2016]]
Diperoleh dari "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motiur_Rahman_Nizami"