Al-Faluja
al-Faluja (Arab: الفالوجة) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Palestina Mandat Britania, yang berjarak 30 kilometer dari timur laut Kota Gaza. Desa tersebut dan desa tetangganya Iraq al-Manshiyya membentuk bagian dari kantung Faluja, dimana 4.000 pasukan Mesir, yang masuk wilayah tersebut akibat perang 1948, dikepung selama empat bulan oleh Pasukan Pertahanan Israel.
al-Faluja
الفالوجة al-Faluga | |
|---|---|
 Warga Arab dan prajurit Israel di al-Faluja usai Pasukan Pertahanan Israel memasuki desa tersebut, 1949 | |
  al-Faluja | |
| Koordinat: 31°37′29″N 34°44′52″E / 31.62472°N 34.74778°EKoordinat: 31°37′29″N 34°44′52″E / 31.62472°N 34.74778°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 126/114 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Gaza |
| Tanggal pengosongan | Feb-Maret 1949[3] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 38,038[1] dunams (38,0 km2 or 150 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 4,670[1][2] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Pengusiran oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Kiryat Gat,[4] Shahar,[4] Noga,[4] Nir Chen,[4] Nehora[4] |
Referensi sunting
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 45 Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 31
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix village #319. Also gives cause of depopulation
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 97
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-08-10.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). Palestine Reborn
. - Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931: Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (1987). The Birth of the Palestinian refugee problem, 1947-1949 . Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-33028-9.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Nasser, G.A. (1973) [1955]. "Memoirs of the First Palestine War" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 2 (2 (Win. 73)). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-08-30.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Sharon, M. (2004). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, D-F. 3. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-13197-3. (pp. 183 ff)
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar sunting
- Welcome To al-Faluja
- al-Faluja, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 20: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Faluja from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Al-Faluja by Rami Nashashibi (1996), Center for Research and Documentation of Palestinian Society.
