NPO Novator

NPO Novator (Novator Design Bureau, OKB Novator, OKB Lyulev) adalah perusahaan Rusia yang mendesain peluru kendali anti-pesawat jangka jauh. Perusahaan ini didirikan pada tahun 1947 sebagai OKB-8 di Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), merdeka pada tahun 1991, dan kemudian menjadi bagian dari Almaz-Antey.

Perusahaan ini mungkin paling dikenal untuk merancang rudal 9M82 dan 9M83 dari sistem SAM S-300V (SA-12 'Gladiator').^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Referensi sunting

^ "Missiles in the Asia Pacific" (PDF), Defence Today, Amberley, Queensland: Strike Publications: 67, May 2005, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-01-26, diakses tanggal 2017-07-09
^ Plopsky, Guy (January 20, 2017). "Surprise, Russia's Anti-Aircraft Missiles in Syria Are Not as Capable as Believed". War is Boring. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-20. Diakses tanggal 2017-07-09. Unlike the 40N6 which is developed by the Fakel Machine-building Design Bureau, the 9M82MD is developed by the Novator Design Bureau, meaning that this missile is clearly not the 40N6 [...] Indeed, the S-300V4 system’s TELs that transport the large 200 kilometer-range 9M82M and 400 kilometer-range 9M82MD missiles are fitted with just two large container-launchers per vehicle. It is therefore not unreasonable to assume that the new missile is not yet operational.
^ "S-300V4 air defense missile system to get three types of hypersonic missiles - Almaz-Antey (Part 2)". Interfax. September 9, 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-02-01. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2017. Almaz-Antey has prepared three types of hypersonic missiles for an air defense missile (ADM) system, which will allow it to be used both as a ground-to-air and missile defense weapon, a company spokesman told reporters at the Army-2016 forum on Friday. "The universality of the S-300V4 AMD system as a missile defense system, based on the cost-efficiency criterion, is ensured by the use in it of three types of missiles: a small air defense guided missile, the 9M83M, designed mainly to destroy all types of aerodynamic targets, as well as aero-ballistic, tactical ballistic and cruise missiles; a high-potential air defense missile, the 9M82MD, which intercepts and destroys main types of ballistic targets, including warhead parts of medium-range ballistic missiles (MRBMs) flying at a speed of up to 4,500 meters per second, as well as aerodynamic targets within the ranges of up to 400 kilometers; and the 'interim' version of the 9M82M missile with a maximum range of 200 kilometers," the spokesman said.
^ Concealed-carriage Club-K changes cruise missile rules, Robert Hewson, Jane's Defence Weekly (p5), 14 April 2010
^ Concealed-carriage Club-K changes cruise missile rules^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Robert Hewson, Jane's Defence Weekly, 8 April 2010
^ A cruise missile in a shipping box on sale to rogue bidders

OAO «OKB Novator» official site Diarsipkan 2015-08-13 di Wayback Machine. (Rusia)

[DT-1] "Missiles in the Asia Pacific" (PDF), Defence Today, Amberley, Queensland: Strike Publications: 67, May 2005, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-01-26, diakses tanggal 2017-07-09

[2] Plopsky, Guy (January 20, 2017). "Surprise, Russia's Anti-Aircraft Missiles in Syria Are Not as Capable as Believed". War is Boring. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-01-20. Diakses tanggal 2017-07-09. Unlike the 40N6 which is developed by the Fakel Machine-building Design Bureau, the 9M82MD is developed by the Novator Design Bureau, meaning that this missile is clearly not the 40N6 [...] Indeed, the S-300V4 system’s TELs that transport the large 200 kilometer-range 9M82M and 400 kilometer-range 9M82MD missiles are fitted with just two large container-launchers per vehicle. It is therefore not unreasonable to assume that the new missile is not yet operational.

[3] "S-300V4 air defense missile system to get three types of hypersonic missiles - Almaz-Antey (Part 2)". Interfax. September 9, 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-02-01. Diakses tanggal January 20, 2017. Almaz-Antey has prepared three types of hypersonic missiles for an air defense missile (ADM) system, which will allow it to be used both as a ground-to-air and missile defense weapon, a company spokesman told reporters at the Army-2016 forum on Friday. "The universality of the S-300V4 AMD system as a missile defense system, based on the cost-efficiency criterion, is ensured by the use in it of three types of missiles: a small air defense guided missile, the 9M83M, designed mainly to destroy all types of aerodynamic targets, as well as aero-ballistic, tactical ballistic and cruise missiles; a high-potential air defense missile, the 9M82MD, which intercepts and destroys main types of ballistic targets, including warhead parts of medium-range ballistic missiles (MRBMs) flying at a speed of up to 4,500 meters per second, as well as aerodynamic targets within the ranges of up to 400 kilometers; and the 'interim' version of the 9M82M missile with a maximum range of 200 kilometers," the spokesman said.

[JDW_2010-04-14_5a-4] Concealed-carriage Club-K changes cruise missile rules, Robert Hewson, Jane's Defence Weekly (p5), 14 April 2010

[5] Concealed-carriage Club-K changes cruise missile rules^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Robert Hewson, Jane's Defence Weekly, 8 April 2010

[6] A cruise missile in a shipping box on sale to rogue bidders

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