Felipe III dari Spanyol
Felipe III dari Spanyol (bahasa Spanyol: Felipe III; 14 April 1578 – 31 Maret 1621) merupakan Raja Spanyol (sebagai Felipe III di Kastila dan Felipe II di Aragon) dan Portugis (bahasa Portugis: Filipe II).
Felipe III & II | |
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Raja Kastila dan León Raja Aragon Raja Portugal | |
Berkuasa | 13 September 1598 – 31 Maret 1621 |
Pendahulu | Felipe II dan I |
Penerus | Felipe IV dan III |
Kelahiran | Madrid, Spanyol | 14 April 1578
Kematian | 31 Maret 1621 Madrid, Spanyol | (umur 42)
Pemakaman | |
Pasangan | Margaret dari Austria |
Keturunan | Anne, Ratu Prancis Felipe IV dari Spanyol Maria Anna, Permaisuri Romawi Suci Infante Charles dari Spanyol Kardinal-Infante Ferdinand |
Wangsa | Wangsa Habsburg |
Ayah | Felipe II dari Spanyol |
Ibu | Anna dari Austria |
Agama | Katolik Roma |
Tanda tangan |
Wangsa Habsburg Cabang Spanyol |
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Kaisar Carlos V (Raja Carlos I) |
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Felipe II |
Felipe III |
Felipe IV |
Carlos II |
Sebagai anggota dari Wangsa Habsburg, Felipe III lahir di Madrid dari Raja Felipe II dari Spanyol dan istri dan kemenakan keempatnya Anna, putri dari Kaisar Maximilian II dan Maria dari Spanyol. Philip III kemudian menikah dengan Margaret dari Austria, saudari dari sepupunya Ferdinand II, Kaisar Romawi Suci.
Gaya kepemimpinan
suntingDalam kepemimpinannya, Felipe III sangat dipengaruhi oleh ide-ide irenisme yang beredar di kalangan orang Italia.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Cipolla, Carlo M. (ed) The Fontana Economic History of Europe: The Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. London: Fontana. (1974)
- Cruz, Anne J. Discourses of Poverty: Social Reform and the Picaresque Novel. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. (1999)
- Davenport, Frances G. European Treaties Bearing on the History of the United States and Its Dependencies. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. (2004)
- Elliott, J. H. Imperial Spain: 1469–1716. London: Penguin. (1963)
- Feros, Antionio. Kingship and Favouritism in the Spain of Philip III, 1598–1621. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (2006)
- Goodman, David. Spanish Naval Power, 1589–1665: Reconstruction and Defeat. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (2002)
- Kamen, Henry. Spain, 1469–1714: A Society of Conflict. Harlow: Pearson Education. (2005)
- Harvey, Leonard Patrick. Muslims in Spain, 1500–1614. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (2005)
- Hoffman, Philip T. and Kathyrn Norberg (eds). Fiscal Crises, Liberty, and Representative Government 1450–1789. Stanford: Stanford University Press. (2001)
- De Maddalena, Aldo. Rural Europe, 1500–1750. in Cipolla (ed) 1974.
- Mattingly, Garrett. The Armada. New York: Mariner Books. (2005)
- Munck, Thomas. Seventeenth Century Europe, 1598–1700. London: Macmillan. (1990)
- Parker, Geoffrey. Europe in Crisis, 1598–1648. London: Fontana. (1984)
- Parker, Geoffrey. The Dutch Revolt. London: Pelican Books. (1985)
- Parker, Geoffrey. The Army of Flanders and the Spanish Road, 1567–1659. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (2004)
- Perry, Mary Elizabeth. The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the politics of religion in early modern Spain. Princeton: Princeton University Press. (2005)
- Polisensky, J. V. The Thirty Years War. London: NEL. (1971)
- Ringrose, David. Spain, Europe and the "Spanish Miracle", 1700–1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (1998)
- Sánchez, Magdalena S. Pious and Political Images of a Hapsburg Woman at the Court of Philip III (1598–1621). in Sánchez and Saint-Saëns (eds) 1996.
- Sánchez, Magdalena S. and Alain Saint-Saëns (eds). Spanish women in the golden age: images and realities. Greenwood Publishing Group. (1996)
- Stradling, R. A. Philip IV and the Government of Spain, 1621–1665. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (1988)
- Thompson, I. A. A. Castile, Constitionalism and Liberty. in Hoffman and Norburg (eds) 2001.
- Wedgwood, C. V. The Thirty Years War. London: Methuen. (1981)
- Williams, Patrick. The Great Favourite: the Duke of Lerma and the court and government of Philip III of Spain, 1598–1621. Manchester: Manchester University Press. (2006)
- Zagorin, Perez. Rebels and Rulers, 1500–1660. Volume II: Provincial rebellion: Revolutionary civil wars, 1560–1660. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (1992)
Bacaan tambahan
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Philip III of Spain.
- Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "perlu nama artikel ". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
- See also Paul C. Allen, Philip III and the Pax Hispanica: The Failure of Grand Strategy (Yale UP: 2000) for an extensive discussion of the foreign policy of Philip III. Allen's is a revisionist work that also argues for a greater role played in international affairs by the Council of State and its leaders in this period rather than by Lerma.
Felipe III dari Spanyol Lahir: 14 April 1578 Meninggal: 31 Maret 1621
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Gelar kebangsawanan | ||
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Didahului oleh: Philip II dari Spanyol |
Raja Spanyol, Portugal dan Algarva; Raja Napoli, Sardinia dan Sisilia 1598–1621 |
Diteruskan oleh: Philip IV dari Spanyol |