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'''Ramana Maharshi''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|r|ʌ|m|ə|n|ə|_|m|ə|ˈ|h|ɑr|ʃ|i}} (30 Desember 1879 – 14 April 1950) adalah salah satu [[guru]] India yang paling dikenal pada jaman modern.{{sfn|Godman|994}} Ia lahir dengan nama Venkataraman Iyer, di [[Tiruchuli|Tiruchuzhi]],{{refn|group=note|Umumnya juga disebut sebagai Tiruchuli}} [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India Selatan]].{{sfn|Penyunting tidak diketahui|1988}}
== Referensi ==
===Catatan===
====Sumber yang diterbitkan====
{{refbegin}}
* {{Citation | last =Arulsamy | first =S. | year =1987 | title =Saivism – A Perspective of Grace | place =New Delhi | publisher =Sterling Publishers Private Limited}}
* {{Citation | last =Berger | first =Peter L. | year =1990 | title =The Sacred Canopy. Elements of a Sociological Theory of Religion | place =New York | publisher =Anchor Books}}
* {{Citation | last = Bhagavadpada | first =Sri Sankara | year =2008 | title =Sri Ramana Maharshi's Moksha | isbn =978-81-88479-40-5 | url =http://hinduworldastrology.net/modules/book/images/bookimage/book_image_new.jpg?}}
* {{Citation | last =Bowker | first =John | year =2003 | title= God. Een geschiedenis (God, a brief history) | place =Utrecht | publisher =Uitgeverij Het Spectrum}}
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* {{Citation | last =Caplan | first =Mariana | year =2009 | title =Eyes Wide Open: Cultivating Discernment on the Spiritual Path | publisher =Sounds True}}
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* {{Citation | last =Cornille | first =Catherine | year =1992 | title =The Guru in Indian Catholicism: Ambiguity Or Opportunity of Inculturation | publisher =Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing}}
* {{Citation | last =Coomaraswamy | first =Rama P. | year =2004 | title =The Essential Ananda K. Coomaraswamy | publisher =World Wisdom, Inc | url =http://www.dictionaryofspiritualterms.com/public/Glossaries/terms.aspx?ID=664}}
* {{Citation | last =Dalal | first =Roshen | year =2011 | title =Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide | publisher =Penguin Books India}}
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* {{Citation | last =Ebert | first =Gabriele | year =2006 | title =Ramana Maharshi: His Life | publisher =Lulu.com}}
* {{cite book | last =Editor unknown | year =1988 | title=The Spiritual Teaching of Ramana Maharshi | publisher=Shambhala | isbn=0-87773-024-5}}
* {{Citation | last =Fields | first =Rick | year =1992 | title =How The Swans Came to the Lake. A Narrative History of Buddhism in America | publisher =Shambhala}}
* {{Citation | last =Flood | first =Gavin D. | year =1996 | title =An Introduction to Hinduism | publisher =Cambridge University Press}}
* {{Citation | last =Forsthoefel | first =Thomas A. | year =2005 | title =The Perennial Appeal of Ramana Maharshi. In: Thomas A. Forsthoefel, Cynthia Ann Humes (2005), ''Gurus In America'' | publisher =SUNY Press}}
* {{Citation | last =Frawley | first =David | year =1996 | title =Tantric Yoga and the Wisdom Goddesses: Spiritual Secrets of Ayurveda | publisher =Motilal Banarsidass Publ.}}
* {{Citation | last =Frawley | first =David | year =2000 | title =Vedantic Meditation: Lighting the Flame of Awareness | publisher =North Atlantic Books}}
* {{Citation | last =Ganesan | first =V. | year =Year unknown | title =Ramana Periya Puranam | publisher =Sri Ramanasraman}}
