Cotton Bowl (stadion)

stadion di Amerika Serikat

Stadion Cotton Bowl adalah sebuah stadion luar ruangan di tengah selatan Amerika Serikat, dibuka pada 1930 di situs State Fair dari Texas di Dallas. Konser atau acara lain memakai sebuah panggung yang membolehkan lapangan permainan dipakai untuk penonton tambahan.

Stadion Cotton Bowl
"The House That Doak Built"
West grandstand main entrance in 2016
Nama lamaStadion Fair Park
(1930–1936)
Alamat1300 Robert Cullum Blvd.
LokasiDallas, Texas, Amerika Serikat
PemilikPemerintah Kota Dallas
Kapasitas92,100[1]
Rekor kehadiran96,009[2]
PermukaanRumput alami
(1930–1969, dari 1994)
AstroTurf (1970–1993)
Konstruksi
Mulai pembangunan1930[3]
Dibuka1930, 94 tahun lalu
Direnovasi1936, 1968, 1993, 2008
Diperluas1948–1949, 1993, 2008
Biaya$328,200
($4.92 juta in 2022[4])
ArsitekMark Lemmon, 1930
George Dahl, 1936
Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum, 1993
Insinyur strukturalChappell, Stokes & Brenneke, 1948-1949
Pemakai
College football

SMU Mustangs (1932–1978, 1995–1999)
Red River Showdown
(1912, 1914–1921, 1924–present)
Cotton Bowl Classic (1937–2009)
First Responder Bowl (2011–2018)
State Fair Classic (1925–present)

Professional football

Dallas Texans (NFL) (1952)
Dallas Texans (AFL) (1960–1962)
Dallas Cowboys (NFL) (1960–1971)
Dallas Desire (LFL) (2010)

Soccer
Dallas Tornado (NASL) (1967–1968)
Dallas Burn/FC Dallas (MLS)
(1996–2002, 2004–2005)
Situs web
Situs web resmi
The Cotton Bowl
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Gaya arsitektur:Art Deco
Bagian dari:Texas Centennial Exposition Buildings (1936-1937) (#86003488[5])
 #:8200000209
 #:H/33 (Fair Park)
Significant dates
Ditetapkan CP:24 September 1986
Ditetapkan :1 Januari 1984
Ditetapkan :March 4, 1987[6]

Pranala luar sunting

  1. ^ "College Football–State Fair of Texas". State Fair of Texas. October 10, 2015. Diakses tanggal October 10, 2015. 
  2. ^ "Oklahoma Sooners vs. Texas Longhorns – Recap – October 17, 2009". ESPN. 2009-10-17. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-20. 
  3. ^ "Welcome to the City of Dallas, Texas - Fair Park, Tx. One fun thing leads to another". City of Dallas. 2 Juni 2001. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 1, 2007. Diakses tanggal October 10, 2015. 
  4. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society.  1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society.  1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Diakses tanggal 28 Mei 2023. 
  5. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2013a. 
  6. ^ "Ordinance No. 27079" (PDF). City of Dallas. 2008. Diakses tanggal August 16, 2018.