Pualam Elgin
Pualam Parthenon (Greek: Γλυπτά του Παρθενώνα) yang juga dikenal sebagai Elgin Marbles (/ˈɛlɡɪn/),[1] adalah sekumpulan pahatan marmer Yunani Klasik yang dibuat di bawah naungan arsitek dan pemahat Phidias dan para asistennya. Karya tersebut awalnya adalah bagian dari kuil Parthenon dan bangunan lain di Akropolis Athena.[2][3]
| Pualam Parthenon Pualam Elgin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Seniman | Phidias |
| Tahun | c. 447–438 BCE |
| Tipe | Marmer |
| Ukuran | 75 m (246 ft) |
| Lokasi | British Museum, London |
Referensi sunting
- ^ Wells, John C. (2008). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (edisi ke-3). Longman. ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0.
- ^ "What are the 'Elgin Marbles'?". britishmuseum.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 April 2009. Diakses tanggal 12 May 2009.
- ^ "Elgin Marbles – Greek sculpture". Encyclopædia Britannica. Diakses tanggal 2018-06-18.
Bacaan tambahan sunting
- Beard, Mary (2010). The Parthenon (edisi ke-2nd). Profile Books. ISBN 978-1-84668-349-7.
- Fehlmann, Marc (June 2007). "Casts and Connoisseurs: the early reception of the Elgin Marbles". Apollo: 44–51. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 May 2012.
- Greenfield, Jeanette (2007). The Return of Cultural Treasures (edisi ke-3rd). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80216-1.
- Hitchens, Christopher (1987). Imperial Spoils: The Curious Case of the Elgin Marbles. London: Chatto and Windus. ISBN 978-0-8090-4189-3. (with essays by Robert Browning and Graham Binns)
- Jenkins, Ian (1994). The Parthenon Frieze. London: British Museum Press. ISBN 978-0-7141-2200-7.
- Jenkins, Tiffany (2016). Keeping Their Marbles: how the treasures of the past ended up in museums – and why they should stay there. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-965759-9.
- King, Dorothy (2006). The Elgin Marbles. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-180013-0.
- Queyrel, François (2008). Le Parthénon, Un monument dans l'Histoire. Paris: Bartillat. ISBN 978-2-84100-435-5. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 September 2008.
- St Clair, William (1998). Lord Elgin and the Marbles (edisi ke-4th). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-288053-5.
Pranala luar sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Elgin Marbles.
- Parthenon di Curlie (dari DMOZ)
- Acropolis Museum
- The Parthenon Frieze
- The British Museum Parthenon pages
- An interpretation of the meaning of the Marbles
- Location of the parts of the Parthenon around the world Diarsipkan 2008-01-26 di Wayback Machine.
- Greek pupils demand return of Elgin Marbles BBC
Pro dan kontra restitusi sunting
- The Restitution of the Parthenon Marbles
- Acropolis of Athens – One monument, one heritage
- British Committee for the Reunification of the Parthenon Marbles' site
- Marbles Reunited: Friends of the British Committee for the Reunification of the Parthenon Marbles
- The International Association for the Reunification of the Parthenon Sculptures
- The International Organising Committee, Australia – For The Restitution Of The Parthenon Marbles
- Elginism – Collection of news articles relating to the Elgin Marbles
- A guide to the case for the restitution of the Parthenon Marbles
- Eight Reasons: Why the Parthenon Sculptures must be returned to Greece
- Gillen Wood, "The strange case of Lord Elgin's nose": the cultural context of the early 19th century debate over the marbles, the politics & the aesthetics, imperialism and hellenism
- Information about arguments for the marbles to be returned to Greece
- Marbles with an Attitude – a different approach to the cause of reuniting the Parthenon Marbles
- An argument for keeping the marbles at the British Museum
- Two memorandums submitted to the UK Parliamentary Select Committee on Culture, Media and Sport in 2000.
- Virtual Representation of The Parthenon Frieze