* {{Citation | last =Ganesan | first =V. | year =1993 | title =The Mountain Path - Silence is the Ultimate Reality, 1993, June, Aradhana Issue, Vols 30 Nos. 1 & 2 | place =Tiruvannamalai, India | publisher =T. N. Venkataraman, Sri Ramana Ashram | url =https://s3.amazonaws.com/ramanafiles/mountainpath/1993%20Aradhana.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Gilchrist | first =Cherry | year =1996 | title =Theosophy. The Wisdom of the Ages | publisher =HarperSanFrancisco}}
* {{cite book | last=Godman | first =David | year =1985 | title =Be As You Are | publisher =Penguin | isbn=0-14-019062-7 | url =http://selfdefinition.org/ramana/Ramana%20Maharshi%20-%20Be%20As%20You%20Are--The%20Teachings%20of%20Sri%20Ramana%20Maharshi--Godman.pdf}}
* {{Citation |last =Godman| first =David | year =1994 | title =Living by the Words of Bhagavan | publisher =Sri Annamalai Swami Ashram Trust | location=Tiruvannamalai}}
* {{Citation | last =Godman | first =David | year =1998 | title =Living by the Words of Bhagavan | place =Tiruvannamalai | publisher =Annamalai Swami Ashram}}
* {{Citation | last =Godman | first =David | year =2000 | title =The Power of the Presence – Part One}}
* {{Citation | last= Gombrich | first =Richard | year =1996 | title =Theravada Buddhism. A Social History From Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo | publisher =Routledge}}
* {{Citation | last =Gupta | first =R. | year =2002 | title =Sampradaya in Eighteenth Century Caitanya Vaisnavism | publisher =ICJ}}
* {{Citation | last =Hayman | first =Ronald | year =1999 | title =A Life of Jung | publisher =Bloomsbury Publishing}}
* {{Citation | last =Hinduism Today | year =2007 | title =What Is Hinduism?: Modern Adventures into a Profound Global Faith | publisher =Himalayan Academy Publications}}
* {{Citation | last =Johnson | first =K. Paul | year =1994 | title =The masters revealed: Madam Blavatsky and the myth of the Great White Lodge | publisher =SUNY Press | isbn =0-7914-2063-9}}
* {{Citation | last =Jung | first =C.G. | year =1948 | title =De betekenis van de Indische Heilige. In: Heinrich Zimmer, "De weg tot het zelf" | place = 's-Graveland | publisher =Uitgeverij De Driehoek}}
* {{Citation | last =King | first =Richard | year =1999 | title =Orientalism and Religion: Post-Colonial Theory, India and "The Mystic East" | publisher =Routledge}}
* {{Citation | last =Krishna Bikshu | year =Year unknown | title =Sri Ramana Leela}}
* {{Citation | last =Lavoie | first =Jeffrey D. | year =2012 | title =The Theosophical Society: The History of a Spiritualist Movement | publisher =Universal-Publishers}}
* {{Citation | last =Lucas | first =Phillip Charles | year =2011 | title =When a Movement Is Not a Movement. Ramana Maharshi and Neo-Advaita in North America | journal =Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. Vol. 15, No. 2 (November 2011) (pp. 93–114) | url =http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nr.2011.15.2.93}}
* {{Citation | last =Mahadevan | first =T.M.P | year =1977 | title =Ramana Maharshi:The Sage of Arunachala | place =London | publisher =Allen and Unwin}}
* {{Citation | last =McMahan | first =David L. | author-link = | year =2008 | title =The Making of Buddhist Modernism | place = | publisher =Oxford University Press | ISBN =9780195183276}}
* {{Citation | last =Michaels | first =Axel | year =2004 | title =Hinduism. Past and present | place =Princeton, New Jersey | publisher =Princeton University Press}}
* {{Citation | last =Michaelson | first =Jay | year =2009 | title =Everything Is God: The Radical Path of Nondual Judaism | publisher =Shambhala}}
* {{Citation | last = Mukerji | first =Mādhava Bithika | year =1983 | title =Neo-Vedanta and Modernity | publisher =Ashutosh Prakashan Sansthan | url =http://www.anandamayi.org/books/Bithika2.htm}}
* {{Citation | last =Narasimha Swami | year =1993 | title =Self Realisation: The Life and Teachings of Sri Ramana Maharshi | publisher =Sri Ramanasraman}}
