Bahasa Pashtun: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Bahasa Pashtun''' atau '''Pakhtun''' atau '''Afghani''' merupakan salah satu bahasa resmi [[Afganistan]] selain [[Bahasa Dari]]. Masyarakat penutur bahasa ini berasal dari wilayah selatan, timur dan sebagian utara [[Afganistan]], selain terkonsentrasi di [[Provinsi Barat Laut]], Pakistan.▼
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{{use dmy dates|date=March 2012}}
{{Infobox language
|name = Pashto
|image = Pashto.svg
|imagesize = 200px
|imagecaption = Kata ''Paxto'' dalam [[Abjad Pashtun]]
|nativename = {{lang|ps|{{IAST|پښتو}}}}<br>''Pax̌tō''
|pronunciation = {{IPA-ps|ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː|}}
|states = [[Afghanistan]], [[Pakistan]], and the [[Pashtun diaspora]]
|region =
|ethnicity = [[Pashtuns|Pashtun]]
|speakers = 40–60 million<!--to nearest 5M; one source has 38.6M-->
|date = 2007–2009
|ref = <ref name="Penzl"/><ref>[[Nationalencyklopedin]] "Världens 100 största språk 2007" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007 (39 million)</ref><ref>{{ELL2|Pashto}}</ref>
|familycolor = Indo-European
|fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|fam4 = [[Eastern Iranian languages|Eastern Iranian]]
|dialects = [[Pashto dialects|~21 dialects]]
|stand1 = [[Central Pashto]] <small>(Literary Pashto)</small>
|stand2 = [[Northern Pashto]]
|stand3 = Yusufzai Pashto <small>(Northeastern)</small>
|stand4 = [[Southern Pashto]] <small>(Kandahari)</small>
|script = * [[Arabic script|Arabic]] {{smaller|([[Pashto alphabet]])}}
|nation = {{AFG}}<ref name="AC"/>
|minority = {{PAK}}<br /><small>Provincial in [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], [[Federally Administered Tribal Areas]], and [[Balochistan, Pakistan|Northern Balochistan]]</small>
|agency = [[Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan]]<br />[[Pashto Academy]] (Pakistan)<ref>{{cite book|last=Sebeok|first=Thomas Albert|title=Current Trends in Linguistics: Index|year=1976|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|pages=705}}</ref>
|iso1 = ps
|iso2 = pus
|iso3 = pus
|lingua=58-ABD-a
|lc1 = pst |ld1 = [[Central Pashto]]
|lc2 = pbu |ld2 = [[Northern Pashto]]
|lc3 = pbt |ld3 = [[Southern Pashto]]
|lc4 = wne |ld4 = [[Wanetsi]]
|glotto = pash1269
|glottorefname= Pashto
|notice=IPA
|map=
|mapcaption=Map of Pashto-speaking regions (Green)
}}
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Lebih dari separuh penduduk Afghanistan dan 9% penduduk Pakistan menggunakan bahasa ini dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Huruf [[Abjad Arab|Arab]] dengan tambahan-tambahan khas digunakan untuk bahasa ini.
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