* {{Citation | last =Natarajan | first =A. R. |authorlink =A. R. Natarajan | year =2006 | title =Timeless in Time: Sri Ramana Maharshi | publisher =World Wisdom}}
* {{Citation | last= Osborne | first =Arthur | authorlink =Arthur Osborne (writer) | year =Year unknown | title =Ramana Maharshi and the Path of Self-Knowledge}}
* {{Citation | last= Osborne | first =Arthur | year =1959 | title =The Mind of Ramana Maharshi | publisher =Jaico Publishing House}}
* {{Citation | last =Paranjape | first =Makarand R. | year =2009 | title =Another Canon: Indian Texts and Traditions in English | publisher =Anthem Press}}
* {{Citation | last =Peterson | first =Indira viswanathan | year =1989 | title =Poems to Śiva: The Hymns of the Tamil Saints | publisher =Motilal Banarsidass Publishers}}
* {{Citation | last =Poonja | first =Sri H. W. L. | year =2000 | title =The Truth Is | publisher =Weiser Books}}
* {{Citation | last =Ramana Maharshi | year =1982 | title =Who am I? (Nan Yar?) | place =Tiruvannamalai | publisher =Sriramanasasram | url =http://www.sriramanamaharshi.org/downloads/who_am_I.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Rambachan | first =Anatanand | year =1994 | title =The Limits of Scripture: Vivekananda's Reinterpretation of the Vedas | publisher =University of Hawaii Press}}
* {{Citation | last =Renard | first =Philip | year =1999 | title =Ramana Upanishad | place =Utrecht | publisher =Servire}}
* {{Citation | last =Sadhu Om | year =2005-A | title =The Path of Sri Ramana, Part One | place =Tiruvannamalai | publisher =Sri Ramana Kshetra, Kanvashrama | url =http://www.happinessofbeing.com/The_Path_of_Sri_Ramana_Part_One.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Sadhu Om | year =2005-B | title =The Path of Sri Ramana, Part One | place =Tiruvannamalai | publisher =Sri Ramana Kshetra, Kanvashrama | url =http://www.happinessofbeing.com/The_Path_of_Sri_Ramana_Part_Two.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Shah-Kazemi | first =Reza | year =2006 | title =Paths to Transcendence: According to Shankara, Ibn Arabi & Meister Eckhart | publisher =World Wisdom}}
* {{Citation | last =Shankarananda Swami | year =2011 | title =Consciousness Is Everything | publisher =Palmer Higgs Pty Ltd}}
* {{Citation | last =Sinari | first =Ramakant | year =2000 | title =Advaita and Contemporary Indian Philosophy. In: Chattopadhyana (gen.ed.), "History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization. Volume II Part 2: Advaita Vedanta" | place =Delhi | publisher =Centre for Studies in Civilizations}}
* {{Citation | last1 =Singh | first1 =N. | last2 =Barauh | first2 =B. | year =2004 | title =Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Pali Literature, Volume 1 | publisher =Global Vision Publishing Ho}}
* {{Citation | last =Singh | first =Sarina | year =2009 | title =Lonely Planet, "South India"}}
* {{Citation | last =Sivaramkrishna | first =M. | year =2008 | title =Sterling Book of Ramana Maharshi | publisher =Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd}}
* {{Citation | last =Sri Ramanasramam | year =1981 | title =Bhagavan Sri Ramana: a pictorial biography | publisher =Sri Ramanasramam}}
* {{Citation | last =Stein | first =Burton | year =2010 | title =A History of India | publisher =John Wiley & Sons}}
* {{Citation | last =Swartz | first =James | year =2008 | title =How to Attain Enlightenment: The Vision of Non-Duality | publisher =Sentient Publications}}
* {{Citation | last =Thompson | first =Lewis | year =2011 | title =Fathomless Heart: The Spiritual and Philosophical Reflections of an English Poet-Sage | publisher =North Atlantic Books}}
* {{Citation | last =Venkataramiah | first =Munagala | year =1936 | title =Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi| place =Tiruvannamalai | publisher =Sri Ramanasramam}}
* {{Citation | last =Venkataramiah | first =Muranagala | year =2000 | title =Talks With Sri Ramana Maharshi: On Realizing Abiding Peace and Happiness | publisher =Inner Directions | isbn =1-878019-00-7}}
* {{Citation | last =Venkataramiah | first =Muranagala | year =2006 | title =Talks With Sri Ramana Maharshi | publisher =Sri Ramanasramam | url =http://www.messagefrommasters.com/Ebooks/Ramana_Maharshi_Books/talks_with_sri_ramana_maharshi_complete.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Verma | first =Rajeev | year =2009 | title =Faith and Philosophy of Hinduism | publisher =Gyan Publishing House}}
* Visvanathan, Susan (2010),The Children of Nature: The Life and Legacy of Ramana Maharshi. New Delhi: Roli/Lotus
* {{Citation | last =Wehr | first =Gerhard | year =2003 | title =Jung and Steiner: The Birth of a New Psychology | publisher =SteinerBooks}}
* {{Citation | last =White | first =David Gordon | year =2006 | title =Digging wells while houses burn? Writing histories of Hinduism in a time of identity politics | journal =History and Theory, Theme Issue 45 (December 2006), pp. 104–131}}
* {{Citation | last =Zimmer | first =Heinrich | year =1948 | title =De weg tot het Zelf. Leer en leven van de Indische heilige, Sri Ramana Maharshi uit Tiruvannamalai | place ='s Graveland | publisher =Uitgeverij De Driehoek}}
{{refend}}
===Bacaan tambahan===
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book | last=Godman | first =David | year =1985 | title =Be As You Are | publisher =Penguin | isbn=0-14-019062-7 | url =http://selfdefinition.org/ramana/Ramana%20Maharshi%20-%20Be%20As%20You%20Are--The%20Teachings%20of%20Sri%20Ramana%20Maharshi--Godman.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Venkataramiah | first =Muranagala | year =2006 | title =Talks With Sri Ramana Maharshi | publisher =Sri Ramanasramam | url =http://www.messagefrommasters.com/Ebooks/Ramana_Maharshi_Books/talks_with_sri_ramana_maharshi_complete.pdf}}
* [http://researcharchive.vuw.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10063/2085/thesis.pdf?sequence=2 Alan Edwards (2012), ''Ramana Maharshi and the Colonial Encounter''. Master Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington]
* {{Citation | last =King | first =Richard | year =2002 | title =Orientalism and Religion: Post-Colonial Theory, India and "The Mystic East" | publisher =Routledge}}
{{refend}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{wikiquote}}
'''Ashram dan organisasinya'''
'''Latar belakang'''
* {{Citation | last =Friesen | first =J. Glenn | year =2006 | title =Ramana Maharshi: Hindu and non-Hindu Interpretations of a jivanmukta | url =http://www.members.shaw.ca/abhishiktananda/jivanmukti.pdf}}
* {{Citation | last =Friesen | first =J. Glenn | year =2005 | title =Paul Brunton and Ramana Maharshi | url =http://www.scribd.com/doc/55452661/Paul-Brunton-and-Ramana-Maharshi-by-Dr-J-Glenn-Friesen}}
* [http://sri-ramana-maharshi.blogspot.nl/2010/05/paul-bruntons-background.html David Godman, ''Paul Brunton's Background'', a critique of Friesen's analysis]
{{Persondata
| NAME = Maharshi, Ramana
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Guru India
| DATE OF BIRTH = 29 Desember 1879
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Tiruchuli|Tiruchuzhi]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 14 April 1950
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Sri Ramana Ashram]] di Arunachala
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maharshi, Ramana}}
| 